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XPCOMUtils.jsm
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2007-09-21
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/*
* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is Mozilla code.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
* Netscape Communications Corporation.
* Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2004
* the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Alex Fritze <alex@croczilla.com> (original author)
* Nickolay Ponomarev <asqueella@gmail.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
/**
* Utilities for JavaScript components loaded by the JS component
* loader.
*
* Import into a JS component using
* 'Components.utils.import("resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.jsm");'
*
* Exposing a JS 'class' as a component using these utility methods consists
* of several steps:
* 0. Import XPCOMUtils, as described above.
* 1. Declare the 'class' (or multiple classes) implementing the component(s):
* function MyComponent() {
* // constructor
* }
* MyComponent.prototype = {
* // properties required for XPCOM registration:
* classDescription: "unique text description",
* classID: Components.ID("{xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx}"),
* contractID: "@example.com/xxx;1",
*
* // [optional] custom factory (an object implementing nsIFactory). If not
* // provided, the default factory is used, which returns
* // |(new MyComponent()).QueryInterface(iid)| in its createInstance().
* _xpcom_factory: { ... },
*
* // [optional] an array of categories to register this component in.
* _xpcom_categories: [{
* // Each object in the array specifies the parameters to pass to
* // nsICategoryManager.addCategoryEntry(). 'true' is passed for
* // both aPersist and aReplace params.
* category: "some-category",
* // optional, defaults to the object's classDescription
* entry: "entry name",
* // optional, defaults to the object's contractID (unless
* // 'service' is specified)
* value: "...",
* // optional, defaults to false. When set to true, and only if 'value'
* // is not specified, the concatenation of the string "service," and the
* // object's contractID is passed as aValue parameter of addCategoryEntry.
* service: true
* }],
*
* // QueryInterface implementation, e.g. using the generateQI helper
* QueryInterface: XPCOMUtils.generateQI(
* [Components.interfaces.nsIObserver,
* Components.interfaces.nsIMyInterface]),
*
* // ...component implementation...
* };
*
* 2. Create an array of component constructors (like the one
* created in step 1):
* var components = [MyComponent];
*
* 3. Define the NSGetModule entry point:
* function NSGetModule(compMgr, fileSpec) {
* // components is the array created in step 2.
* return XPCOMUtils.generateModule(components);
* }
*/
EXPORTED_SYMBOLS = [ "XPCOMUtils" ];
const Ci = Components.interfaces;
const Cr = Components.results;
var XPCOMUtils = {
/**
* Generate a QueryInterface implementation. The returned function must be
* assigned to the 'QueryInterface' property of a JS object. When invoked on
* that object, it checks if the given iid is listed in the |interfaces|
* param, and if it is, returns |this| (the object it was called on).
*/
generateQI: function(interfaces) {
return makeQI([i.name for each(i in interfaces)]);
},
/**
* Generate the NSGetModule function (along with the module definition).
* See the parameters to generateModule.
*/
generateNSGetModule: function(componentsArray, postRegister, preUnregister) {
return function NSGetModule(compMgr, fileSpec) {
return XPCOMUtils.generateModule(componentsArray,
postRegister,
preUnregister);
}
},
/**
* Generate a module implementation.
*
* @param componentsArray Array of component constructors. See the comment
* at the top of this file for details.
* @param postRegister optional post-registration function with
* signature 'postRegister(nsIComponentManager,
* nsIFile, componentsArray)'
* @param preUnregister optional pre-unregistration function with
* signature 'preUnregister(nsIComponentManager,
* nsIFile, componentsArray)'
*/
generateModule: function(componentsArray, postRegister, preUnregister) {
let classes = [];
for each (let component in componentsArray) {
classes.push({
cid: component.prototype.classID,
className: component.prototype.classDescription,
contractID: component.prototype.contractID,
factory: this._getFactory(component),
categories: component.prototype._xpcom_categories
});
}
return { // nsIModule impl.
getClassObject: function(compMgr, cid, iid) {
// We only support nsIFactory queries, not nsIClassInfo
if (!iid.equals(Ci.nsIFactory))
throw Cr.NS_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
for each (let classDesc in classes) {
if (classDesc.cid.equals(cid))
return classDesc.factory;
}
throw Cr.NS_ERROR_FACTORY_NOT_REGISTERED;
},
registerSelf: function(compMgr, fileSpec, location, type) {
var componentCount = 0;
debug("*** registering " + fileSpec.leafName + ": [ ");
compMgr.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIComponentRegistrar);
for each (let classDesc in classes) {
debug((componentCount++ ? ", " : "") + classDesc.className);
compMgr.registerFactoryLocation(classDesc.cid,
classDesc.className,
classDesc.contractID,
fileSpec,
location,
type);
if (classDesc.categories) {
let catMan = XPCOMUtils.categoryManager;
for each (let cat in classDesc.categories) {
let defaultValue = (cat.service ? "service," : "") +
classDesc.contractID;
catMan.addCategoryEntry(cat.category,
cat.entry || classDesc.className,
cat.value || defaultValue,
true, true);
}
}
}
if (postRegister)
postRegister(compMgr, fileSpec, componentsArray);
debug(" ]\n");
},
unregisterSelf: function(compMgr, fileSpec, location) {
var componentCount = 0;
debug("*** unregistering " + fileSpec.leafName + ": [ ");
compMgr.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIComponentRegistrar);
if (preUnregister)
preUnregister(compMgr, fileSpec, componentsArray);
for each (let classDesc in classes) {
debug((componentCount++ ? ", " : "") + classDesc.className);
if (classDesc.categories) {
let catMan = XPCOMUtils.categoryManager;
for each (let cat in classDesc.categories) {
catMan.deleteCategoryEntry(cat.category,
cat.entry || classDesc.className,
true);
}
}
compMgr.unregisterFactoryLocation(classDesc.cid, fileSpec);
}
debug(" ]\n");
},
canUnload: function(compMgr) {
return true;
}
};
},
/**
* Convenience access to category manager
*/
get categoryManager() {
return Components.classes["@mozilla.org/categorymanager;1"]
.getService(Ci.nsICategoryManager);
},
/**
* Returns an nsIFactory for |component|.
*/
_getFactory: function(component) {
var factory = component.prototype._xpcom_factory;
if (!factory) {
factory = {
createInstance: function(outer, iid) {
if (outer)
throw Cr.NS_ERROR_NO_AGGREGATION;
return (new component()).QueryInterface(iid);
}
}
}
return factory;
}
};
/**
* Helper for XPCOMUtils.generateQI to avoid leaks - see bug 381651#c1
*/
function makeQI(interfaceNames) {
return function XPCOMUtils_QueryInterface(iid) {
if (iid.equals(Ci.nsISupports))
return this;
for each(let interfaceName in interfaceNames) {
if (Ci[interfaceName].equals(iid))
return this;
}
throw Cr.NS_ERROR_NO_INTERFACE;
};
}