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- Xref: sparky sci.astro:12298 sci.geo.geology:2444 sci.physics:19399 alt.sci.planetary:348
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- Path: sparky!uunet!gatech!mailer.cc.fsu.edu!geomag!cain
- From: cain@geomag.gly.fsu.edu (Joe Cain)
- Subject: internal heat, Jupiter and Saturn
- Message-ID: <1992Nov21.184152.11748@mailer.cc.fsu.edu>
- Followup-To: sci.astro
- Summary: questions on mechanisms for internal heat sources
- Sender: cain@gly.fsu.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: geomag.gly.fsu.edu
- Organization: Florida State University Geology Dept.
- Date: Sat, 21 Nov 92 18:41:52 GMT
- Lines: 29
-
- On p. 260 of "Introduction to the Solar System," Wagner writes "Even
- though Jupiter failed to become a star, some thermal energy is
- produced in its core by gravitational pressure."
-
- My understanding of planetary processes is that the gravitational
- potential energy is traded off as heat as denser material settles
- towards the center. I would assume that this is the process to which
- he refers, but am puzzled by the phrase "gravitational pressure." Does
- anyone have any ideas on this, like IS there some other mechanism I do
- not know, or did he just write in an imprecise way?
-
- One other possibility that comes to mind might be if energy is
- given off as molecular hydrogen goes to the higher pressure metallic
- form. Is this the theorized mechanism for generation instead of, or in
- addition to, the settling to lower gravitational potential energy?
-
- Hubbard, writing in New Solar System (pp. 133-134) describes
- an additional complication in Saturn based on its lower ratio of
- Helium observed in its atmosphere. He discusses the "helium rain" that
- may be occuring in the metallic hydrogen phase of Saturn which is
- possible because it is cooler than that of Jupiter. Ingersoll writes
- on p. 142 of NSS that Saturn's heat output exceeds that of Jupiter per unit
- mass (total emitted is 1.8 times that received from the Sun vs 1.7 for
- Jupiter).
- Is the helium rain supposed to be the reason for this?
-
-
- Joseph Cain cain@geomag.gly.fsu.edu
- cain@fsu.bitnet scri::cain
-