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README.TXT
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Visualiser 4-00D Readme
=======================
Welcome to the Superscape Visualiser, an application that lets you move
around and interact with virtual worlds on a desktop computer.
This Readme contains detailed information on the following:
1. Loading a world
2. Moving around a world
3. Adjusting the sensitivity of the keyboard
4. Changing screen resolution
5. Saving screens
6. Printing screens
7. Setting up a device
8. Troubleshooting
====================
1. Loading a world
====================
1. Choose Open from the File Menu. The Open VRT File dialogue box is
displayed. The scroll box on the left shows the directories and files
in the current directory. Superscape worlds have a .VRT file extension.
2. Go to the drive where your worlds are stored. For example, if you are
loading a world from a drive which is using the letter D, click on D: in
the drive list.
3. Go to the directory where your worlds are stored. Click on the .. in the
file list or the Parent button to go up the directory tree one level.
4. Select a world, and choose OK. The world is loaded and displayed.
==========================
2. Moving around a world
==========================
There are two ways of moving around a virtual world:
1. Using the mouse.
2. Using the keyboard.
You can use either of these methods or a combination of both. When you
first enter a world you are positioned at the default viewpoint and
position. As you move around the world, you may find yourself disorientated;
press the F12 key to return to the initial position and reset the world.
2.1 Using the mouse in Movement Mode
====================================
When you start Visualiser, the mouse is set to selection mode which lets you
select items by clicking on them. To switch to movement mode, position the
mouse pointer in the centre of the screen and press the space bar once.
A small square (known as the home position) is displayed on the screen at
the tip of the pointer, indicating that you are in movement mode.
Now when you move the mouse, you move your position within the virtual world
or change the viewpoint. The direction that you move and any change of
viewpoint depends on whether you are moving just the mouse, or holding down
the left or right mouse button at the same time. Check the following table:
| Mouse only | +Left But | +Right But
______|______________|___________|___________
| | |
Up | Move forwards| Rot up | Move up
Down | Move back | Rot down | Move down
Left | Rot left | Rot left | Move left
Right | Rot right | Rot right | Move right
The further you move the mouse pointer from the home position, the faster
you move in the world. When the mouse pointer is over the home position, any
movement stops. To switch back to selection mode, press the space bar.
The home position disappears and you can use the mouse to select items again.
2.2 Using the Keyboard
======================
You can use the keyboard to navigate around a world. Pressing the keys
changes the viewpoint and direction that you move as follows:
O Move forwards Q Rotate left
K Move backwards W Rotate right
H Move left P Rotate up
J Move right L Rotate down
R Move up N Tilt left
F Move down M Tilt right
< or , zooms out of the world
> or . zooms into the world
Each world may have several set viewpoints onto the world, which you can go
to by pressing F1 - F10. Press F11 to go to back to the last viewpoint that
you selected. Press F12 to reset the world.
==============================================
3. Adjusting the sensitivity of the keyboard
==============================================
You can adjust the distance that you move each time you press a key.
1. Choose Setup from the Settings menu. The Setup dialogue box is displayed.
2. Drag the Movement Step slider (or click on the slider scale) to adjust
the amount you move in a linear direction. Movement Step has a range of
0-100000.
3. Drag the Angular Step slider (or click on the slider scale) to adjust
the amount you move in a rotational direction. Angular Step has a range
of 0-90 degrees.
4. Choose OK.
===============================
4. Changing screen resolution
===============================
With some graphics cards, you can use Visualiser in several screen
resolutions. These differ according to the graphics card you are using and
its configuration. To change the screen resolution press SHIFT and + or
SHIFT and - on the keypad to change to a higher or lower resolution if one
is available.
At each end, the resolution changes wrap around. For example, changing down
from the lowest available resolution switches to the highest resolution.
If Visualiser only runs in low resolution (320 x 200), see the
Troubleshooting section below.
===================
5. Saving screens
===================
You can save the currently displayed screen to disk within Visualiser by
pressing CTRL+PRINT SCREEN.
By default, the screen is saved to disk as a 256 colour .PCX format file in
the current directory. The name of the screen file is, by default, the
first five characters of the configuration file name (usually the same as
the VRT file name) padded with underscores if necessary, followed by a unique
three digit number, and the file extension. For example, if you start
Visualiser, load the world OFFICE.VRT and take three screenshots, the files
are saved as OFFIC001.PCX, OFFIC002.PCX, OFFIC003.PCX. If you take the
screenshots from the file GO.VRT the files are GO___001.PCX, GO___002.PCX,
GO___003.PCX.
You can override the default screen file name and format by choosing
Screen Filename from the File menu. The Format button in the Screen Filename
dialogue box lets you select one of the following graphics formats: PCX, BMP,
GIF, JPG, TGA, TIF.
=====================
6. Printing screens
=====================
You can print a screen on a connected printer without saving it to disk by
pressing PRINT SCREEN.
If this is the first screen to be printed, the Printer dialogue box is
displayed, with a list of available printer types. Follow the dialogue boxes
to set up your printer and print the screen.
If you want to select a different printer choose Print Setup from the File
menu.
========================
7. Setting up a device
========================
The default installation assumes that you have no devices other than the
keyboard and mouse connected to Visualiser. If you have an additional
device (such as a sound card), you must configure the Visualiser software
before you can use it.
1. Choose Device Select from the Settings menu. The Device Select dialogue
box is displayed.
2. Scroll through the list of devices until you find your device.
3. Select the check box to the left of the device name to enable it (a tick
is displayed in the box when the device is enabled).
4. Click on the Setup button to the right of the device name. A device
configuration dialogue box is displayed.
5. Enter the details required, and choose OK. The Device Select dialogue
box is displayed again.
Some devices, such as sound cards, are activated immediately. Others,
such as graphics cards, are only set up when Visualiser is started; in
this case you are warned that you must save your Preferences and restart
Visualiser.
6. Choose Save Prefs to save the new settings, (or OK to return to the
Visualiser window without saving the changes).
The Save Preferences dialogue box is displayed. Choose OK.
An alert box warns you that the file you are about to save
(called VIS.CFG) already exists and that you are about to overwrite it.
Choose OK to save the new configuration. (Choose Cancel if you do not
want to save the configuration.) The new device configuration is saved
in Visualiser's Preferences file.
===================
8. Troubleshooting
===================
This section identifies some of the most common problems that can occur with
the Visualiser software. If you have a problem running the program the
first time that you use Visualiser, check first that the hardware is
operating correctly and that the software is correctly installed.
8.1 Bad command or file name
============================
For Visualiser to run correctly, you should be in the directory where it was
installed (but see below).
8.2 No system message data specified
====================================
If Visualiser is not run from the install directory, it will not know where
to find its system files. This can be overcome by setting an environment
variable in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file:
SET VIS=C:\VISDEMO
If, in addition, you add the install directory to the PATH in your
AUTOEXEC.BAT file, you can run Visualiser from any directory. If you make
these changes to your AUTOEXEC.BAT file make sure that you reboot your
computer to enable the new configuration.
8.3 Visualiser runs in low resolution (320 x 200)
=================================================
To run in a higher resolution, your graphics card must be VESA compatible.
Most cards come with a small driver to do this. On one of the disks supplied
with the graphics card there should be a file supporting this, probably a
.COM or .EXE file with VESA somewhere in the name. If you cannot find a file
with this name, consult the documentation included with the graphics card.
The VESA driver is a small memory resident program that converts the SVGA
card into a truly standard VESA SVGA. Copy this to your hard disk, following
the instructions supplied with the graphics card. (It may also be necessary
to copy some other files.) To test this, run the driver from the DOS prompt.
You should get a short message informing you that the driver has been
installed. Now run the Visualiser. If the title screen is displayed, then
all is well and the VESA configuration has been recognised. To make this
change permanent, add a line to your AUTOEXEC.BAT file to run the VESA driver
every time you reboot.
8.4 Blank Screen
================
Some mouse drivers may cause problems with the SVGA leading to a blank screen.
Try removing the mouse driver from memory (usually this means removing it
from your AUTOEXEC.BAT or CONFIG.SYS file and rebooting the machine), and
running Visualiser without a mouse. If this cures the problem, try using a
different mouse driver.
Mouse drivers are usually called MOUSE.COM, and are in a directory called
MOUSE, or UTILS.
8.5 Playing sounds hangs the system
===================================
The Ad Lib Gold 1000, Sound Blaster 2 and Sound Blaster 16 ASP cards all
require a certain amount of processor time to process the sound data.
Several other devices, most notably the mouse, work in a similar way.
Some mouse drivers contain a bug which causes them to lock up when using the
interrupt driven sound in this way. Try another mouse driver.
8.6 Mouse does not work
=======================
First, check that the mouse is connected to the correct port , and that the
mouse driver supplied is installed correctly. Instructions on how to do this
are contained in the documentation that accompanies the mouse.
For three button mice, a different mouse driver may be required if the third
button is enabled. Check with the mouse documentation to see if this is the
case.
8.7 Image trails on screen
==========================
If you press the B key (accidentally), you switch off the buffer clear mode
instructing Visualiser not to clear the display buffer each frame.
In this case the data in the buffer is left as it is and the next frame is
drawn on top of it, causing an image trail to be left on the screen.
Press the B key to cycle through the available buffer clear modes.
8.8 Error screen
================
Very occasionally a combination of keystrokes and operations may highlight
an unreported problem. If Visualiser is the cause, the screen is likely to
contain some form of data and an error message, usually as a red, white and
blue error screen.
Reset your computer, load Visualiser and try the same sequence again to see
if it is directly related to Visualiser's operation.
If the problem does not re-occur, it may have been due to an environmental
problem affecting the hardware, such as a mains spike.