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- Newsgroups: alt.callahans
- Path: sparky!uunet!caen!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu!wyang
- From: wyang@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu (William D Yang)
- Subject: Re: Science and god: Are they incompatible? If so, why?
- Message-ID: <1992Nov17.185650.7936@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu>
- Sender: news@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: magnusug.magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu
- Organization: The Ohio State University
- References: <1e3lqaINNadv@gap.caltech.edu> <1992Nov16.072039.3429@midway.uchicago.edu> <1e88haINN5jv@gap.caltech.edu>
- Date: Tue, 17 Nov 1992 18:56:50 GMT
- Lines: 83
-
- > In article <mumble>, Michael Schiffer writes:
-
- >> Consider a simple universe: a pinball machine. From observations of the
- >> universe beneath the glass, one might be able to develop a
- >> sophisticated science of mechanics. But while one could develop some
- >> hypotheses as to when the flippers would flip, it would be impossible
- >> to reduce it to a science. Too many factors intervene. (We presume
- >> that the player is unknowable except in his manifestations as flipper
- >> movements; for this thought experiment we are limited only to the
- >> world of bumpers, lights, balls, flippers, etc. which exist within the
- >> limits of the pinball playfield.) The vast majority of the balls' motions
- >> is perfectly lawful (and almost perfectly Newtonian)-- but every so often
- >> an unpredictable factor is introduced into it, at intervals which are
- >> not known to the inhabitants (a ball can pass a flipper with no
- >> action, or a player could nervously work the flipper when no ball is
- >> nearby). Is science possible within the pinball universe?"
-
- "Are you trying to tell me that we're living in a giant pinball
- machine? If so, I guess I just hit 'tilt!'..." :)
-
- Seriously, though, I think this analogy has a lot of explanatory
- value. I'm going to elaborate on it a little, however, because I need
- to blow off some steam (I've been trying to program in Modula-2 for a
- Mac, under an emulation mode on a Sunstation. It's /REALLY/
- annoying). Thus.. here goes...
-
- In article <1e88haINN5jv@gap.caltech.edu> lydick@SOL1.GPS.CALTECH.EDU writes:
-
- > I thought I'd covered this case when I said that the gods of many other
- > religions, who weren't omnipotent and had to obey at least SOME rules, didn't
- > necessarily conflict with science. You see, by constraining the god to act
- > only via the flippers, you've removed his omnipotence.
-
- Let's explore the idea of omnipotence for just a moment. Let's
- attribute this thing, omnipotence (only for the sake of argument,
- mind) to a creature I'll call Fred. Now that Fred is omnipotent, can
- Fred make a round circle, or can he take a vacation in the holes on a
- mercadur projection map?
-
- Clearly, Fred can redefine the concepts in question... but can he
- change the EXISTING concepts without redefinition?
-
- (If you say yes, then you're a rational relativist; by accepting that
- hypothesis you've doomed yourself, as a logical consequence of that
- claim is that we're not communicating right now (qv: Wittgenstein and
- Quine's arguments about communication). I am willing to accept, and
- to grant out of hand, that there exists no creature, being, existence,
- or actuality beyond conception with that power, and could possibly be
- swayed to believe that it's not even conceptually possible with proper
- argument).
-
- It seems ludicrous to think that omnipotence really means "the power
- to do anything" -- a more reasonable interpretation of omnipotence is
- to make the claim that omnipotence is the power to do that which is
- do-able. This leaves some constraints... but not as many as one might
- want to believe... and it keeps our apparent communication intact ;).
- Keep that in mind. "Common" or "Popular" Christianity interprets the
- words of the Bible in a particular way. As I understand the teachings
- of the Catholic Church, it's not common to all Christian religions.
-
- Back to the Pinball Universe for a moment. Let's give Fred a few
- extra capacities, which would maintain his "omnipotence" (as I've
- defined it). Let's give our Fred an electro-magnet with a variable
- strength based on a very powerful battery and a power regulator, and
- the capacity to gently shake the game without making the tilt light go
- off.
-
- Now, we've got some serious "power" in this Fred. He can, with proper
- thought and work, do just about anything in that pinball machine he so
- desires. And the beings in the Pinball Universe might be able to work
- out the physics of what's going on, but have no real consistency as
- the magnet might screw things up! Not only don't they know WHEN their
- laws might fail, they won't know WHAT might happen. They won't even
- be able to assign probabilities, as they don't know what kind of
- interaction, or when said interaction might happen.
-
- -Bill, looking for a fun philosophical argument.
-
- --
- William D. Yang wyang@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu Yang.25@osu.edu
- It's my opinion, but if you really want it, you can have it for a nominal fee.
- ObPhilosophy: One's mind should always reach fnorder than one's overbite.
- "It's a conspiracy! Quick... STEP ON IT!" -Me, a while ago.
-