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- From: a@a
- Newsgroups: alt.activism
- Subject: Heidleberg Appeal
- Keywords: RIO DE JANEIRO BRAZIL; SCIENTISTS; SUMMIT CONFERENCES; ENVIRONMENT
- Message-ID: <1992Nov17.235840.28087@msuinfo.cl.msu.edu>
- Date: 17 Nov 92 23:58:40 GMT
- Sender: news@msuinfo.cl.msu.edu
- Followup-To: alt.activism.d
- Organization: Michigan State University
- Lines: 150
-
- Wall Street Journal Jun 1 1992; sec A, p 12 col 3
-
- Headline: Beware of False Gods in Rio
-
- Abstract: The full text of a petition called the Heidleberg Appeal,
- signed by 46 prominent scientists and intellectuals in the US in an appeal
- to the heads of state attending the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro Brazil
- in Jun 1992, is presented.
-
- Subjects: RIO DE JANEIRO BRAZIL; SCIENTISTS; SUMMIT CONFERENCES;
- ENVIRONMENT
-
- Article Length: Long (more than 18 col inches)
-
- -----WSJ article reprinted below without permission-----
-
- Forty-six prominent scientists and intellectuals in the U.S., including
- 27 Nobel Prize winners, have joined 218 scientists in other countries in
- an appeal to the heads of state attending the Earth Summit in Rio this
- week. They call their petition the Heidleberg Appeal, after a conference
- held in Heidleberg, Germany, in April on hazardous substance use.
-
- The full text is below, followed by the names of the U. S. signers.
-
- ------
-
- The undersigned members of the international scientific and intellectual
- community share the objectives of the "Earth Summit," to be held at Rio de
- Janeiro under the auspices of the United Nations, and support the
- principles of the following declaration.
-
- We want to make our full contribution to the to the preservation of our
- common heritage, the Earth.
-
- We are however worried, at the dawn of the twenty-first century, at the
- emergence of an irrational ideology which is opposed to scientific and
- industrial progress and impedes economic and social development.
-
- We contend that a Natural State, sometimes idealized by movements with a
- tendency to look toward the past, does not exist and has probably never
- existed since man's first appearance in the biosphere, insofar as humanity
- has always progressed by increasingly harnessing Nature to its needs and
- not the reverse.
-
- We fully subscribe to the objectives of a scientific ecology for a
- universe whose resources must be taken stock of, monitored and preserved.
-
- But we herewith demand that this stock-taking, monitoring and
- preservation be founded on scientific criteria and not on irrational
- preconceptions.
-
- We stress that many essential human activities are carried out either by
- manipulating hazardous substances or in their proximity, and that progress
- and development have always involved increasing control over hostile
- forces, to the benefit of mankind.
-
- We therefore consider that scientific ecology is no more than an
- extension of this continual progress toward the improved life of future
- generations.
-
- We intend to assert science's responsibility and duties toward society
- as a whole.
-
- We do however forewarn the authorities in charge of our planet's destiny
- against decisions which are supported by pseudo-scientific arguments or
- false and non-relevant data.
-
- We draw everybody's attention to the absolute necessity of helping poor
- countries attain a level of sustainable development which matches that of
- the rest of the planet, protecting them from troubles and dangers stemming
- from developed nations, and avoiding their entanglements in a web of
- unrealistic obligations which would compromise both their independence
- and their dignity.
-
- The greatest evils which stalk our Earth are ignorance and oppression,
- and not Science, Technology and Industry whose instruments, when
- adequately managed, are indispensable tools of a future shaped by
- Humanity, by itself and for itself, overcoming major problems like
- overpopulation, starvation and world-wide diseases.
-
- ------
-
- Bruce N. Ames, director, National Institutes of Environmental Health
- Sciences Center, Berkeley;
- Philip W. Anderson, Nobel (Physics), department of physics, Princeton;
- Christian B. Anfinsen, Nobel (Chemistry), biologist, Johns Hopkins;
- Julius Axelrod, Nobel (Medicine), Laboratory of Cell Biology, National
- Institutes of Mental Health;
- Samuel H. Barondes, Langley Porter Psychiatric Institute;
- Baruj Benacerraf, Nobel (Medicine), National Medal of Science,
- Dana-Farber Inc.;
- Hans Albrecht Bethe, Nobel (Physics), Newman Laboratory of Nuclear
- Studies, Cornell;
- Nicolaas Bloembergen, Nobel (Physics), , Harvard;
- Thomas R. Cech, Nobel (Chemistry), University of Colorado;
- Stanley Cohen, Nobel (Medicine), professor of biochemistry, Vanderbilt;
- Morton Corn, director of Environmental Health Engineering, Johns
- Hopkins;
- Erminio Costa, director, Fidia-Georgetown Institute for Neurosciences,
- Georgetown Medical School;
- Gerard Debreu, Nobel (Economics), professor emeritus of economics,
- University of California;
- Carl Djerrassi, professor of chemistry, Stanford, U.S. Academy of
- Sciences;
- Leon Eisenberg, professor of social medicine, Harvard;
- Ivar Giaever, Nobel (Physics), professor of physics, Rennselaer
- Polytechnic Institute;
- Donald A. Glaser, Nobel (Physics), physicist, University of California;
- Roger Guillemin, Nobel (Medicine), Whittier Institute;
- Dudley R. Herschbach, Nobel (Chemistry), professor of science, Harvard;
- Roald Hoffmann, Nobel (Chemistry), professor of chemistry, Cornell;
- Jerome Karle, Nobel (Chemistry), chief scientist, U.S. Naval Research
- Laboratory;
- Wen Hsiung Kuo, Department of Sociology, University of Utah;
- Arel Lajtha, director, Center for Neurochemistry, The N. S. Kline
- Institute for Psychiatric Research;
- M. Daniel Lane, director Department of Biochemistry, Johns Hopkins;
- Arthur M. Langer, director, Environmental Science Laboratory, Institute
- of Applied Science, Brooklyn College;
- Yuan T. Lee, Nobel (Chemistry), Department of Chemistry, University of
- California, Berkeley;
- Wassily Leontief, Department of Economics, NYU;
- Richard S. Lindzen, U.S. National Academy of Sciences, MIT;
- Harold Linstone, professor emeritus of systems science, Portland State
- University;
- William N. Lipscomb, Nobel (Chemistry), Department of Chemistry,
- Harvard;
- Brooke T. Mossman, professor of pathology, University of Vermont;
- Joseph E. Murray, Nobel (Medicine), professor emeritus of surgery,
- Harvard;
- Daniel Nathans, Nobel (Medicine), professor, Johns Hopkins;
- Robert P. Nolan, Environmental Science Laboratory, Institute of Science
- and Medicine, Brooklyn College;
- Linus Pauling, Nobel (Chemistry, Peace), Linus Pauling Institute of
- Science and Medicine;
- Arno A. Penzias, Nobel (Physics), Bell Laboratories;
- Malcolm Ross, Research Minerologist, U.S. Geological Survey;
- Jonas Salk, professor in International Health Sciences, The Sarl
- Institute for Biological Studies;
- Joseph F. Sayegh, research scientist, N. S. Kline Institute for
- Psychiatric Research;
- Elie Shneour, director of Biosystems Institutes Inc.;
- Charles Townes, Nobel (Physics), physicist, University of California;
- Harold E. Varmus, Nobel (Medicine), microbiologist, University of
- California;
- Thomas Huckle Weller, Nobel (medicine), professor emeritus, Harvard;
- Elie Wiesel, Nobel (Peace), Boston University;
- Torsten N. Wiesel, Nobel (Medicine), President, Rockefeller University;
- Robert W. Wilson, Nobel (Physics), head physics research department,
- AT&T Bell Laboratories
-