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Extensible Markup Language  |  2003-04-23  |  17KB  |  408 lines
  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-2022-jp"?>
  2. <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
  3.     "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
  4.  
  5. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  6.   <head>
  7.  
  8.     <title>$BG'>Z(B</title>
  9.     <link rev="made" href="mailto:rbowen@rcbowen.com" />
  10.   </head>
  11.   <!-- English revision: 1.8 -->
  12.   <!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) -->
  13.  
  14.   <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF"
  15.   vlink="#000080" alink="#FF0000">
  16.         <div align="center">
  17.       <img src="../images/sub.gif" alt="[APACHE DOCUMENTATION]" /> 
  18.  
  19.       <h3>Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</h3>
  20.     </div>
  21.  
  22.  
  23.  
  24.     <h1 align="center">$BG'>Z(B</h1>
  25.     <a id="__index__" name="__index__"></a> <!-- INDEX BEGIN -->
  26.      
  27.  
  28.     <ul>
  29.       <li><a href="#introduction">$B$O$8$a$K(B</a></li>
  30.  
  31.       <li><a href="#theprerequisites">$B=`Hw(B</a></li>
  32.  
  33.       <li><a href="#gettingitworking">$BF0:n$5$;$k(B</a></li>
  34.  
  35.       <li><a href="#lettingmorethanonepersonin">$BJ#?t$N?M$,(B
  36.       $BF~$l$k$h$&$K$9$k(B</a></li>
  37.  
  38.       <li><a href="#possibleproblems">$B5/$3$j$($kLdBj(B</a></li>
  39.  
  40.       <li><a href="#whatotherneatstuffcanido">
  41.       $B$b$C$H9*$_$K@)8f$G$-$J$$(B?</a></li>
  42.  
  43.       <li><a href="#moreinformation">$BDI2C>pJs(B</a></li>
  44.     </ul>
  45.     <!-- INDEX END -->
  46.     <hr />
  47.  
  48.     <table border="1">
  49.       <tr>
  50.         <td valign="top"><strong>$B4XO"%b%8%e!<%k(B</strong><br />
  51.          <br />
  52.          <a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a><br />
  53.          <a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a><br />
  54.          </td>
  55.  
  56.         <td valign="top"><strong>$B4XO"%G%#%l%/%F%#%V(B</strong><br />
  57.          <br />
  58.          <a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a><br />
  59.          <a
  60.         href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a><br />
  61.          <a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a><br />
  62.          <a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a><br />
  63.          <a
  64.         href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a><br />
  65.          <a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a><br />
  66.          <a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a><br />
  67.          <a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a><br />
  68.          </td>
  69.       </tr>
  70.     </table>
  71.  
  72.     <h1><a id="authentication"
  73.     name="authentication">$BG'>Z(B</a></h1>
  74.  
  75.     <p>$B!VG'>Z!W$H$O!"C/$+$,<+J,$OC/$G$"$k$+$r<gD%$7$?>l9g$K!"(B
  76.     $B$=$l$r3NG'$9$k$?$a$NA42aDx$r;X$7$^$9!#!V>5G'!W$H$O!"(B
  77.     $BC/$+$,9T$-$?$$>l=j$K9T$1$k$h$&$K!"$"$k$$$OM_$7$$>pJs$r(B
  78.     $BF@$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$9$k$?$a$NA42aDx$r;X$7$^$9!#(B</p>
  79.  
  80.     <h2><a id="introduction"
  81.     name="introduction">$B$O$8$a$K(B</a></h2>
  82.  
  83.     <p>$B$b$75!L)$N>pJs$d!"$4$/$4$/>/?t%0%k!<%W$N?M8~$1$N>pJs$r(B
  84.     $B%&%'%V%5%$%H$KCV$/$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJ8=q$K=q$+$l$F$$$k(B
  85.     $B%F%/%K%C%/$r;H$&$3$H$G!"$=$N%Z!<%8$r8+$F$$$k?M$?$A$,(B
  86.     $BK>$_$N?M$?$A$G$"$k$3$H$r3N<B$K$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#(B</p>
  87.  
  88.     <p>$B$3$NJ8=q$G$O!"B?$/$N?M$,:NMQ$9$k$G$"$m$&!"(B
  89.     $B%&%'%V%5%$%H$N0lItJ,$rJ]8n$9$k!V0lHLE*$J!W(B
  90.     $BJ}K!$K$D$$$F%+%P!<$7$^$9!#(B</p>
  91.  
  92.     <h2><a id="theprerequisites" name="theprerequisites">
  93.     $B=`Hw(B</a></h2>
  94.  
  95.     <p>$B$3$NJ8=q$G<h$j07$o$l$k%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"(B
  96.     $B%a%$%s%5!<%P@_Dj%U%!%$%k(B ($BIaDL$O(B <Directory>
  97.     $B%;%/%7%g%sCf(B) $B$+!"$"$k$$$O%G%#%l%/%H%jKh$N@_Dj%U%!%$%k(B 
  98.     (<code>.htaccess</code> $B%U%!%$%k(B) $B$+$GMQ$$$^$9!#(B</p>
  99.  
  100.     <p><code>.htaccess</code> $B%U%!%$%k$rMQ$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"(B
  101.     $B$3$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$KG'>ZMQ$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$rCV$1$k$h$&$K(B
  102.     $B%5!<%P$N@_Dj$r$7$J$$$H$$$1$J$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O(B
  103.     <code><a
  104.     href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code>
  105.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$G2DG=$K$J$j$^$9!#(B<code>AllowOverride</code>
  106.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$G$O!"(B
  107.     $B%G%#%l%/%H%jKh$N@_Dj%U%!%$%kCf$KCV$/$3$H$N$G$-$k(B
  108.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r!"$b$7$"$l$P!";XDj$7$^$9!#(B</p>
  109.  
  110.     <p>$BG'>Z$K$D$$$FOC$r?J$a$F$$$k$N$G!"<!$N$h$&$J(B
  111.     <code>AllowOverride</code>
  112.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,I,MW$K$J$k$G$7$g$&(B:</p>
  113. <pre>
  114.     AllowOverride AuthConfig
  115. </pre>
  116.  
  117.     <p>$B$=$&$G$J$/!"%a%$%s%5!<%P@_Dj%U%!%$%k$NCf$K(B
  118.     $BD>@\CV$/$N$G$"$l$P!"EvA3$J$,$i$=$N%U%!%$%k$X$N=q$-9~$_(B
  119.     $B8"8B$r;}$C$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$G$7$g$&!#(B</p>
  120.  
  121.     <p>$B$^$?!"$I$N%U%!%$%k$,$I$3$KJ]B8$5$l$F$$$k$+CN$k$?$a$K!"(B
  122.     $B%5!<%P$N%G%#%l%/%H%j9=B$$K$D$$$F>/$7CN$C$F$*$/(B
  123.     $BI,MW$,$"$k$G$7$g$&!#(B
  124.     $B$3$l$O$=$s$J$KFq$7$/$J$$$O$:$G!"$3$NJ8=qCf$G(B
  125.     $B%G%#%l%/%H%j9=B$$K$D$$$FCN$C$F$*$/I,MW$,$"$k>lLL$G$O!"(B
  126.     $BL@$i$+$K$J$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#(B</p>
  127.  
  128.     <h2><a id="gettingitworking"
  129.     name="gettingitworking">$BF0:n$5$;$k(B</a></h2>
  130.  
  131.     <p>$B$G$O!"%5!<%P>e$N$"$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$r%Q%9%o!<%I$GJ]8n$9$k(B
  132.     $B4pK\<j=g$r<($7$^$9!#(B</p>
  133.  
  134.     <p>$B%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$r:n$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
  135.     $B$3$N%U%!%$%k$O!"%&%'%V$+$i%"%/%;%9$G$-$k>l=j$K(B
  136.     $BCV$/$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#B>$N?M$,%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$r(B
  137.     $B%@%&%s%m!<%I$G$-$J$$$h$&$K$9$k$?$a$G$9!#Nc$($P!"(B
  138.     <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs</code> $B$G%I%-%e%a%s%H$r(B
  139.     $BDs6!$7$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$O(B
  140.     <code>/usr/local/apache/passwd</code>
  141.     $B$J$I$KCV$$$?J}$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#(B</p>
  142.  
  143.     <p>$B%U%!%$%k$r:n$k$?$a$K$O!"(BApache $BIUB0$N(B <a
  144.     href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a> 
  145.     $B$r;H$$$^$9!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O(B Apache $B$r$I$3$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$h$&$H$b!"(B
  146.     $B%$%s%9%H!<%k%G%#%l%/%H%j$N(B <code>bin</code> 
  147.     $B%G%#%l%/%H%j0J2<$KCV$+$l$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$r:n$k$K$O!"<!$N$h$&$K(B
  148.     $B%?%$%W$7$F$/$@$5$$(B:</p>
  149. <pre>
  150.         htpasswd -c /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords rbowen
  151. </pre>
  152.  
  153.     <p><code>htpasswd</code> $B$O!"%Q%9%o!<%I$rMW5a$7!"$=$N8e(B
  154.     $B3NG'$N$?$a$K$b$&0lEYF~NO$9$k$h$&$KMW5a$7$F$-$^$9!#(B</p>
  155. <pre>
  156.         # htpasswd -c /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords rbowen
  157.         New password: mypassword
  158.         Re-type new password: mypassword
  159.         Adding password for user rbowen
  160. </pre>
  161.  
  162.     <p>$B$b$7(B <code>htpasswd</code> $B$,%Q%9$NCf$KF~$C$F$$$J$$>l9g$O!"(B
  163.     $B$b$A$m$s!"<B9T$9$k$?$a$K%W%m%0%i%`$^$G$N%U%k%Q%9$r(B
  164.     $B%?%$%W$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#;d$N%5!<%P$G$"$l$P!"(B
  165.     <code>/usr/local/apache/bin/htpasswd</code>
  166.     $B$K%W%m%0%i%`$,CV$+$l$F$$$^$9!#(B</p>
  167.  
  168.     <p>$B<!$K!"%5!<%P$,%Q%9%o!<%I$rMW5a$9$k$h$&$K@_Dj$7$F!"(B
  169.     $B$I$N%f!<%6$,%"%/%;%9$r5v$5$l$F$$$k$+$r%5!<%P$KCN$i$;$J$1$l$P(B
  170.     $B$J$j$^$;$s!#(B <code>httpd.conf</code> $B$rJT=8$9$k$+(B
  171.     <code>.htaccess</code> $B%U%!%$%k$r;HMQ$9$k$+$G(B
  172.     $B@_Dj$7$^$9!#Nc$($P!"%G%#%l%/%H%j(B
  173.     <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/secret</code>
  174.     $B$rJ]8n$7$?$$>l9g$O!"(B
  175.     <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/secret/.htaccess</code>
  176.     $B$+(B httpd.conf $BCf$N(B <Directory
  177.     /usr/local/apache/apache/htdocs/secret> $B%;%/%7%g%s$K(B
  178.     $BG[CV$7$F!"<!$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B</p>
  179. <pre>
  180.         AuthType Basic
  181.         AuthName "Restricted Files"
  182.         AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords
  183.         require user rbowen
  184. </pre>
  185.  
  186.     <p>$B8D!9$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K$D$$$F8+$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B
  187.     <a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a>
  188.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O$I$&$$$&G'>ZJ}K!$G%f!<%6$NG'>Z$r9T$&$+$r(B
  189.     $BA*Br$7$^$9!#:G$b0lHLE*$JJ}K!$O(B <code>Basic</code>
  190.     $B$G!"$3$l$O(B <a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a>
  191.     $B$G<BAu$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$7$+$7$J$,$i!"(B
  192.     $B$3$l$O5$$rIU$1$k$Y$-=EMW$J%]%$%s%H$J$N$G$9$,!"(B
  193.     Basic $BG'>Z$O%/%i%$%"%s%H$+$i%V%i%&%6$X!"(B
  194.     $B%Q%9%o!<%I$r0E9f2=$;$:$KAw$j$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"(B
  195.     $B$3$NJ}K!$OFC$K5!L)@-$N9b$$%G!<%?$KBP$7$F$OMQ$$$k$Y$-$G$O(B
  196.     $B$"$j$^$;$s!#(B Apache $B$G$O$b$&0l$DJL$NG'>ZJ}K!(B:
  197.     <code>AuthType Digest</code> $B$r%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$9!#(B
  198.     $B$3$NJ}K!$O(B <a
  199.     href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a>
  200.     $B$G<BAu$5$l$F$$$F!"$b$C$H0BA4$G$9!#(B
  201.     $B$4$/$4$/:G6a$N%/%i%$%"%s%H$7$+(B Digest
  202.     $BG'>Z$r%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$J$$$h$&$G$9!#(B</p>
  203.  
  204.     <p><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a>
  205.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$G$O!"G'>Z$K;H$&(B <em>Realm</em> ($BLuCm(B: $BNN0h(B)
  206.     $B$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#(BRealm $B$OBg$-$/J,$1$FFs$D$N5!G=$rDs6!$7$^$9!#(B
  207.     $B0l$DL\$O!"%/%i%$%"%s%H$,%Q%9%o!<%I%@%$%"%m%0%\%C%/%9$N(B
  208.     $B0lIt$H$7$F%f!<%6$K$3$N>pJs$r$h$/Ds<($9$k!"$H$$$&$b$N$G$9!#(B
  209.     $BFs$DL\$K$O!"%/%i%$%"%s%H$,M?$($i$l$?G'>ZNN0h$KBP$7$F$I$N%Q%9%o!<%I$r(B
  210.     $BAw?.$9$l$PNI$$$N$+$r7hDj$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k!"$H$$$&5!G=$G$9!#(B
  211.     $BNc$($P!"(B<code>"Restricted Files"</code> $BNN0hCf$G(B
  212.     $B0lEYG'>Z$5$l$l$P!"F10l%5!<%P>e$G(B <code>"Restricted Files"</code>
  213.     Realm $B$H$7$F%^!<%/$5$l$?$I$s$JNN0h$G$b!"%/%i%$%"%s%H$O(B
  214.     $B<+F0E*$KF1$8%Q%9%o!<%I$r;H$*$&$H;n$_$^$9!#(B
  215.     $B$3$N$*$+$2$G!"J#?t$N@)8BNN0h$KF1$8(B realm $B$r6&M-$5$;$F!"(B
  216.     $B%f!<%6$,%Q%9%o!<%I$r2?EY$bMW5a$5$l$k;vBV$r(B
  217.     $BKI$0$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$b$A$m$s!"%;%-%e%j%F%#>e$NM}M3$+$i!"(B
  218.     $B%5!<%P$N%[%9%HL>$,JQ$o$l$P$$$D$G$bI,$:!"(B
  219.     $B%/%i%$%"%s%H$O:F$S%Q%9%o!<%I$r?R$M$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</p>
  220.  
  221.     <p><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a>
  222.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B <code>htpasswd</code> $B$G:n$C$?(B
  223.     $B%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$X$N%Q%9$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#(B
  224.     $B%f!<%6?t$,B?$$>l9g$O!"%j%/%(%9%HKh$N%f!<%6$NG'>Z$N$?$a$N(B
  225.     $B%W%l!<%s%F%-%9%H$NC5:w$,Hs>o$KCY$/$J$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
  226.     Apache $B$G$O%f!<%6>pJs$r9bB.$J%G!<%?%Y!<%9%U%!%$%k$K(B
  227.     $BJ]4I$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B
  228.     <a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a>
  229.     $B%b%8%e!<%k$,(B<a
  230.     href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a>
  231.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$rDs6!$7$^$9!#$3$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$O(B <a
  232.     href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a>
  233.     $B%W%m%0%i%`$G:n@.$7$?$jA`:n$7$?$j$G$-$^$9!#(B
  234.     <a href="http://modules.apache.org/">Apache 
  235.     $B%b%8%e!<%k%G!<%?%Y!<%9(B</a>$BCf$K$"$k%5!<%I%Q!<%F%#!<@=$N(B
  236.     $B%b%8%e!<%k$G!"$=$NB>B?$/$N%?%$%W$NG'>Z%*%W%7%g%s$,(B
  237.     $BMxMQ2DG=$G$9!#(B</p>
  238.  
  239.     <p>$B:G8e$K!"(B<a href="../mod/core.html#require">require</a>
  240.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,!"%5!<%P$N$3$NNN0h$K%"%/%;%9$G$-$k%f!<%6$r(B
  241.     $B;XDj$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"%W%m%;%9$N>5G'ItJ,$rDs6!$7$^$9!#(B
  242.     $B<!$N%;%/%7%g%s$G$O!"(B<code>require</code> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N(B
  243.     $BMM!9$JMQK!$K$D$$$F=R$Y$^$9!#(B</p>
  244.  
  245.     <h2><a id="lettingmorethanonepersonin"
  246.     name="lettingmorethanonepersonin">
  247.     $BJ#?t$N?M$,F~$l$k$h$&$K$9$k(B</a></h2>
  248.  
  249.     <p>$B>e5-$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"$?$@0l?M(B ($B6qBNE*$K$O%f!<%6L>(B
  250.     <code>rbowen</code> $B$NC/$+(B) $B$,%G%#%l%/%H%j$K(B
  251.     $BF~$l$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#B?$/$N>l9g$O!"J#?t$N?M$,(B
  252.     $BF~$l$k$h$&$K$7$?$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$3$G(B<a
  253.     href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a>
  254.     $B$NEP>l$G$9!#(B</p>
  255.  
  256.     <p>$B$b$7J#?t$N?M$,F~$l$k$h$&$K$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"(B
  257.     $B%0%k!<%W$KB0$9$k%f!<%6$N0lMw$NF~$C$F$$$k!"%0%k!<%WL>$N$D$$$?(B
  258.     $B%0%k!<%W%U%!%$%k$r:n$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$N%U%!%$%k$N(B
  259.     $B=q<0$O$-$o$a$FC1=c$G!"$*9%$_$N%(%G%#%?$G@8@.$G$-$^$9!#(B
  260.     $B%U%!%$%k$NCf?H$O<!$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$9(B:</p>
  261. <pre>
  262.         GroupName: rbowen dpitts sungo rshersey
  263. </pre>
  264.  
  265.     <p>$B0l9T$K%9%Z!<%96h@Z$j$G!"%0%k!<%W$K=jB0$9$k%a%s%P!<$N(B
  266.     $B0lMw$r$J$i$Y$k$@$1$G$9!#(B</p>
  267.  
  268.     <p>$B4{$KB8:_$9$k%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$K%f!<%6$r2C$($k>l9g$O!"(B
  269.     $B<!$N$h$&$K%?%$%W$7$F$/$@$5$$(B:</p>
  270. <pre>
  271.         htpasswd /usr/local/apache/passwd/password dpitts
  272. </pre>
  273.  
  274.     <p>$B0JA0$HF1$81~Ez$,JV$5$l$^$9$,!"?7$7$$%U%!%$%k$r(B
  275.     $B:n$k$N$G$O$J$/!"4{$K$"$k%U%!%$%k$KDI2C$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(B
  276.     ($B?7$7$$%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$r:n$k$K$O(B <code>-c</code>
  277.     $B$r;H$$$^$9!#(B)</p>
  278.  
  279.     <p>$B$3$3$G<!$N$h$&$K$7$F(B <code>.htaccess</code> $B%U%!%$%k$r(B
  280.     $B=$@5$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9(B:</p>
  281. <pre>
  282.         AuthType Basic
  283.         AuthName "By Invitation Only"
  284.         AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords
  285.         AuthGroupFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/groups
  286.         require group GroupName
  287. </pre>
  288.  
  289.     <p>$B$3$l$G!"%0%k!<%W(B <code>GroupName</code> $B$K%j%9%H$5$l$F$$$F!"(B
  290.     <code>password</code> $B%U%!%$%k$K%(%s%H%j$,$"$k?M$O!"(B
  291.     $B@5$7$$%Q%9%o!<%I$r%?%$%W$9$l$PF~$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#(B</p>
  292.  
  293.     <p>$B$b$C$HFCDj$;$:$KJ#?t$N%f!<%6$,F~$l$k$h$&$K$9$k!"(B
  294.     $B$b$&0l$D$NJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#%0%k!<%W%U%!%$%k$r:n$k$N$G$O$J$/!"(B
  295.     $B<!$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;H$($P$G$-$^$9!#(B</p>
  296. <pre>
  297.         require valid-user
  298. </pre>
  299.  
  300.     <p><code>require user rbowen</code> $B9T$G$J$/!">e5-$r;H$&$H!"(B
  301.     $B%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$K%j%9%H$5$l$F$$$k?M$G$"$l$PC/$G$b(B
  302.     $B5v2D$5$l$^$9!#(B
  303.     $BC1$K%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$r%0%k!<%WKh$KJ,$1$F$*$/$3$H$G!"(B
  304.     $B%0%k!<%W$N$h$&$J?6$kIq$$$r$5$;$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B
  305.     $B$3$N%"%W%m!<%A$NMxE@$O!"(BApache $B$OFs$D$G$O$J$/!"(B
  306.     $B$?$@0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$@$1$r8!::$9$l$P$h$$$H$$$&E@$G$9!#(B
  307.     $B7gE@$O!"$?$/$5$s$N%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$r4IM}$7$F!"(B
  308.     $B$=$NCf$+$i(B <code>AuthUserFile</code> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K@5$7$$%U%!%$%k$X$N(B
  309.     $B;2>H$r$5$;$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$E@$G$9!#(B</p>
  310.  
  311.     <h2><a id="possibleproblems" name="possibleproblems">
  312.     $B5/$3$j$($kLdBj(B</a></h2>
  313.  
  314.     <p>Basic $BG'>Z$,;XDj$5$l$F$$$k>l9g$O!"(B
  315.     $B%5!<%P$K%I%-%e%a%s%H$r%j%/%(%9%H$9$kEY$K(B
  316.     $B%f!<%6L>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$r8!::$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#(B
  317.     $B$3$l$OF1$8%Z!<%8!"%Z!<%8$K$"$kA4$F$N2hA|$r(B
  318.     $B%j%m!<%I$9$k>l9g$G$"$C$F$b3:Ev$7$^$9(B
  319.      ($B$b$72hA|$bJ]8n$5$l$?%G%#%l%/%H%j$+$iMh$k$N$G$"$l$P(B) $B!#(B
  320.     $BM=A[$5$l$kDL$j!"$3$l$OF0:n$rB?>/CY$/$7$^$9!#(B
  321.     $BCY$/$J$kDxEY$O%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$NBg$-$5$HHfNc$7$^$9$,!"(B
  322.     $B$3$l$O!"%U%!%$%k$r3+$$$F$"$J$?$NL>A0$rH/8+$9$k$^$G(B
  323.     $B%f!<%6L>$N%j%9%H$rFI$^$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$+$i$G$9!#(B
  324.     $B$=$7$F!"%Z!<%8$,%m!<%I$5$l$kEY$K$3$l$r9T$o$J$1$l$P(B
  325.     $B$J$j$^$;$s!#(B</p>
  326.  
  327.     <p>$B7kO@$H$7$F$O!"0l$D$N%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$KCV$/$3$H$N$G$-$k(B
  328.     $B%f!<%6?t$K$O<B<AE*$J8B3&$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
  329.     $B$3$N8B3&$O%5!<%P%^%7%s$N@-G=$K0MB8$7$FJQ$o$j$^$9$,!"(B
  330.     $B?tI4$N%(%s%H%j$r1[$($?$"$?$j$+$iB.EYDc2<$,8+$i$l$k$HM=4|$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(B
  331.     $B$=$N;~$OB>$NG'>ZJ}K!$r9MN8$KF~$l$?J}$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#(B</p>
  332.  
  333.     <h2><a id="whatotherneatstuffcanido"
  334.     name="whatotherneatstuffcanido">
  335.     $B$b$C$H9*$_$K@)8f$G$-$J$$!)(B</a></h2>
  336.  
  337.     <p>$B%f!<%6L>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$K$h$kG'>Z$OG'>Z$N0l$D$NJ}K!$K2a$.$^$;$s!#(B
  338.     $B$7$P$7$PC/$G$"$k$+$H$$$&$3$H$H$O0c$&2?$+$K4p$E$$$F!"(B
  339.     $BF~$l$k$h$&$K$7$?$/$J$k$3$H$b$"$k$G$7$g$&!#Nc$($P$=$N?M$,$I$3$+$iMh$F$$$k$+(B
  340.     $B$H$$$C$?$3$H$G$9!#(B</p>
  341.  
  342.     <p><code>allow</code> $B$H(B <code>deny</code>
  343.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;H$C$F!"%I%-%e%a%s%H$rMW5a$7$F$-$?%^%7%s$N(B
  344.     $B%[%9%HL>$d%[%9%H%"%I%l%9$K4p$E$$$F5v2DIT5v2D$r@)8f$G$-$^$9!#(B
  345.     <code>order</code> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O$3$NFs$D$HO"7H$7$F(B
  346.     $BF0:n$7!"(BApache $B$K$I$N=gHV$G%U%#%k%?$rE,MQ$9$k$+$r(B
  347.     $BCN$i$;$^$9!#(B</p>
  348.  
  349.     <p>$B$3$l$i$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N;H$$J}$O(B:</p>
  350. <pre>
  351.         allow from address
  352. </pre>
  353.  
  354.     <p>$B$3$3$G!"(B<em>address</em> $B$O(B IP $B%"%I%l%9(B
  355.     ($B$^$?$O(B IP $B%"%I%l%9$N0lIt(B)$B!"$"$k$$$O40A4=$>~%I%a%$%sL>(B
  356.     ($B$^$?$O%I%a%$%sL>$N0lIt(B) $B$G$9!#(B
  357.     $BI,MW$G$"$l$PJ#?t$N%"%I%l%9$d%I%a%$%sL>$r;XDj$G$-$^$9!#(B</p>
  358.  
  359.     <p>$BNc$($P!"$b$7C/$+$,7G<(HD$r967b$7$F$$$F!"(B
  360.     $B$=$N?M$rJD$a=P$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"(B
  361.     $B<!$N$h$&$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9(B:</p>
  362. <pre>
  363.         deny from 205.252.46.165
  364. </pre>
  365.  
  366.     <p>$B$3$N%"%I%l%9$+$iMh$k?M$O!"$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$NHO0OFb$N(B
  367.     $B%3%s%F%s%D$r8+$k$3$H$,$G$-$J$$$^$;$s!#$b$7(B IP
  368.     $B%"%I%l%9$NBe$o$j$K%^%7%sL>$,$"$l$P!"$=$l$r;H$($^$9!#(B</p>
  369. <pre>
  370.         deny from host.example.com
  371. </pre>
  372.  
  373.     <p>$B%I%a%$%sA4BN$+$i$N%"%/%;%9$rKI$.$?$1$l$P!"(B
  374.     $BC1$K%"%I%l%9$d%I%a%$%sL>$N0lIt$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9(B:</p>
  375. <pre>
  376.         deny from 192.101.205
  377.         deny from cyberthugs.com moreidiots.com
  378.         deny from ke
  379. </pre>
  380.  
  381.     <p><code>order</code> $B$r;H$&$3$H$G!"(B
  382.     <code>deny</code> $B$H(B <code>allow</code> $B$NAH$_9g$o$;$G(B
  383.     $BF~$C$F$bNI$$%0%k!<%W$,K\Ev$K3N<B$K8BDj$G$-$F$$$k$h$&$K$G$-$^$9(B:</p>
  384. <pre>
  385.         order deny,allow
  386.         deny from all
  387.         allow from dev.example.com
  388. </pre>
  389.  
  390.     <p><code>allow</code> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$rC1=c$KNs5s$9$k$N$G$O(B
  391.     $BK>$_$NF0:n$r$7$J$$$G$7$g$&!#(B
  392.     $B$J$<$J$i!"A4$F$N?M$,F~$l$k$H$$$&$3$H$K2C$($F!"(B
  393.     $B;XDj$7$?%[%9%H$+$i$N?M$,F~$l$k$h$&$K$9$k$+$i$G$9!#(B
  394.     $B$d$j$?$$$3$H$O!";XDj$7$??M$?$A(B<em>$B$@$1(B</em>$B$,F~$l$k$h$&$K(B
  395.     $B$9$k$3$H$G$9!#(B</p>
  396.  
  397.     <h2><a id="moreinformation" name="moreinformation">
  398.     $BDI2C>pJs(B</a></h2>
  399.  
  400.     <p>$B$3$l$iA4$F$,$I$N$h$&$KF0:n$9$k$+$K$D$$$F(B
  401.     $B$b$C$HB?$/$N>pJs$,=q$+$l$F$$$k(B <code><a
  402.     href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> $B$H(B <code><a
  403.     href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code>
  404.     $B$NJ8=q$bFI$`$H$h$$$G$7$g$&!#(B</p>
  405.   </body>
  406. </html>
  407.  
  408.