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- Path: sparky!uunet!dtix!darwin.sura.net!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!usc!randvax!jim
- From: jim@rand.org (Jim Gillogly)
- Newsgroups: sci.crypt
- Subject: Re: Beale Cipher FAQ?
- Message-ID: <4019@randvax.rand.org>
- Date: 20 Nov 92 03:00:16 GMT
- References: <1eg7a1INNjmg@gap.caltech.edu>
- Sender: news@randvax.rand.org
- Organization: Banzai Institute
- Lines: 44
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-
- In article <1eg7a1INNjmg@gap.caltech.edu> palmer@cco.caltech.edu (David M. Palmer) writes:
- >What is the status of the Beale ciphers and attempts to crack it?
- >Have NSA people dropped a few Cray-years on it with the Library of
- >Congress as the source of potential keys?
-
- Here's the article I wrote for the sci.crypt FAQ that was forming a year
- ago. A summary of my Cryptologia paper (referenced below) can be found
- in Dorothy Denning's "Cryptography and Data Security". Naturally I think
- that's the most important Beale reference. :-)
-
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- FAQ: What are the Beale Ciphers, and are they a hoax?
-
- The story in a pamphlet by J. B. Ward (1885) goes: Thomas Jefferson
- Beale and a party of adventurers accumulated a huge mass of treasure and
- buried it in Bedford County, Virginia, leaving three ciphers with an
- innkeeper; the ciphers describe the location, contents, and intended
- beneficiaries of the treasure. Ward gives a decryption of the second
- cipher (contents) called B2; it was encrypted as a book cipher using the
- initial letters of the Declaration of Independence (DOI) as key. B1 and
- B3 are unsolved; many documents have been tried as the key to B1.
-
- Afficionados can join a group that attempts to solve B1 by various means
- with an eye toward splitting the treasure:
-
- The Beale Cypher Association
- P.O. Box 236
- Warrington, PA 18976
-
- You can get the ciphers from the rec.puzzles FAQL by including the line
- send index
- in a message to netlib@peregrine.com and following the directions.
-
- Some believe the story is a hoax. Kruh (Cryptologia 12,4 Oct 88) gives
- a long list of problems with the story. Gillogly (Cryptologia 4,2 Apr 80)
- decrypted B1 with the DOI and found some unexpected strings, including
- ABFDEFGHIIJKLMMNOHPP. Hammer (president of the Beale Cypher Association)
- agrees that this string couldn't appear by chance, but feels there must be
- an explanation; Gwyn (sci.crypt expert) is unimpressed with this string.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- --
- Jim Gillogly
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