home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Newsgroups: rec.gambling
- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sdd.hp.com!caen!destroyer!fmsrl7!lynx!hydra.unm.edu!jawebb
- From: jawebb@hydra.unm.edu (james webb)
- Subject: Sport Betting FAQ
- Message-ID: <rvnq+6f@lynx.unm.edu>
- Date: Fri, 20 Nov 92 22:10:44 GMT
- Organization: University of New Mexico, Albuquerque
- Lines: 203
-
- Where can I bet legally on Sports?
-
- You can bet leaglly on Sports in the United States only at a licensed
- Nevada Sports Book and in the Oregon State Lottery. If you try hard enough
- you can probably find an illegal bookie in your home town, but frequently
- their odds are worse than those can get in Nevada. In most cases, you are not
- allowed to phone in wagers to a Nevada Sports Book across state lines, but
- there are exceptions. (What they are, I'm not sure. Anyone else know?)
-
-
-
- What sports can I bet on?
-
- You can bet on any sport the Sports Book you are wagering with covers.
- At most books, this includes professional and college football and basketball,
- professional baseball, professional hockey, and horse and dog racing. Every now
- and then Sports Books will offer proposition bets (see below) on events like
- professional golf tournaments and the Indy 500 and the like, but not on a
- regular basis for other events in those sports.
-
-
-
- What is "the spread"?
-
- The spread is a point advantage given to a weaker team that is expected
- to lose by X number of points. This is the odds makers way of making even bets
- possible for a Sports Book. Usually if you bet against the spread you are making
- an 11-10 bet. This means that you win $10 if you bet $11 for a total of $21 if
- your team covers the spread.
- A team covers the spread if it wins the game with the score modified by
- the spread. If Dallas and Washington are playing and the spread is (Dallas -7),
- then Dallas has to win by at least 8 points to cover. Half-point spreads are
- also possible.
-
-
-
- Why do I have to bet $11 to win $10?
-
- This is one of the many ways the Sports book makes it's money. In an
- ideal situation, the same amount of money will be bet on both sides of the line
- and the Sports Book will take it's 10% from the losing side. If $55000 ($50000
- and an addition $5000 to make the bets) was bet on Washington and $55000 bet on
- Dallas, no matter who wins the game the SB will make $5000. In case of a tie,
- all money is refunded. This is a rather simplified version as the spread moves
- when one side becomes more heavily bet on.
-
-
-
- What are all of the different types of bets?
-
- Proposition bet:
-
- A prop bet is a bet the SB offers at odds and conditions of it's
- choosing. Prop bets can be exotic bets like which team will score the most
- touchdowns, which team will shoot the most three pointers, which running back
- will rush for the most yards, etc. Most prop bets are offered at 11-10 odds, but
- some of the exotics will be offered at better or worse odds, depending on the
- bet.
-
-
- Money Line Bets:
-
- A money line bet is a bet on the straight up total of an event or
- the odds for a straight up prop bet. There are two totals given for either
- side on a money line bet. A negative and a plus side.
-
- Dallas -170
- Washington +150
-
- What this means is that for every $17 you bet on Dallas, you win $10 if
- they win. For every $10 you bet on Washington, you win $15 if they win. This is
- they way SB's make money off games by not giving points.
-
- Spread Bets:
-
- These are the standard bets to make. Basically a proposition bet at
- 11-10 odds where the conditions are you give or take points on the team you are
- betting on hoping that the modified total of your teams score beats the other
- teams straight score. Bets on the spread are often know as straight bets because
- they pay even money (minus the 10% vig).
-
-
- Tampa Bay +19 1/2
- Miami -19 1/2
-
- This means that if you bet on Miami, Miami needs to score at least 20
- more points than Tampa to cover. If you bet on Tampa, the score must be at least
- within 19 for you to win. The bottom team is almost always the home team.
-
-
- Over/Under Bets:
-
- These are also 11-10 bets on what the total of the game will be. If the
- total posted on a game is 39 1/2 points, then you can wager that the total score
- of both teams added together will be either over or under the posted total.
- Betting the over is known as "betting on the ball", betting under is
- known as "betting on the clock".
-
- Chicago -5 1/2 +130 1:00 pm
- Atlanta +5 1/2 -150 42 1/2
-
-
- This gives the money line, the point spread, and the total for the game.
- It also tells you that Atlanta is the home team, and the game starts at 1:00 pm.
- As far as I know, this is the standard posting at mosts Books.
-
-
- Parlays:
-
- A parlay bet is betting on the outcome of two or more events, and
- getting higher odds than betting on the outcome of both events. The drawback is
- that the odds aren't right and that you must win all of the events to win the
- parlay.
-
- # of plays Standard Odds True Odds
- ---------- ------------- ---------
- 2 plays 13-5 3-1
- 3 plays 6-1 7-1
- 4 plays 10-1 15-1
- 5 plays 20-1 31-1
- 6 plays 40-1 63-1
- 7 plays 80-1 127-1
-
- The more events parlayed the worse the odds shift in the casinos
- advantage. The advantage for the player for parlays lies in the fact that he
- can bet more on the same game (spread and over/under) and he can bet more on
- two teams who are playing at the same time.
- In order to be competitive, some casinos offer ties-win parlay cards.
- This greatly helps the player. The Las Vegas Hilton SB is one of these.
-
-
- Teasers:
-
- A teaser bet is a bet where you can move the spread by a set amount,
- but have to pay to do it. You must bet at least two teams like a parlay and
- win both. You can move the spread by on all the games by the set amount.
-
-
- Football Teasers
-
- # of teams 6 pts 6 1/2 pts 7 pts
- ---------- ----- --------- -----
- 2 teams 11-10 5-6 5-7
- 3 teams 8-5 3-2 6-5
- 4 teams 5-2 2-1 9-5
- 5 teams 4-1 7-2 3-1
- 6 teams 6-1 5-1 4-1
-
- Basketball Teasers
-
- # of teams 4 pts 4 1/2 pts 5 pts
- ---------- ----- --------- -----
- 2 teams 11-10 5-6 5-7
- 3 teams 8-5 3-2 6-5
- 4 teams 5-2 2-1 9-5
- 5 teams 4-1 7-2 3-1
- 6 teams 6-1 5-1 9-2
-
-
- Buying a half point:
-
- You can shift the spread a half point in your favor by laying 6-5 odds
- instead of the standard 11-10. This is called buying a half point. You usaully
- want to stay away from this bet except on three point spreads on football games.
- This is also know as "buying the hook".
-
-
- Can I make a million dollars with one bet?
-
- Sure. Either bet $550,000 straight up, or go to Little Ceaser's which
- offers a $2,000,000 payoff on a $5 parlay card if you can pick 20 out of 20.
-
-
- Who makes the odds?
-
- Las Vegas Sports Consultants Inc., establishes the odds for about 75% of
- the licensed Sports Books in Nevada, as well as for the Oregon State Lottery. It
- is run by Michael 'Roxy' Roxborough. He also operates as a consultant on gaming
- stratigies, management, marketing, and personnel. Most illegeal books in and
- out of Nevada draw their odds from what is posted at the various casinos.
- Transmitting gambling information across state lines is illegal.
-
-
-
- Do I have to be over 21 to bet on sports?
-
- Yes.
-
-
- What is the minimum bet that must be reported to the IRS?
-
- Well all gambling wins and losses are supposed to be reported to the IRS
- at the end of the year, but if you bet more thant $10,000 at once, you must fill
- out some IRS paperwork at the ticket counter.
- All money won must be reported to the IRS.
-
-
- If you would like to add to this FAQ, please send me the information
- at jawebb@leo.unm.edu. Some of this information in this FAQ may be incorrect
- and/or out of date as the sports betting industry is a very dynamic business.
-
- Most of the information in the FAQ was taken from the Art Manteris book
- "Superbookie". Published by Contempary Books Inc. Copywright 1991.
-