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- Path: sparky!uunet!sun-barr!cs.utexas.edu!usc!news.service.uci.edu!ucivax!gateway
- From: kling@ics.uci.edu (Rob Kling)
- Subject: CFP: Errors in Large Database systems
- Message-ID: <9211182043.aa05541@q2.ics.uci.edu>
- Newsgroups: comp.infosystems
- Lines: 91
- Date: 19 Nov 92 04:44:05 GMT
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- From: Bob Anderson <anderson@iris.rand.org>
- Subject: ERRORS IN LARGE DATABASES AND THEIR SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS
- Date: Wed, 18 Nov 92 15:33:58 PST
- --------
- Dr. Stephen Lukasik has agreed to act as guest editor of a special
- issue of "The Information Society" journal addressing errors in large
- databases and their social implications. Attached is a brief prospectus
- for this special issue.
-
- If anyone receiving this message is unfamiliar with the journal and its
- focus and interests, I would be happy to supply additional information.
-
- Bob Anderson
-
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-
- ERRORS IN LARGE DATABASES AND THEIR
- SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS
-
- Prospectus for a special issue
- of the Information Society Journal
-
- With the growth of information technology over time, we are becoming
- increasingly affected by data in electronic databases. The social and
- business premise is that electronic databases improve productivity and
- quality of life. The dark side of all this is that these databases
- contain errors, most trivial but in some cases they contain errors that by
- their nature impose a penalty on society. The penalties can range from
- minor annoyance and modest administrative cost in having a record
- corrected, to more serious cases where more costly consequences ensue, to
- conceivably, loss of life or major loss of property.
-
- The consequences to society of errors in electronic databases can be
- expected to increase, probably at an increasing rate. Some factors
- contributing to this expected increase are the increasing extent, in both
- size and coverage, of existing databases; increasing capture of data by
- automated transaction systems, from text and image scanners and the like;
- greater coupling of databases, either by administrative agreements or by
- more sophisticated search processes; more "amateur" database
- administration with increasingly widespread use of information technology;
- increasing use of heuristic search techniques that lack "commonsense;" and
- probably other well-meaning but pernicious influences.
-
- The purpose of the proposed issue is to accomplish the following: (a)
- increase recognition of, and awareness of the growing nature of the
- problem of errors in electronic databases that are increasingly becoming
- regulators of modern life; (b) encourage greater attention to the
- collection of error rate data and to quantitatively assessing the social
- and economic costs deriving from those errors; (c) foster theoretical and
- empirical studies of the propagation of errors through the coupling of, or
- joint search of, multiple databases; and (d) encourage the formulation of
- measures, in both technology and policy domains, designed to limit the
- costs accruing from the inherent growth in size and connectivity of
- electronic databases.
-
- We seek papers for the issue that will focus on the following aspects of
- the problem addressed here: (1) an enumeration of socially relevant
- databases, whose errors can have important consequences, either from a
- large number of small unit cost consequences or a small number of high
- cost consequences; (2) quantitative data on errors in databases,
- classified by the nature of the errors and their derivative costs; (3)
- obstacles to a full and open discussion of the problem such as those
- deriving from concern over legal liability and loss of business from
- "owning up" to the problem; and (4) proposals for technical and policy
- measures that can limit the growth of the problems addressed.
-
- The premises of the journal issue are: (1) that the problems of errors in
- databases can not be minimized until they are adequately recognized and
- fixes explored by the professionals in the field; and (2) that we must
- move from the anecdotal level, where horror stories abound, to a
- quantitative level where the economics of fixes, either in quality control
- at the point of data collection, or the quality control of the output of
- database searches, can be sensibly analyzed.
-
- Your interest in contributing to this special issue is invited.
- Suggestions for possible topics, authors, or an interest in contributing
- should be communicated to one of:
-
- guest editor: editor-in-chief:
- Dr. Stephen Lukasik Dr. Robert H. Anderson
- 1714 Stone Canyon Road RAND, P.O. Box 2138
- Los Angeles CA 90077 Santa Monica CA 90407-2138
- net: lukasik@rand.org net: anderson@rand.org
- tel: (310) 472-4387 tel: (310) 393-0411 x7597
- fax: (310) 472-0019 fax: (310) 393-4818
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