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ldAout.tcl
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2003-09-01
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# ldAout.tcl --
#
# This "tclldAout" procedure in this script acts as a replacement
# for the "ld" command when linking an object file that will be
# loaded dynamically into Tcl or Tk using pseudo-static linking.
#
# Parameters:
# The arguments to the script are the command line options for
# an "ld" command.
#
# Results:
# The "ld" command is parsed, and the "-o" option determines the
# module name. ".a" and ".o" options are accumulated.
# The input archives and object files are examined with the "nm"
# command to determine whether the modules initialization
# entry and safe initialization entry are present. A trivial
# C function that locates the entries is composed, compiled, and
# its .o file placed before all others in the command; then
# "ld" is executed to bind the objects together.
#
# RCS: @(#) $Id: ldAout.tcl,v 1.5 2001/09/28 01:21:53 dgp Exp $
#
# Copyright (c) 1995, by General Electric Company. All rights reserved.
#
# See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
# of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
#
# This work was supported in part by the ARPA Manufacturing Automation
# and Design Engineering (MADE) Initiative through ARPA contract
# F33615-94-C-4400.
proc tclLdAout {{cc {}} {shlib_suffix {}} {shlib_cflags none}} {
global env
global argv
if {[string equal $cc ""]} {
set cc $env(CC)
}
# if only two parameters are supplied there is assumed that the
# only shlib_suffix is missing. This parameter is anyway available
# as "info sharedlibextension" too, so there is no need to transfer
# 3 parameters to the function tclLdAout. For compatibility, this
# function now accepts both 2 and 3 parameters.
if {[string equal $shlib_suffix ""]} {
set shlib_cflags $env(SHLIB_CFLAGS)
} elseif {[string equal $shlib_cflags "none"]} {
set shlib_cflags $shlib_suffix
}
# seenDotO is nonzero if a .o or .a file has been seen
set seenDotO 0
# minusO is nonzero if the last command line argument was "-o".
set minusO 0
# head has command line arguments up to but not including the first
# .o or .a file. tail has the rest of the arguments.
set head {}
set tail {}
# nmCommand is the "nm" command that lists global symbols from the
# object files.
set nmCommand {|nm -g}
# entryProtos is the table of _Init and _SafeInit prototypes found in the
# module.
set entryProtos {}
# entryPoints is the table of _Init and _SafeInit entries found in the
# module.
set entryPoints {}
# libraries is the list of -L and -l flags to the linker.
set libraries {}
set libdirs {}
# Process command line arguments
foreach a $argv {
if {!$minusO && [regexp {\.[ao]$} $a]} {
set seenDotO 1
lappend nmCommand $a
}
if {$minusO} {
set outputFile $a
set minusO 0
} elseif {![string compare $a -o]} {
set minusO 1
}
if {[regexp {^-[lL]} $a]} {
lappend libraries $a
if {[regexp {^-L} $a]} {
lappend libdirs [string range $a 2 end]
}
} elseif {$seenDotO} {
lappend tail $a
} else {
lappend head $a
}
}
lappend libdirs /lib /usr/lib
# MIPS -- If there are corresponding G0 libraries, replace the
# ordinary ones with the G0 ones.
set libs {}
foreach lib $libraries {
if {[regexp {^-l} $lib]} {
set lname [string range $lib 2 end]
foreach dir $libdirs {
if {[file exists [file join $dir lib${lname}_G0.a]]} {
set lname ${lname}_G0
break
}
}
lappend libs -l$lname
} else {
lappend libs $lib
}
}
set libraries $libs
# Extract the module name from the "-o" option
if {![info exists outputFile]} {
error "-o option must be supplied to link a Tcl load module"
}
set m [file tail $outputFile]
if {[regexp {\.a$} $outputFile]} {
set shlib_suffix .a
} else {
set shlib_suffix ""
}
if {[regexp {\..*$} $outputFile match]} {
set l [expr {[string length $m] - [string length $match]}]
} else {
error "Output file does not appear to have a suffix"
}
set modName [string tolower $m 0 [expr {$l-1}]]
if {[regexp {^lib} $modName]} {
set modName [string range $modName 3 end]
}
if {[regexp {[0-9\.]*(_g0)?$} $modName match]} {
set modName [string range $modName 0 [expr {[string length $modName]-[string length $match]-1}]]
}
set modName [string totitle $modName]
# Catalog initialization entry points found in the module
set f [open $nmCommand r]
while {[gets $f l] >= 0} {
if {[regexp {T[ ]*_?([A-Z][a-z0-9_]*_(Safe)?Init(__FP10Tcl_Interp)?)$} $l trash symbol]} {
if {![regexp {_?([A-Z][a-z0-9_]*_(Safe)?Init)} $symbol trash s]} {
set s $symbol
}
append entryProtos {extern int } $symbol { (); } \n
append entryPoints { } \{ { "} $s {", } $symbol { } \} , \n
}
}
close $f
if {[string equal $entryPoints ""]} {
error "No entry point found in objects"
}
# Compose a C function that resolves the initialization entry points and
# embeds the required libraries in the object code.
set C {#include <string.h>}
append C \n
append C {char TclLoadLibraries_} $modName { [] =} \n
append C { "@LIBS: } $libraries {";} \n
append C $entryProtos
append C {static struct } \{ \n
append C { char * name;} \n
append C { int (*value)();} \n
append C \} {dictionary [] = } \{ \n
append C $entryPoints
append C { 0, 0 } \n \} \; \n
append C {typedef struct Tcl_Interp Tcl_Interp;} \n
append C {typedef int Tcl_PackageInitProc (Tcl_Interp *);} \n
append C {Tcl_PackageInitProc *} \n
append C TclLoadDictionary_ $modName { (symbol)} \n
append C { CONST char * symbol;} \n
append C {
{
int i;
for (i = 0; dictionary [i] . name != 0; ++i) {
if (!strcmp (symbol, dictionary [i] . name)) {
return dictionary [i].value;
}
}
return 0;
}
}
append C \n
# Write the C module and compile it
set cFile tcl$modName.c
set f [open $cFile w]
puts -nonewline $f $C
close $f
set ccCommand "$cc -c $shlib_cflags $cFile"
puts stderr $ccCommand
eval exec $ccCommand
# Now compose and execute the ld command that packages the module
if {[string equal $shlib_suffix ".a"]} {
set ldCommand "ar cr $outputFile"
regsub { -o} $tail {} tail
} else {
set ldCommand ld
foreach item $head {
lappend ldCommand $item
}
}
lappend ldCommand tcl$modName.o
foreach item $tail {
lappend ldCommand $item
}
puts stderr $ldCommand
eval exec $ldCommand
if {[string equal $shlib_suffix ".a"]} {
exec ranlib $outputFile
}
# Clean up working files
exec /bin/rm $cFile [file rootname $cFile].o
}