NetNews Usenet Archive 1992 #27/NN_1992_27.iso/spool/comp/sources/misc/4126

Text File | 1992-11-23 | 55.6 KB | 1,648 lines

Newsgroups: comp.sources.misc
Path: sparky!kent
From: [e-mail] (Richard Parvin Jernigan)
Subject:  v33i125:  mbase - MetalBase 5.0, Portable database engine, Part07/08
Message-ID: <[e-mail]>
Followup-To: comp.sources.d
X-Md4-Signature: 1aa82636e6b6f8f67fc49580123863d2
Sender: [e-mail] (Kent Landfield)
Organization: Sterling Software
References: <csm-v33i119=[e-mail]>
Date: Mon, 23 Nov 1992 23:30:51 GMT
Approved: [e-mail]
Lines: 1633

Submitted-by: [e-mail] (Richard Parvin Jernigan)
Posting-number: Volume 33, Issue 125
Archive-name: mbase/part07
Environment: AMIGA, MS-DOS, HP-UX, XENIX, UNIX, ULTRIX, SGI, SU, Curses
Supersedes: mbase: Volume 28, Issue 40-44

#! /bin/sh
# This is a shell archive.  Remove anything before this line, then feed it
# into a shell via "sh file" or similar.  To overwrite existing files,
# type "sh file -c".
# Contents:  dox/crypt.dox dox/flow.dox dox/format.dox dox/struct.dox
#   dox/time.dox sample/bench.c sample/readme sample/sample.frm
#   sample/sample.s src/blast.c src/cache.c src/makefile
#   src/makefile.dos src/parse.c src/struct.c
# Wrapped by kent@sparky on Mon Nov 23 16:33:15 1992
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb:/usr/local/bin:/usr/lbin ; export PATH
echo If this archive is complete, you will see the following message:
echo '          "shar: End of archive 7 (of 8)."'
if test -f 'dox/crypt.dox' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'dox/crypt.dox'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'dox/crypt.dox'\" \(3346 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'dox/crypt.dox' <<'END_OF_FILE'
XEncryption Method                                                 MetalBase 5.0
X-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
X
X  -- Note: This information is provided for your information alone, and --
X  -- is sufficient to crack the (rather simple) encryption method.  If  --
X  --  you are going to be encrypting sensitive data, please delete or   --
X  --               change the permissions on this file.                 --
X
XNote that the encryption is apparently working for ALL supported machines
Xnow--however, this has always been the hardest part to port between machines.
XIf necessary (or if you simply want to), compile mbase.c (and vr.c/sample.c/
Xwhatever) with -DNOENCRYPT, and it'll be turned off.
X
X-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
X
XIf the user has specifed a nonzero key when calling mb_inc(), the following
Xencryption operations take place at any necessary time before the next call
Xto mb_rmv():
X o  All records to be written are encrypted on a field-by-field basis
X o  Records being read for return to the user are decrypted
X o  Records being compared during an internal search are decrypted as needed
X
XIn this way, as long as mb_inc() is always called with the same key, programs
Xwill never see any effect of encryption--records passed to MetalBase routines
Xare not encrypted by the user, and records returned from these routines are
Xalready decrypted.  However, the relation's data will be unintelligible if
Xviewed using either an external file display utility or MetalBase routines
Xwhich have not passed the proper key to mb_inc().
X
XThe key used for encryption is passed as an integer argument to mb_inc(),
Xalong with the relation name which is to be opened.  If this key is 0, no
Xencryption will take place for that session (note that already-encrypted
Xinformation will not be decrypted without the proper key--passing 0 is simply
Xan alternative to encrypting the relation in the first place).  To facilitate
Xmatters, MetalBase 4.0 and up include the routine strtokey() to convert a text
Xstring to a key for mb_inc().
X
XEncryption is performed as follows:
X o During mb_inc(), the key passed in is converted to an 8-bit mask by
X     shuffling the bits around:
X        Bits 12345678  become bits  63417825
X   Okay, so it's not really useful.  So it places limits on portability, and
X   is generally ugly.  But hey--I always wanted an excuse to do some good
X   bit-shuffling...
X
X o When a record is encrypted or decrypted, each field is handled
X     individually.  This is because MB 4.0 originally used a memoried
X     encryption method; i.e., a byte's mask was dependent on that of the byte
X     before it.  Portability problems with uchars made a change to it before
X     the original 4.0 release, but the style is still the same.  In the
X     interests of speed, it is necessary to decrypt only indexed fields
X     during an internal search; thus, each field must be a starting point for
X     the algorithm.
X   To encrypt a field consisting of N bytes (be they for longs, strings,
X     or whatever):
X
X     mask = relation.mask; (set by MetalBase during mb_inc())
X
X     if (mask)
X        for (i=0; i<N; i++)
X         {
X           byte[i] ^= mask;
X           mask     = (mask+1) & (int)0xFF;
X         }
X
X   Decryption uses the exact same routine.
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 3346 -ne `wc -c <'dox/crypt.dox'`; then
    echo shar: \"'dox/crypt.dox'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'dox/crypt.dox'
fi
if test -f 'dox/flow.dox' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'dox/flow.dox'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'dox/flow.dox'\" \(4341 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'dox/flow.dox' <<'END_OF_FILE'
XAVL-Balanced Binary Tree Processes                                MetalBase 5.0
X-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
X
XMetalBase 3.2 used straight, unbalanced binary-trees to keep track of data.
X4.0 and up have migrated to AVL-balancing; the routines for keeping a tree
Xin balance, and rebalancing it when needed, are below.  I developed these
Xby hand, just from common sense; if there's a flaw, it hasn't shown up after
Xhundreds of thousands of uses.
X
XAVL balancing means that, at any node in a tree, the number of records to
Xthe left of a node is almost exactly equal to the number on the right; to
Xmake it, work, they can be off by 1.  So the following are balanced:
X
X                     ___5___           ___4___
X                   _2_     _8_       _2_     _6_
X                  1   4   7         1   3   5   7
X
XAnd the following aren't (the first is too heavy to the left at 5, the second
Xis too heavy to the right at 4):
X
X                     ___5___           ___4___
X                   _2_      8                 6_
X                  1   4                          7
X
XThis kind of balancing ensures, in effect, that only the last two levels of
Xthe tree can ever have any empty nodes... so a tree will always stay as shallow
Xas possible, providing the following speeds for algorithms:
X
X                                Worst-Case      Best-Case
X                                ------------    ---------
X               SEARCH...........O(ln(n))........O(1)
X               ADD..............O(n * ln (n))...O(ln (n))
X               UPDATE...........O(n * ln (n))...O(ln (n))
X               DELETE...........O(n * ln (n))...O(ln (n))
X
XI'm particularly interested in getting a better rebalancing routine; mine is
Xthe elegant solution, but I can't believe it's the only, or the fastest.  If
Xyou have any ideas, lemme know.
X
X-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
X
X        Note that some names have changed [to protect the innocent?]  :)
X
X          (*) indicates a procedure must be called once for each index
X
X-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
X
Xupdate (rcd) :
X*  del_preserve (rcd, <index>)
X   change records instance on disk
X*  link (rcd, <index>)
X
Xdelete (rcd) :
X*  del_preserve (rcd, <index>)
X   remove (rcd)
X
Xadd (data) :
X   rcd = append (data)
X*  link (rcd, <index>)
X
Xlink (rcd) :
X*| drop (rcd, <index>)            (these are called, one after the other,
X*| check (rcd, top, <index>)       for each index in the relation)
X
Xdrop (pos, index) :
X   for (loc = top; ; )
X    { dir = compare (rec (loc), rec(pos), index)  -- (-1,0,1)
X      loc->balance += dir;
X      if ( loc->child[dir] == 0 )
X       { loc->child[dir] = rec
X         rec->parent = loc
X         break
X       }
X    }
X
Xcheck (st, ed, index) :
X   for (loc = st; ; loc=loc->parent)
X    { if ( rec (loc) ->unbalanced(index) )
X         balance (loc, index)
X      if (loc == ed)  break;
X    };
X
Xunlink (loc, index) :
X   ch=loc->left || loc->right
X   if (loc->pardir)  loc->parent->right = ch;
X   else              loc->parent->left  = ch;
X   if (ch)  ch->parent = loc->parent, ch->pardir = loc->pardir;
X                     /* DO NOT re-read loc */
X   for (dir=loc->pardir,tmp=loc->parent;tmp!=0;dir=tmp->pardir,tmp=tmp->parent)
X      tmp->balance -= (dir == 1) ? 1 : -1;
X
Xbalance (loc, index) :
X   if (! rep = find_seq (loc, rec(loc)->balance) )  ERROR!!! -- bal>0?Next:Prev
X   rp=rep->parent
X   unlink (rep, index)
X   replace (loc, rep, index) -- Replace LOC with REP
X   drop (loc, index)
X   if (rp != loc)  check (rp, rep)
X                    /* re-read loc */
X   check (loc->parent, rep)
X
Xdelete_preserve (bad) :
X   bp = bad->parent
X   if (bad->balance != 0)
X      rep = find_seq (bad, bad->balance)  --bal>0?Next:Prev
X   else
X      if (! rep = find_seq (bad, toggle (lastmove)))
X         rep = find_seq (bad, toggle (lastmove))
X   if (! rep)
X      unlink (bad)
X   else
X    { rp= rep->parent;
X      unlink (rep)
X      replace (bad, rep)
X      if (rp != bad)  check (rp, bp)
X    }
X   check (bp, top)
X
Xreplace (old, new) :
X   new->left_c = old->left_c;
X   new->right_ = old->right_;
X   new->parent = old->parent;  par=new->parent;
X   new->pardir = old->pardir;
X   par->[pardir]_c = new;
X   new->left_c->parent = new;
X   new->right_c->parent = new;
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 4341 -ne `wc -c <'dox/flow.dox'`; then
    echo shar: \"'dox/flow.dox'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'dox/flow.dox'
fi
if test -f 'dox/format.dox' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'dox/format.dox'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'dox/format.dox'\" \(4400 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'dox/format.dox' <<'END_OF_FILE'
XRelation Format                                                   MetalBase 5.0
X-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
X
X              Number   Enum Name    Storage    Typedef From
X              ------  -----------  ---------  --------------
X                 0.....T_CHAR.......char []....
X                 1.....T_SHORT......short......
X                 2.....T_USHORT.....ushort.....unsigned short
X                 3.....T_LONG.......long.......
X                 4.....T_ULONG......ulong......unsigned long
X                 5.....T_FLOAT......float......
X                 6.....T_DOUBLE.....double.....
X                 7.....T_MONEY......double.....
X                 8.....T_TIME.......mb_time....long
X                 9.....T_DATE.......mb_date....long
X                10.....T_SERIAL.....long.......
X                11.....T_PHONE......mb_phone...char[20]
X
X
XFIELD DESCRIPTIONS ------------------------------------------------------------
X
X
XBits in time field:
X   00000000 hhhhhmmm mmmsssss suuuuuuu --h=hour,m=min,s=sec,u=microseconds
X
XBits in date field:
X   00000000 00yyyyyy yyyyyyym mmmddddd --y=year,m=month,d=day
X
XMoney:
X   Money is treated exactly as double, but is rounded to 2 decimal places
X   before being written.
X
XSerial:
X   Serial fields are automatically filled before an 'add' instruction (not
X   before updates), by the system--the number starts with 0 (unless specified
X   otherwise in the schema) and increments on each successive add.  It never
X   decrements (even if a record is deleted), nor is the same number ever used
X   twice.
X
XPhone:
X   Phone number fields are stored as pure text; there's only a special field
X   because scn_phone() and fmt_phone() are there, and it's awfully convenient.
X
X
XRELATION FORMAT ---------------------------------------------------------------
X
X
XPos  #/Bytes   Description
X
X  0   1.......(char)50 : 5.0 signature
X  1   1.......Unused in MB 5.0 (was number of users on the system, 0 == none)
X  2   2.......Unused in MB 5.0 (was PID of temporary lock, 0 == none)
X  4   2.......Unused in MB 5.0 (was PID of exclusive lock, 0 == none)
X  6   4.......Pointer to fields' decriptions  => :A
X 10   4.......Pointer to indices' decriptions => :B
X 14   4.......Pointer to record 0             => :C
X 18   4.......Number of records
X 22   4.......Next serial field value
X 26   2.......Number of fields
X 28   2.......Number of indices
X 30   4*I.....Pointers to index-heading records (top rcd in each tree)
X A:   var*F...Fields' descriptions:
X                 byte    0 : Type (0-10, as listed above)
X                 bytes 1-2 : Size (short/ used only for char fields)
X                 bytes 3-? : Name (max len = 20, terminated by '|')
X B:   var*I...Indices' descriptions:
X                 byte    0 : Type (0-1, 0==nodups, 1==dups)
X                 bytes   1 : Number of fields in this index
X                 bytes 2-? : Name (max len = 20, terminated by ':')
X                       --- : Each field's sequential # (as short, 0-based)
X      1.......Separator ('\n')
X
X ?:   128.....Unused in 5.0 (reserved space for later MB versions)
X                (at runtime, this position is pointed to by {rel->hack})
X
X C:   var*R...Records:
X                 13 bytes for each index: Index information
X                    Bytes  0-3 : Left-child (record #)
X                    Bytes  4-7 : Right-child (record #)
X                    Bytes 8-11 : Parent (record #)
X                    Byte    12 : Balance (';'=-2 '<'=-1 '='=0 '>'=1 '?'=2)
X                 recsize bytes: Record information (no field separators)
X                 1 byte separator ('\n')
X
X
XLOCKFILE FORMAT ---------------------------------------------------------------
X
X
XThere is exactly one lockfile for each relation, kept in a common temporary
Xdirectory.  You can delete the lockfile at any time, as long as you're sure
Xthere is no one using the relation at the time (this would be a Bad Thing to
Xdelete if the relation is in use).  Deleting the lockfile will erase any
Xremaining exclusive lock, and reset the number of users on the relation to
Xzero.
X
XPos  #/Bytes   Description
X
X  0   2.......Number of users on relation, 0 == none
X  2   2.......PID of exclusive lock, 0 == none
X  4   6.......Three hacklock PIDs (see lock.dox)
X 10  60.......Thirty temporary-lock queue positions (see lock.dox)
X 70  30.......Thirty temporary-lock strobes (see lock.dox)
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 4400 -ne `wc -c <'dox/format.dox'`; then
    echo shar: \"'dox/format.dox'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'dox/format.dox'
fi
if test -f 'dox/struct.dox' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'dox/struct.dox'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'dox/struct.dox'\" \(2763 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'dox/struct.dox' <<'END_OF_FILE'
XC-Structure Interface                                             MetalBase 5.0
X-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
X
XMetalBase 4.0 and up read and write database information directly from C
Xstructures, using the following assumptions:
X
X            sizeof(long)   = sizeof(ulong)  = 4 bytes
X            sizeof(short)  = sizeof(ushort) = 2 bytes
X            sizeof(float)  = 4 bytes
X            sizeof(double) = 8 bytes
X
XIf any of the above are not valid for your system, MetalBase 5.0 will not work
Xproperly; however, this is the defacto standard, and should produce little
Xdifficulty in porting.  So far, I have yet to receive even one complaint that
Xthis assumption has limited a user's use of this package (one Mac user had
Xto change the defaults for his compiler from a 12-byte double to an 8-byte,
Xbut it worked fine after that).
X
XThe main problem between machines is therefore not type sizes, but byte-
Xaligning in C structures.  At first, one would expect that the following:
X   struct
X    { char   A[3];
X      long   B;
X      char   C[5];
X      char   D[5];
X      double E;
X      char   F[2];
X    }
Xwould appear like this in memory:
X      AAABBBBCCCCCDDDDDEEEEEEEEFF
XUnfortunately, this is not the case for most systems.  On this machine
X(Sun4 SunOs/cc), structures are aligned comme ca:
X      AAAxBBBBCCCCCDDDDDxxxxxxEEEEEEEEFFxxxxxx
XWhile Xenix 2.3.2 would align them as:
X      AAAxBBBBCCCCCDDDDDxxEEEEEEEEFF
XWhy?  Because, for the Sun, each field is aligned on 4- or 8- byte boundaries,
Xdepending on size; shorts, longs and floats to 4-byte boundaries, and doubles
Xto 8-byte ones.  Essentially, the algorithm is:
X
X      start_pos = &base_of_structure;
X      for (each field)
X       { if (type != char)
X            if (sizeof (type) < 8)  align_to_4_byte_boundary (start_pos);
X            else                    align_to_8_byte_boundary (start_pos);
X         add_field
X       }
X      align_to_8_byte_boundary
X
XThe last alignment is to obtain the structure size.
X
XAll this crap was discovered through trial and error (yick!)  If anyone
Xencounters a structure which does not seem to meet the standards shown
Xby struct.c, please contact me (virtual![e-mail]) and describe
Xthe structure and your machine type.  If you decide to make any necessary
Xmodifications yourself, you'll find the above algorithm (in essentially that
Xform) in the routine _fill_info() [mbase.c]--but let me know if you get it
Xworking, so I can add machine-dependency to the code with #defines.
X
XCurrently, there are 4 different version supported, as shown by "make struct".
XIn general, these conform to Sun, Coherent/Zortec, Xenix, and Mac/Microsoft C
Xrespectively (definitely not an exhaustive list of compatibility there).
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 2763 -ne `wc -c <'dox/struct.dox'`; then
    echo shar: \"'dox/struct.dox'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'dox/struct.dox'
fi
if test -f 'dox/time.dox' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'dox/time.dox'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'dox/time.dox'\" \(3925 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'dox/time.dox' <<'END_OF_FILE'
XTime/Date Functions                                               MetalBase 5.0
X-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
X
XMetalBase handles time and date rather cleanly.  Two new types have been
Xdefined, mb_time and mb_date ... each is actually a parsed-out long, so they
Xmay be passed and returned by value as well as by reference.  There are several
Xfunctions available for use with date and time fields (note that {struct tm *}
Xis a system-supplied structure, and many many many functions are available for
Xits use, completely independant of MetalBase):
X
X   mb_date tmtodate (struct tm *)
X      If the argument passed is a valid {struct tm*} pointer, its information
X      is converted to mb_date format, and the new variable returned.  If the
X      pointer is NULL, the current date is returned.
X
X   mb_time tmtotime (struct tm *)
X      If the argument passed is a valid {struct tm*} pointer, its information
X      is converted to mb_time format, and the new variable returned.  If the
X      pointer is NULL, the current time is returned.
X
X   struct tm *datetimetotm (mb_date, mb_time)
X      If the arguments passed represent valid dates and times, a static local
X      variable is filled out to conform to {struct tm*} conventions and
X      returned.  If either component is zero, that component is replaced by
X      the current date or time.
X
XNote that these functions have been #define'd to the following equivalents
Xas well:
X
X      mb_date    curdate();
X         Returns the current date (assign with "mb_date x = curdate()" or
X         whatever strikes your fancy).
X
X      mb_time    curtime();
X         Returns the current time.
X
X      struct tm *curdatetime();
X         Returns the curent date and time in a {struct tm *} structure.
X
XThere are also two format functions:
X
X   char *fmt_date (mb_date, opt)
X      The date does _not_ default to the current date if it ==0L.  This command
X      returns a pointer to a static local character array, in which the date
X      represented will be formated to one of the following conventions:
X          opt:           format:
X         default          mm/dd/yyyy
X           1              mm/dd/yy
X           2              yymmdd
X      Note that we're approaching 2000, so I don't suggest using mm/dd/yy or
X      yymmdd... just a personal peeve.  Not that my code will be around that
X      long or anything, but it's only what, 8 years away?
X
X   char *fmt_time (mb_time, opt)
X      The time does _not_ default to the current time if it ==0L.  This command
X      returns a pointer to a static local character array, in which the time
X      represented will be formated to one of the following conventions:
X          opt:           format:
X         default          hh:mm:ss   24-hour
X           1              hh:mm xx   where "xx" == "am" or "pm"
X           2              hh:mm      24-hour
X
XAnd, accordingly, there are two scanning functions:
X
X   mb_date scn_date (char *)
X      The string must contain a date, which may be in any of the formats
X      supported by fmt_date, and will be scanned appropriately into an
X      mb_date structure.  Note that this function assumes the separator
X      WILL BE '/' ... if you want hyphens as well, you'll have to add
X      that.
X
X   mb_time scn_time (char *)
X      The string must contain a time, which may be in any of the formats
X      supported by fmt_time, and will be scanned appropriately into an
X      mb_time structure.
X
XThere is also a function to find the number of seconds that have elapsed since
Xa given mb_time:
X   long   elap_t (mb_time)
XIf you pass it 0L, it will return the number of seconds since midnight.
X
XYou can simulate a timer by doing something like this:
X         mb_time  a;
X         a = curtime();   /* Start timer */
X         for (;;)
X            printf ("It's been %ld seconds\n", elap_t(a));
XRather useful at times. :)  Ha!  Times!  A pun!  Get it?  Hooo...
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 3925 -ne `wc -c <'dox/time.dox'`; then
    echo shar: \"'dox/time.dox'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'dox/time.dox'
fi
if test -f 'sample/bench.c' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'sample/bench.c'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'sample/bench.c'\" \(2552 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'sample/bench.c' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X/*
X * METALBASE 5.0
X *
X * Released October 1st, 1992 by Huan-Ti [ [e-mail] ]
X *                                       [ [e-mail] ]
X */
X
X#include <mbase.h>
X#include "bench.h"             /* Created during "% build bench.s"  */
X
X#define NUM 10 /* When building chart, each '.' == how many adds? */
X
X#ifdef LONGARGS
X   void  main (int, char **);
X#else
X   void  main ();
X#endif
X
Xrelation  *rel;
X
Xlong   elaparr[79];
X
Xvoid
Xmain  (argc, argv)
Xint    argc;
Xchar **argv;
X{
X   int     i, num, x, top;
X   long    sec;
X   mb_time start;
X
X/*
X * First, parse the command line, and set {num}.
X *
X */
X
X   if (argc == 1)
X      num = 0;
X   else if (argc == 2)
X      num = (int)atoi (argv[1]);
X   else
X      {
X      fprintf (stderr, "format: bench [numberofadds]%s", SNGCR);
X      mb_exit (1);
X      }
X   if (num < 0)
X      {
X      fprintf (stderr, "You gotta add at least one record, idiot.%s", SNGCR);
X      mb_exit (1);
X      }
X
X/*
X * Great.  Now open the database and start it rolling...
X *
X */
X
X   if ((rel = mb_inc ("bench", 0)) == RNULL)
X      {
X      fprintf (stderr, "%s.%s", mb_error, SNGCR);
X      mb_exit (2);
X      }
X
X   start = curtime();
X
X   if (num != 0)
X      {
X      printf ("Number of records: %ld%s", mb_num(rel), SNGCR);
X      printf ("Start time:        %s%s", fmt_time (start, 0), SNGCR);
X      }
X
X   for (x = 0; x < 79; x++)
X      {
X      top = num ? num : NUM;
X      for (i = 0; i < top; i++)
X         {
X         if ((mb_add (rel, &bench_rec)) != MB_OKAY)
X            {
X            printf ("ADD FAILED: %s%s", mb_error, SNGCR);
X            mb_exit(3);
X            }
X         }
X      if (! num)
X         fprintf (stderr, ".");
X
X      sec = elap_t (start);
X
X      if (num != 0)  break;
X
X      elaparr[x] = sec;
X      }
X
X/*
X * All done.  Print the tally.
X *
X */
X
X   if (! num)  printf ("\n");
X   printf ("Number of records: %ld%s", mb_num (rel), SNGCR);
X   if (num)
X      {
X      printf ("End time:          %s%s", fmt_time (curtime(), 0), SNGCR);
X
X      if (i != 0)
X         {
X         printf ("Seconds per add:   %.2lf%s", (double)sec/(double)i, SNGCR);
X         }
X      }
X   else if (elaparr[78] != 0)
X      {
X      printf ("Average seconds per add = %.2lf:\n",
X              ((double)elaparr[78]/(double)(NUM*79)));
X      for (x = 19; x >= 0; x--)
X         {
X         for (i = 0; i < 79; i++)
X            {
X            if ( ((elaparr[i] * 20) / elaparr[78]) >= x )
X               printf ("X");
X            else
X               printf (" ");
X            }
X         printf ("\n");
X         }
X      }
X
X   mb_exit (0);
X}
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 2552 -ne `wc -c <'sample/bench.c'`; then
    echo shar: \"'sample/bench.c'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'sample/bench.c'
fi
if test -f 'sample/readme' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'sample/readme'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'sample/readme'\" \(2634 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'sample/readme' <<'END_OF_FILE'
XThe makefiles under this directory are (if it's possible) even harder to
Xdeal with than in ../src --but I guarantee it's all compilable.  :)
X
XEventually.
X
XThere are two primary toys under here, sample and bench.  Sample is really
Xjust there for example code; it happens to work, which is nice, but it's
Xnot doing its intended job unless you look under the hood.  So have at it;
Xit's ugly code (amazing how you can always look back and say, "God, I
Xcan't believe I wrote THAT", isn't it?), but, as I said, it does work.
X                          ^^
X                          Note that I didn't put the comma inside the
X                          quotes.  I think that looks really stupid; it's
X                          not part of the quote.  New standard.  Anyone
X                          wanna draw up a petition?
X
XBench is a benchmark utility.  Run it without any arguments and it'll proceed
Xto add 790 very simple records, one after another, to bench.rel--each '.' it
Xprints represents 10.  Then it'll draw a pretty graph that looks like a plot
Xof any O(n * ln(n)) function (for 5.0 anyway--try it with 4.1a and it looks
Xpretty!  All kindsa lumps and valleys...) and tell you what the average add
Xtime is for all 790 records.  Some typical numbers, with the cache at 500
X(as shipped):
X
X                                      Average time per add,  Multiple that
X Machine   Software                   Versions 5.0 vs 4.1a   it's faster by
X --------  -------------------------  ---------------------  --------------
X NeXT      Non-turbo, 25Mhz            .27 sec vs  ???? sec      x ????
X Sparc 1+  SunOS 4.1 (zzzooooom!!!)    .37 sec vs  1.16 sec      x 3.13
X 386/25dx  Dos 5, SMARTDRV, DublDisk  1.15 sec vs  3.17 sec      x 2.75
X 386/16sx  Xenix of some sort         1.27 sec vs  2.67 sec      x 2.10
X
XSo basically, the faster your processor, the better 5.0 beats the crap out of
X4.1a... just what you'd expect, 'cause its primary change is that all tree
Xbalancing is done cached.  Beware, though; 790 records at even 1 sec per add
Xis just over 13 minutes; this benchmark will take a bit of time to run.  If you
Xchange the cache size in the library it'll change the results a good bit; play
Xwith MAX_CACHE in mbase.h and see.  Optimally you'd want MAX_CACHE to be
Xexactly as big as the number of records you intend to store; more than that
Xwould never be used, less than that and it flushes too often.  If you cut the
Xnumber of records added by the benchmark to around 520, you may be able to see
Xa bit of a peak in the plot where the cache size is...  if you have no more of
Xa life than I do, you may wanna give it a whirl.  :|
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 2634 -ne `wc -c <'sample/readme'`; then
    echo shar: \"'sample/readme'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'sample/readme'
fi
if test -f 'sample/sample.frm' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'sample/sample.frm'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'sample/sample.frm'\" \(4088 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'sample/sample.frm' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X#
X# This is form sample--designed as a demonstration data-entry form.  It
X# must be compiled with 'form'; sample_fm.h (built from this by form) is used
X# in sample.c to control data-entry.
X#
X# Released October 1st, 1992 by Huan-Ti [ virtual![e-mail] ]
X#                                       [ [e-mail] ]
X#
X
XData sample;
X
XDefine A credit;    # These names are too long for their DE slots,
XDefine B temp;      # So they're defined to something shorter.
XDefine C num
X
X#
X# Oh yeah.  I added the line below for Number Purchased on a whim... you'll
X# find no mention of it in sample.c; but it works just perfectly, data moving
X# from data-entry template to the relation and back without any specific
X# coding at all.  Good example of some hefty flexibility here...
X#
X# The "4 2" below are the Y,X coordinates of the upper-left corner of this
X# data-entry template on the screen.  Just thought I'd mention that.
X#
X
XScreen 2 2
X{
X     +--------------------------------------------------------------+
X     |                                                              |
X     |  Customer Number...[custnum]   Name...[custname           ]  |
X     |  Customer Phone....[phone               ]                    |
X     |                                                              |
X     |  Current Balance...${balance  }  Accept Credit...[A]..[B    ]  |
X     |  Number Purchased..[C  ]                                     |
X     |                                                              |
X     |  Date Entered......[date_en   ]  Time...[time_en ]           |
X     |                                                              |
X     +--------------------------------------------------------------+
X
X            Ctrl-U          -  Undo (in this field only)
X            Ctrl-Q, Ctrl-C  -  Abort a change
X            Ctrl-A, Ctrl-D  -  Accept transaction; Delete this record
X            Ctrl-N, Ctrl-P  -  Find next record; Find previous record
X
X      Type CTRL-Q (to leave edit mode), then "new" as a customer name
X            to add a new record.
X}
X
X#
X# Note the screwed-up right side on the template above.  The braces
X# surrounding "balance" will be actually -removed- from the display, while
X# the brackets around the others are simply spaced over.  So the template
X# looks perfectly rectangular during data-entry.
X#
X# I only used braces because I wanted the number for the customer's balance
X# to buck right up against the dollar sign.  I know--picky picky...
X#
X
XField credit type choice ("Yy" "Nn" "?");
XField temp   type link to credit ("Yes" "No" "Maybe");
X
X#
X# Ah.  The two lines above create a choice-and-link pair... something I
X# noticed I'd been writing a lot of hard-coded a while back, and decided to
X# support.  Without the "Field temp type link to credit..." thing, the
X# field "sample.credit" would continue to work as you'd expect from a choice
X# field--it only allows characters from the set "YyNn?" in it.  But, add the
X# link to credit, and field "temp" is filled in automatically depending on
X# what "sample.credit" is:  "Yy" maps to "Yes", "Nn" to "No", and "?" to
X# "Maybe".
X#
X# Note that, an alternate setup (if the relation had sample.credit defined
X# to have a few more characters) might be:
X#
X# Field temp   type choice ("Yy" "Nn" "?");
X# Field credit type link to temp ("Yes" "No" "Maybe");
X#
X#    Accept Credit?....[temp]..[credit ]
X#
X# That way, the Yes/No/Maybe is stored in the relation, instead of Y/N/?.
X# Nifty, eh?  Links can only be made to choice fields, and choices need not
X# have links.  A field can't be both a link and a choice, nor can a single
X# field be a link to more than one choice field... but a choice field can
X# have multiple links.  Confused yet?  Play with it.
X#
X
XMode 1 inout  custnum out,   temp out, date_en out, time_en  out; # Add
XMode 2 out    custnum inout, custname inout;                      # Query
XMode 3 inout                 temp out, date_en out, time_en  out; # Update
X
X#
X# Mode 1 is for adding new records,
X# Mode 2 is for finding old records,
X# Mode 3 is for updating existing records.
X#
X
XEnd
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 4088 -ne `wc -c <'sample/sample.frm'`; then
    echo shar: \"'sample/sample.frm'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'sample/sample.frm'
fi
if test -f 'sample/sample.s' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'sample/sample.s'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'sample/sample.s'\" \(1571 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'sample/sample.s' <<'END_OF_FILE'
Xrelation sample
X
X#
X#  Each customer at a store, for example, has one record in this relation--the
X#  record contains their name and a customer code (assigned by the system, with
X#  the first customer being 100), their balance and number of purchases made,
X#  the date and time the record was established, and a 3-character string that
X#  describes whether or not they're allowed credit at the store.
X#
X
Xfield custname type string length 30; # A fairly short name field, but hey...
Xfield custnum  type serial start 100; # Assigned automatically (from 100)
Xfield balance  type money;            # Standard double, to .XX resolution
Xfield date_en  date;                  # Date customer entered into database
Xfield time_en  type time;             # Time customer entered into database
Xfield credit   char * 3;              # "y"/"n"/"?" etc.
Xfield num      ushort;                # Number of purchases customer has made
Xfield phone    type phone;            # Phone number of client
X
Xindex ix_name    on custname with duplicates;
Xindex ix_number  on custnum;
Xindex ix_balance on balance            with duplicates;
Xindex ix_entered on date_en, time_en   with duplicates;  # DATE_EN FIRST!!!
X
X#
X# Why date_en first?  Because a composite index, like ix_entered, will
X# sort merrily along the first field you give it... as soon as it finds two
X# records which have the same first field, it'll sort 'em by the second.  So
X# ix_entered will sort things by date, and when the date's the same, by time..
X# if you did it the other way around, it'd be a pretty stupid index.
X#
X
Xend
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 1571 -ne `wc -c <'sample/sample.s'`; then
    echo shar: \"'sample/sample.s'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'sample/sample.s'
fi
if test -f 'src/blast.c' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'src/blast.c'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'src/blast.c'\" \(2299 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'src/blast.c' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X/*
X * METALBASE 5.0
X *
X * Released October 1st, 1992 by Huan-Ti [ [e-mail] ]
X *                                       [ [e-mail] ]
X */
X
X#include "stdinc.h"
X
X#ifndef MSDOS
X#ifdef LONGARGS
X   extern char *getenv (char _FAR_ *);
X#else
X   extern char *getenv();
X#endif
X#endif
X
Xvoid
Xmain  (argc, argv)
Xint    argc;
Xchar **argv;
X{
X   char  buf[128], name[128], *pch;
X   int   i;
X
X   if (argc == 1)
X      {
X      fprintf (stderr, "format: blast relation [relation]*\n");
X      exit (1);
X      }
X
X   for (--argc, argv++; argc; argc--, argv++)
X      {
X      if ((*argv)[0] == '-')
X         {
X         fprintf (stderr, "blast: unrecognized switch -%c\n", (*argv)[1]);
X         exit (2);
X         }
X
X      if (access (*argv, 0) == -1)
X         {
X         fprintf (stderr, "blast: cannot find relation %s\n", *argv);
X         continue;
X         }
X
X/*
X * First, get the basename for the relation (take off the path and/or
X * extension)--put it in buf:
X *
X */
X
X      name[0] = 0;
X
X      if ((pch = strrchr (*argv, DIRSEP)) == NULL)
X         pch = *argv;
X      else
X         pch++;
X      strcpy (buf, pch);
X
X      if (! strcmp (buf, ".rel") || ! strcmp (buf, ".REL"))
X         {
X         *(strrchr (buf, '.')) = 0;
X         }
X
X/*
X * Great.  Now get the temporary directory where the lockfile will be...
X *
X */
X
X      if ((pch = getenv ("TMP")) != NULL || (pch = getenv ("TEMP")) != NULL)
X         {
X         strcpy (name, pch);  /* If they define a directory, use it. */
X         }
X      else                   /* Otherwise, try to guess a default directory. */
X         {
X#ifdef UNIX
X         strcpy (name, "/tmp");
X#endif
X         }
X      if (! name[0])
X         {
X         fputs ("blast: you must have a TMP directory defined.\n", stderr);
X         exit (3);
X         }
X      if (name[(i = strlen(name))-1] != DIRSEP)
X         {
X         name[i] = DIRSEP;
X         name[i+1] = 0;
X         }
X
X/*
X * And attach the filename + .LCK to get a lockfile name.  Then delete the
X * stupid thing.
X *
X */
X
X      strcat (name, buf);
X      strcat (name, ".lck");
X
X      if (access (name, 0) == -1)
X         {
X         fprintf (stderr, "blast: %s was not locked\n", *argv);
X         continue;
X         }
X
X      unlink (name);
X
X      fprintf (stderr, "%s blasted successfully\n", *argv);
X      }
X}
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 2299 -ne `wc -c <'src/blast.c'`; then
    echo shar: \"'src/blast.c'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'src/blast.c'
fi
if test -f 'src/cache.c' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'src/cache.c'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'src/cache.c'\" \(2960 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'src/cache.c' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X/*
X * METALBASE 5.0
X *
X * Released October 1st, 1992 by Huan-Ti [ [e-mail] ]
X *                                       [ [e-mail] ]
X */
X
X#define UTIL_C
X#include "mbase.h"
X#include "internal.h"
X
Xcache  mb_cache[MAX_CACHE];
Xcache  mb_ctop;
Xint    ncache = 0;
Xcache *mb_clast = NULL;
Xlong   mb_nlast = 0L;
X
Xcache *mb_hash[MAX_CACHE];  /* Attempted */
X
X/****************************************************************************/
X
Xcache *
X_read_cache (rel, rcd, idx)
Xrelation    *rel;
Xlong              rcd;
Xint                    idx;
X{
X   cache *ptr, *end;
X   long   n;
X
X   end = &mb_cache[ncache];  /* Can't check when ptr==end */
X
X   if (mb_nlast == rcd && mb_clast != NULL)  /* Now in practice, we seem to */
X      {                                      /* query the same one twice    */
X      return mb_clast;                       /* in a row a lot, so here's   */
X      }                                      /* a hack to optimize for it.  */
X
X   mb_nlast = rcd;
X
X   if (rcd == 0L)
X      {
X      if (mb_ctop.num != 0L)
X         {
X         return (mb_clast = &mb_ctop);
X         }
X
X      GO_TOP (rel, idx);
X      readx  (rel->relcode, &(mb_ctop.num), 4);
X      mb_ctop.changed = 0;
X      return (mb_clast = &mb_ctop);
X      }
X
X   if ((ptr = mb_hash[ n=(rcd % MAX_CACHE) ]) != NULL && ptr->num == rcd)
X      {
X      return (mb_clast = ptr);
X      }
X
X   for (ptr = mb_cache; ptr < end; ptr++)
X      if (ptr->num == rcd)
X         {
X         return (mb_clast = mb_hash[n] = ptr);
X         }
X
X   ptr = _new_cache (rel, idx);
X
X   GO_INDEX (rel, rcd, idx);
X   readx (rel->relcode, &(ptr->left),   4);
X   readx (rel->relcode, &(ptr->right),  4);
X   readx (rel->relcode, &(ptr->parent), 4);
X   readx (rel->relcode, &(ptr->parbal), 1);
X
X   ptr->num     = rcd;
X   ptr->changed = 0;
X
X   return (mb_clast = mb_hash[n] = ptr);
X}
X
Xvoid
X_flush_cache (rel, idx)
Xrelation     *rel;
Xint                idx;
X{
X   cache *ptr, *end;
X
X   if (mb_ctop.changed)
X      {
X      GO_TOP (rel, idx);
X      writx  (rel->relcode, &(mb_ctop.num), 4);
X      }
X
X   end = &mb_cache[ncache];  /* Can't check when ptr==end */
X
X   for (ptr = mb_cache; ptr < end; ptr++)
X      if (ptr->changed)
X         {
X         GO_INDEX (rel, ptr->num, idx);
X         writx (rel->relcode, &(ptr->left),   4);
X         writx (rel->relcode, &(ptr->right),  4);
X         writx (rel->relcode, &(ptr->parent), 4);
X         writx (rel->relcode, &(ptr->parbal), 1);
X         }
X
X   _free_cache ();
X}
X
Xcache *
X_new_cache (rel, idx)
Xrelation   *rel;
Xint              idx;
X{
X   if (ncache >= MAX_CACHE) /* If this happens, expand cache for performance */
X      {
X      _flush_cache (rel, idx);
X      }
X   ncache ++;
X
X   return &mb_cache[ncache-1];
X}
X
Xvoid
X_free_cache ()
X{
X   register int  i;
X   mb_clast = NULL;  /* If we free the cache, it invalidates all cache*'s. */
X   ncache = 0;
X   for (i = 0; i < MAX_CACHE; i++)
X      mb_hash[i] = NULL;
X   mb_ctop.num = 0L;
X   mb_ctop.changed = 0;
X}
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 2960 -ne `wc -c <'src/cache.c'`; then
    echo shar: \"'src/cache.c'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'src/cache.c'
fi
if test -f 'src/makefile' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'src/makefile'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'src/makefile'\" \(4498 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'src/makefile' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X#
X#  METALBASE 5.0
X#
X#  Released October 1st, 1992 by Huan-Ti [ [e-mail] ]
X#                                        [ [e-mail] ]
X#
X#  Generic Makefile for 5.0 Library and Utilities
X#
X###############################################################################
X#
X# CFLAGS=
X#    -DSTRUCT_1      -- Read lower for an explanation of these, and how to
X#    -DSTRUCT_2      --    determine which is appropriate for your system.
X#    -DSTRUCT_3
X#    -DSTRUCT_4
X#    -DLONGARGS      -- To produce ansi-style prototypes ("void fn(int)")
X#    -DNOSYNC        -- Removes calls to sync() and fsync(), and in-line _asm
X#    -DNOVOIDPTR     -- To use char* instead of void* (automatic for COHERENT)
X#    -DNOENCRYPT     -- To remove encryption crap from library and utilities
X#    -DNEED_USHORT   -- If your compiler doesn't have ushort yet (COH again)
X#    -DNEED_ULONG    -- If your compiler doesn't have ulong yet (most don't)
X#    -DUNIX_LOCKS    -- To enable Unix-style locking
X#    -DSIG_TYPE=void -- void or int; needed only if you define UNIX_LOCKS
X#    -DVI_EMU        -- To add vi emulation to input.c
X#    -DMSDOS         -- MS-DOS users should define this if their CC doesn't.
X#
X# EXEDIR=            -- Directory where executables should go
X# INCDIR=            -- Directory where include files should go
X# LIBDIR=            -- Directory where libmb.a / mbase.lib should go
X#
X# LDOPTS=-f          -- To include floating point stuff for printf()
X#
X###############################################################################
X#
X# All users: Update the flags just below here FIRST (don't worry about
X#            setting -DSTRUCT_?); then just type "make".  It will compile and
X#            run struct/struct.exe, which will tell you how to determine how
X#            -DSTRUCT_? should be set for your system.  Update this in the
X#            Makefile and type "make install".  You may delete struct/
X#            struct.exe after you've used it.
X#
X# DOS users: Try adding -DMSDOS to CFLAGS=; if you get a compiler error,
X#            take it back out.  The code expects MSDOS to be defined for all
X#            DOS compilers--most already set it, but some may not.
X#
X# Unix users: set -DUNIX_LOCKS to use flock() for file locking; otherwise,
X#             MetalBase's inherent system will be used (which MAY cause
X#             problems with code which does not exit properly, but which is
X#             operationally identical).
X#
X###############################################################################
X
XEXEDIR=/usr/bin
XINCDIR=/usr/include
XLIBDIR=/usr/lib
XOBJ=.o
XEXE=
XLIB=libmb.a
XCURSES=-lcurses -lterm
XCOPY=cp
XCC=cc
XLDOPTS=-f
X
XCFLAGS=-DSTRUCT_2 -DNEED_ULONG -ML -I$(INCDIR)
X
X###############################################################################
X
XBLAST   = $(EXEDIR)/blast$(EXE)
XBUILD   = $(EXEDIR)/build$(EXE)
XFORM    = $(EXEDIR)/form$(EXE)
XMBCONV  = $(EXEDIR)/mbconv$(EXE)
XREPORT  = $(EXEDIR)/report$(EXE)
XVR      = $(EXEDIR)/vr$(EXE)
XLIBRARY = $(LIBDIR)/libmb.a
X
XHEADERS=$(INCDIR)/stdinc.h $(INCDIR)/mbase.h
XTARGETS=$(BLAST) $(BUILD) $(FORM) $(MBCONV) $(REPORT) $(SAMPLE) $(VR)
X
X###############################################################################
X
XARCHIVE = ar rv $(LIBRARY)
XRANLIB  = ranlib $(LIBRARY)
X
X###############################################################################
X
Xstruct$(EXE) : struct$(OBJ)
X    $(CC) -o $@ struct$(OBJ)
X    @./struct
X    @echo Now update the Makefile and make install
X
Xinstall : all
X    @mailscr
X
Xall : $(HEADERS) $(TARGETS)
X
X
X$(INCDIR)/mbase.h : mbase.h
X    $(COPY) mbase.h $(INCDIR)
X
X$(INCDIR)/stdinc.h : stdinc.h
X    $(COPY) stdinc.h $(INCDIR)
X
X###############################################################################
X
X$(BLAST)   : blast$(OBJ)
X    $(CC) -o $@ blast$(OBJ)
X
X$(BUILD)   : build$(OBJ) $(LIBRARY)
X    $(CC) $(LDOPTS) -o $@ build$(OBJ) $(LIBRARY)
X
X$(FORM)    : form$(OBJ) form_wr$(OBJ) $(LIBRARY)
X    $(CC) $(LDOPTS) -o $@ form$(OBJ) form_wr$(OBJ) $(LIBRARY)
X
X$(MBCONV)  : mbconv$(OBJ) $(LIBRARY)
X    $(CC) $(LDOPTS) -o $@ mbconv$(OBJ) $(LIBRARY)
X
X$(REPORT)  : report$(OBJ) $(LIBRARY)
X    $(CC) $(LDOPTS) -o $@ report$(OBJ) $(LIBRARY)
X
X$(VR)      : vr$(OBJ) $(LIBRARY)
X    $(CC) $(LDOPTS) -o $@ vr$(OBJ) $(LIBRARY) $(CURSES)
X
X$(LIBRARY) : entry$(OBJ) lock$(OBJ) input$(OBJ) mbase$(OBJ) parse$(OBJ) timedate$(OBJ) util1$(OBJ) util2$(OBJ) cache$(OBJ) create$(OBJ)
X    $(ARCHIVE) entry$(OBJ) lock$(OBJ) input$(OBJ) mbase$(OBJ) parse$(OBJ) timedate$(OBJ) util1$(OBJ) util2$(OBJ) cache$(OBJ) create$(OBJ)
X    $(RANLIB)
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 4498 -ne `wc -c <'src/makefile'`; then
    echo shar: \"'src/makefile'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'src/makefile'
fi
if test -f 'src/makefile.dos' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'src/makefile.dos'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'src/makefile.dos'\" \(3856 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'src/makefile.dos' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X#
X#  METALBASE 5.0
X#
X#  Released October 1st, 1992 by Huan-Ti [ [e-mail] ]
X#                                        [ [e-mail] ]
X#
X#  Microsoft C6 makefile (for use with NMAKE) for 5.0 library and utilities
X#
X###############################################################################
X#
X# CFLAGS=
X#    -DSTRUCT_1      -- Read lower for an explanation of these, and how to
X#    -DSTRUCT_2      --    determine which is appropriate for your system.
X#    -DSTRUCT_3
X#    -DSTRUCT_4
X#    -DLONGARGS      -- To produce ansi-style prototypes ("void fn(int)")
X#    -DNOVOIDPTR     -- To use char* instead of void* (automatic for COHERENT)
X#    -DNOENCRYPT     -- To remove encryption crap from library and utilities
X#    -DNEED_USHORT   -- If your compiler doesn't have ushort yet (COH again)
X#    -DNEED_ULONG    -- If your compiler doesn't have ulong yet (most don't)
X#    -DUNIX_LOCKS    -- To enable Unix-style locking
X#    -DSIG_TYPE=void -- void or int; needed only if you define UNIX_LOCKS
X#    -DVI_EMU        -- To add vi emulation to input.c
X#    -DMSDOS         -- MS-DOS users should define this if their CC doesn't.
X#
X# LDOPTS=-f          -- To include floating point stuff for printf()
X#
X###############################################################################
X#
X# All users: Update the flags just below here FIRST (don't worry about
X#            setting -DSTRUCT_?); then just type "make".  It will compile and
X#            run struct/struct.exe, which will tell you how to determine how
X#            -DSTRUCT_? should be set for your system.  Update this in the
X#            Makefile and type "make install".  You may delete struct/
X#            struct.exe after you've used it.
X#
X# DOS users: Try adding -DMSDOS to CFLAGS=; if you get a compiler error,
X#            take it back out.  The code expects MSDOS to be defined for all
X#            DOS compilers--most already set it, but some may not.
X#
X# NOTE: This makefile is set up to use \INCLUDE, \LIB and \UTIL... change the
X#       names in here or create those directories, as you see fit.
X#
X###############################################################################
X
XCFLAGS = -nologo -c -W3 -AL -DSTRUCT_4 -DNEED_USHORT -DNEED_ULONG
X
XCC     = CL $(CFLAGS)
X
X.C.OBJ:
X    $(CC) $*.c
X
X###############################################################################
X
Xstruct.exe : struct.obj
X    @link /nologo struct.obj, struct.exe;
X    @.\struct
X    @echo Now update the Makefile and 'make install'
X
Xall : \INCLUDE\stdinc.h \INCLUDE\mbase.h blast.exe build.exe form.exe \
X      mbconv.exe report.exe vr.exe
X
X
Xinstall : final
X    @echo MetalBase 5.0 has been installed.
X
X###############################################################################
X
X\INCLUDE\mbase.h : mbase.h
X    copy mbase.h \INCLUDE
X
X\INCLUDE\stdinc.h : stdinc.h
X    copy stdinc.h \INCLUDE
X
X\LIB\mbase.lib : mbase.lib
X    copy mbase.lib \LIB
X
Xfinal : all
X    copy *.exe \UTIL
X
X###############################################################################
X
Xblast.exe   : blast.obj
X    link/nologo blast.obj, blast.exe;
X
Xbuild.exe   : build.obj \LIB\mbase.lib
X    link/nologo build.obj, build.exe,, mbase.lib;
X
Xform.exe    : form.obj form_wr.obj \LIB\mbase.lib
X    link/nologo form.obj form_wr.obj, form.exe,, mbase.lib;
X
Xmbconv.exe  : mbconv.obj \LIB\mbase.lib
X    link/nologo mbconv.obj, mbconv.exe,, mbase.lib;
X
Xreport.exe  : report.obj \LIB\mbase.lib
X    link/nologo report.obj, report.exe,, mbase.lib;
X
Xvr.exe      : vr.obj \LIB\mbase.lib
X    link/nologo vr.obj, vr.exe,, mbase.lib lcurses.lib;
X
Xmbase.lib : entry.obj    lock.obj  input.obj mbase.obj parse.obj \
X            timedate.obj util1.obj util2.obj cache.obj cache.obj \
X        create.obj
X    lib mbase.lib -+entry.obj  -+parse.obj -+input.obj -+mbase.obj;
X    lib mbase.lib -+util1.obj  -+cache.obj -+util2.obj -+lock.obj;
X    lib mbase.lib -+create.obj -+timedate.obj;
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 3856 -ne `wc -c <'src/makefile.dos'`; then
    echo shar: \"'src/makefile.dos'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'src/makefile.dos'
fi
if test -f 'src/parse.c' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'src/parse.c'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'src/parse.c'\" \(1868 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'src/parse.c' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X/*
X * METALBASE 5.0
X *
X * Released October 1st, 1992 by Huan-Ti [ [e-mail] ]
X *                                       [ [e-mail] ]
X */
X
X#define PARSE_C
X#include "mbase.h"
X
Xlong  _lpos = 0L;
Xint   quoted = 0;
X
Xint
Xskip (f, s)  /* 0 means didn't skip the word, 1 means we did. */
Xint   f;
Xchar    *s;
X{
X   int   i;
X   char  a;
X
X   i = 0;
X   _lpos = lseek (f, 0L, 1);
X
X   while (s[i] != 0)
X    {
X      if (read (f, &a, 1) != 1)  return -1;
X
X      if (i != 0 || (i==0 && !iswhite(a)))
X       { if (s[i] != tolower(a))
X          { lseek (f, -1L -(long)i, 1);
X            break;
X          }
X         else
X            i++;
X       }
X    }
X
X   return (s[i] == 0);
X}
X
Xchar *
Xgetword (fle)
Xint      fle;
X{
X   int          okay = 1, go = 0;
X   static char  buffer[256];
X   char        *ptr,   a;
X
X   while (read (fle, &a, 1) == 1)
X      if (! iswhite (a))  break;
X   _lpos = lseek (fle, 0L, 1)-1L;
X
X   quoted = 0;
X
X   for (ptr = buffer; okay; okay = read (fle, &a, 1))
X    { if (go == 1 && !quoted && istoken (a))
X       { lseek (fle, -1L, 1);  /* Backup--we don't want the token yet */
X         break;
X       }
X      if (a == '\"')
X         if (quoted)  break;
X         else
X          { quoted = 1;
X            continue;
X          }
X
X      if (quoted)  *ptr = a;
X      else
X         if (iswhite(a)) break;
X         else            *ptr = tolower(a);
X
X      ptr++; go = 1;
X      if (! quoted && istoken (a))  break;
X    }
X   *ptr = 0;
X
X   return buffer;
X}
X
Xvoid
Xgoeol (fle, str)
Xint    fle;
Xchar       *str;
X{
X   char  a, *ptr;
X   char  f;
X
X   _lpos = lseek (fle, 0L, 1);
X
X   for (ptr = str; read (fle, &a, 1) == 1; )
X    { if (a == '\n' || a == '\r')  break;
X      if (ptr != NULL)  { *ptr = a; ptr++; }
X    }
X   if (ptr != NULL)  *ptr = 0;
X
X   if (read (fle, &f, 1) == 1)
X      if ((f != '\n' && f != '\r') || f == a)
X         lseek (fle, -1L, 1);
X}
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 1868 -ne `wc -c <'src/parse.c'`; then
    echo shar: \"'src/parse.c'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'src/parse.c'
fi
if test -f 'src/struct.c' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'src/struct.c'\"
else
  echo shar: Extracting \"'src/struct.c'\" \(2655 characters\)
  sed "s/^X//" >'src/struct.c' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X/*
X * METALBASE 5.0
X *
X * Released October 1st, 1992 by Huan-Ti [ [e-mail] ]
X *                                       [ [e-mail] ]
X */
X
X#ifdef MSDOS
X#include <stdio.h>
X#include <stdlib.h>
X#endif
X
Xstruct              /* MP_OPTS: -o=str */
X { char   a[13];
X   long   b;
X   char   c[7];
X   double d;
X   char   e[3];
X } test;
X
X#define STDPOS(x) x-(char*)&test
X#define CHRPOS(x) (char *)&x-(char *)&test
X
X/*
X * In general:
X *
X * STRUCT_1 -- SunOS 4, DECStation/ULTRIX
X *
X * STRUCT_2 -- COHERENT, DOS/Zortec C
X *
X * STRUCT_3 -- SunOS 3, Xenix
X *
X * STRUCT_4 -- DOS/Microsoft C, Mac Programmers' Workshop
X *
X */
X
Xint match_1 = 0;  /* Incremented 1 for each that matches */
Xint match_2 = 0;  /* Incremented 1 for each that matches */
Xint match_3 = 0;  /* Incremented 1 for each that matches */
Xint match_4 = 0;  /* Incremented 1 for each that matches */
X
Xint array[][4] =
X   { {  0,    0,    0,    0 },
X     { 16,   13,   16,   14 },
X     { 20,   17,   20,   18 },
X     { 32,   24,   28,   26 },
X     { 40,   32,   36,   34 },
X     { 48,   35,   40,   38 }  };
X
Xvoid
Xprintl (s, n, l)
Xchar   *s;
Xint        n, l;
X{
X   printf ("%-6.6s : %2d -- %2d,   %2d,   %2d,   %2d\n", s, n,
X            array[l][0], array[l][1], array[l][2], array[l][3]);
X
X   if (n == array[l][0])  match_1++;
X   if (n == array[l][1])  match_2++;
X   if (n == array[l][2])  match_3++;
X   if (n == array[l][3])  match_4++;
X}
X
Xvoid
Xmain ()
X{
X   int  n;
X
X   printf ("\n");
X   printf ("        REAL  STR1  STR2  STR3  STR4\n");
X   printf ("        ----  ----  ----  ----  ----\n");
X   printl ("test.a", STDPOS(test.a), 0);
X   printl ("test.b", CHRPOS(test.b), 1);
X   printl ("test.c", STDPOS(test.c), 2);
X   printl ("test.d", CHRPOS(test.d), 3);
X   printl ("test.e", STDPOS(test.e), 4);
X   printl ("size  ", sizeof(test),   5);
X   printf ("\n");
X
X   n = 0;
X   if (match_1 == 6)  n |= 0x01;
X   if (match_2 == 6)  n |= 0x02;
X   if (match_3 == 6)  n |= 0x04;
X   if (match_4 == 6)  n |= 0x08;
X
X   if (! n || (n != 1 && n != 2 && n != 4 && n != 8))
X      {
X      printf ("Your compiler does not match any of the expected values.\n");
X      printf ("Look in your compiler manuals for any compile-time switches\n");
X      printf ("which control structure-packing; add such a switch to\n");
X      printf ("CFLAGS in the makefile, and recompile struct.\n");
X      n = 0;
X      }
X   else
X      {
X      if (n == 4)  n = 3;
X      if (n == 8)  n = 4;
X
X      printf("For your compiler, you need to #define STRUCT_%d when\n", n);
X      printf("compiling the library... do this by setting -DSTRUCT_%d in\n",n);
X      printf("the makefile.\n");
X      }
X   printf ("\n");
X
X   exit (0);
X}
X
END_OF_FILE
  if test 2655 -ne `wc -c <'src/struct.c'`; then
    echo shar: \"'src/struct.c'\" unpacked with wrong size!
  fi
  # end of 'src/struct.c'
fi
echo shar: End of archive 7 \(of 8\).
cp /dev/null ark7isdone
MISSING=""
for I in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ; do
    if test ! -f ark${I}isdone ; then
    MISSING="${MISSING} ${I}"
    fi
done
if test "${MISSING}" = "" ; then
    echo You have unpacked all 8 archives.
    rm -f ark[1-9]isdone
else
    echo You still must unpack the following archives:
    echo "        " ${MISSING}
fi
exit 0
exit 0 # Just in case...