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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!--
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This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
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-->
<title>δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼ ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴ - HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache</title>
<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" />
<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">φ╧─╒╠╔</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Σ╔╥┼╦╘╔╫┘</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">τ╠╧╙╙┴╥╔╩</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">δ┴╥╘┴ ╙┴╩╘┴</a></p>
<p class="apache">HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache ≈┼╥╙╔╤ 2.0</p>
<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div>
<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div>
<div id="path">
<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/">Σ╧╦╒═┼╬╘┴├╔╤</a> > <a href="./">≈┼╥╙╔╤ 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼ ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴</h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span>Σ╧╙╘╒╨╬┘┼ ╤┌┘╦╔: </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> |
<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |
<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="./ru/install.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
<p>ⁿ╘╧╘ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘ ╧╙╫┼▌┴┼╘ ╫╧╨╥╧╙┘ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴
Apache ╘╧╠╪╦╧ ╬┴ UNIX ╔ UNIX-╨╧─╧┬╬┘╚ ╙╔╙╘┼═┴╚. σ╙╠╔ ╫┘ ╚╧╘╔╘┼ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪
╙┼╥╫┼╥ ╨╧─ Windows, ╘╧ ╫┴═ ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╧ ╨╥╧▐┼╙╘╪ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘ <a href="platform/windows.html">"Θ╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔┼ Apache ╨╧─ Microsoft Windows"</a>.
Θ╬╞╧╥═┴├╔╤, ╦┴╙┴└▌┴╤╙╤ ╧╙╘┴╠╪╬┘╚ ╨╠┴╘╞╧╥═, ╙╧─┼╥╓╔╘╙╤ ╫ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘┼
<a href="platform/">"≡╠┴╘╞╧╥═┘"</a>.</p>
<p>≤╥┼─┴ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ╨╧╠╬╧╙╘╪└ ╧╘╠╔▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╧╘ ╘╧╩, ╦╧╘╧╥┴╤ ┬┘╠┴
╫ Apache 1.3. Apache 1.3 ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╠ ╧┬┘▐╬┘╩ ╬┴┬╧╥ ╙╦╥╔╨╘╧╫, ╨╧┌╫╧╠╤╫█╔╩ ╒╨╥╧╙╘╔╘╪
╨╥╧├┼╙╙ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔. Apache 2.0 ╘┼╨┼╥╪ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒┼╘ ╙╔╙╘┼═┘ <code>libtool</code> ╔
<code>autoconf</code>, ▐╘╧ ─┼╠┴┼╘ ╙┼╥╫┼╥ ╨╧╚╧╓╔═ ╬┴ ─╥╒╟╔┼ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══╬┘┼ ╨╥╧─╒╦╘┘
╙ ╧╘╦╥┘╘┘═ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘═ ╦╧─╧═ (Open Source projects).</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">δ╥┴╘╦╔╩ ╧┬┌╧╥ "─╠╤ ╬┼╘┼╥╨┼╠╔╫┘╚"</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">⌠╥┼┬╧╫┴╬╔╤</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#download">·┴╟╥╒┌╦┴</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extract">≥┴╙╨┴╦╧╫╦┴</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configure">δ╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼ ─┼╥┼╫┴ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘╚ ╦╧─╧╫</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile">≤┬╧╥╦┴</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">⌡╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customize">ε┴╙╘╥╧╩╦┴</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#test">⌠┼╙╘╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼</a></li>
</ul><h3>≤═. ╘┴╦╓┼</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="invoking.html">·┴╨╒╙╦ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴</a></li><li><a href="stopping.html">∩╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴ ╔ ╨┼╥┼┌┴╨╒╙╦</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">δ╥┴╘╦╔╩ ╧┬┌╧╥ "─╠╤ ╬┼╘┼╥╨┼╠╔╫┘╚"</a></h2>
<table>
<tr>
<td><a href="#download">·┴╟╥╒┌╦┴</a></td>
<td><code>$ lynx
http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz</code>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="#extract">≥┴╙╨┴╦╧╫╦┴</a></td>
<td><code>$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br />
$ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar</code> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="#configure">δ╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼</a></td>
<td><code>$ ./configure --prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="#compile">δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼</a></td>
<td><code>$ make</code> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="#install">⌡╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴</a></td>
<td><code>$ make install</code> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="#customize">ε┴╙╘╥╧╩╦┴</a></td>
<td><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="#test">≡╥╧┬╬┘╩ ┌┴╨╒╙╦</a></td>
<td><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p><em>NN</em> ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╧ ┌┴═┼╬╔╘╪ ╬┴ ╘┼╦╒▌╔╩ ═╠┴─█╔╩ ╬╧═┼╥ ╫┼╥╙╔╔,
┴ ╫═┼╙╘╧ <em>PREFIX</em> ╬┴─╧ ╒╦┴┌┴╘╪ ╨╒╘╪, ╨╧
╦╧╘╧╥╧═╒ ─╧╠╓┼╬ ┬┘╘╪ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬ ╙┼╥╫┼╥. σ╙╠╔ <em>PREFIX</em> ╬┼ ╒╦┴┌┴╬,
╘╧ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└ ╨╥╧╔┌╫╧─╔╘╙╤ ╫ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟
<code>/usr/local/apache2</code>.</p>
<p>Γ╧╠┼┼ ╨╧─╥╧┬╬╧ ╫╙┼ ▄╘┴╨┘ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ╥┴╙╙═╧╘╥┼╬┘
╬╔╓┼, ╨╥╔▐┼═ ╬┴▐╔╬┴┼╘╙╤ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╔╩ ╥┴┌─┼╠ ╙ ╧╨╔╙┴╬╔╤ ╙╔╙╘┼═╬┘╚ ╘╥┼┬╧╫┴╬╔╩,
╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═┘╚, ─╠╤ ╘╧╟╧ ▐╘╧┬┘ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴ ╨╥╧█╠┴ ╒╙╨┼█╬╧.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">⌠╥┼┬╧╫┴╬╔╤</a></h2>
<p>⌠╥┼┬╧╫┴╬╔╤, ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═┘┼ ─╠╤ ╒╙╨┼█╬╧╩ ╙┬╧╥╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴:</p>
<dl>
<dt>Σ╔╙╦╧╫╧┼ ╨╥╧╙╘╥┴╬╙╘╫╧</dt>
<dd>⌡┬┼─╔╘┼╙╪, ▐╘╧ ╬┴ ─╔╙╦┼ ┼╙╘╪ ╦┴╦ ═╔╬╔╬╔═╒═ 50 MB
╙╫╧┬╧─╬╧╟╧ ═┼╙╘┴ ─╠╤ ╫╥┼═┼╬╬┘╚ ╞┴╩╠╧╫. ≡╧╙╠┼ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔
Apache ┌┴╬╔═┴┼╘ ╨╥╔┬╠╔┌╔╘┼╠╪╬╧ 10 MB. ⌠╧▐╬┘╩ ╥┴┌═┼╥ ┌┴╬╔═┴┼═╧╟╧
═┼╙╘┴ ┬╒─┼╘ ┌┴╫╔╙┼╘╪ ╫ ╧╙╬╧╫╬╧═ ╧╘ ╫┘┬╥┴╬╬╧╩ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╔ ╔
─╧╨╧╠╬╔╘┼╠╪╬╧ ╒╙╘┴╬┴╫╠╔╫┴┼═┘╚ ═╧─╒╠┼╩, ╬┼ ╫╚╧─╤▌╔╚ ╫ ─╔╙╘╥╔┬╒╘╔╫
Apache.</dd>
<dt>ANSI-C ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥ ╔ ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═┴╤ ╙╥┼─┴ ╙┬╧╥╦╔</dt>
<dd>⌡┬┼─╔╘┼╙╪, ▐╘╧ ╬┴ ╫┴█┼╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬ ANSI-C
╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥. ≥┼╦╧═┼╬─╒┼╘╙╤ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">GNU C
╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥ (GCC)</a> ╧╘ <a href="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation (FSF)</a>
(╫┼╥╙╔╔ 2.7.2 ╫╨╧╠╬┼ ─╧╙╘┴╘╧▐╬╧). σ╙╠╔ ╒ ╫┴╙ ─╥╒╟╧╩ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥,
╘╧ ╫┘╤╙╬╔╘┼, ╨╧──┼╥╓╔╫┴┼╘ ╠╔ ╧╬ ╙╘┴╬─┴╥╘ ANSI. ≡╥╧╫┼╥╪╘┼ ╘┴╦╓┼,
▐╘╧┬┘ ╫ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬╧╩ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤ <code>PATH</code> ┬┘╠ ╒╦┴┌┴╬ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟,
╙╧─┼╥╓┴▌╔╩ ╧╙╬╧╫╬┘┼ ╒╘╔╠╔╘┘, ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═┘┼ ─╠╤ ╙┬╧╥╦╔ (<code>make</code> ╔ ─╥╒╟╔┼).</dd>
<dt>≤╔╬╚╥╧╬╔┌┴├╔╤ ╫╥┼═┼╬╔</dt>
<dd>≈ ╬┼╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ┌┴╟╧╠╧╫╦┴╚ HTTP ╨╥╧╘╧╦╧╠┴ ╒╦┴┌┘╫┴┼╘╙╤ ╫╥┼═╤.
≡╧▄╘╧═╒ ╫┴═ ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╧ ╫┘╤╙╬╔╘╪, ╦┴╦ ═╧╓╬╧ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪ ╫ ╫┴█┼╩
╙╔╙╘┼═┼ ╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧ ╙╔╬╚╥╧╬╔┌┴├╔╔ ╫╥┼═┼╬╔. ∩┬┘▐╬╧ ─╠╤ ▄╘╔╚ ├┼╠┼╩
╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒└╘╙╤ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══┘ <code>ntpdate</code> ╔╠╔ <code>xntpd</code>,
╧╙╬╧╫┴╬╬┘┼ ╬┴ ╙┼╘┼╫╧═ ╨╥╧╘╧╦╧╠┼ ╙╔╬╚╥╧╬╔┌┴├╔╔ ╫╥┼═┼╬╔
(Network Time Protocol - NTP). Σ╠╤ ╨╧╠╒▐┼╬╔╤ ┬╧╠┼┼ ╨╧─╥╧┬╬╧╩ ╔╬╞╧╥═┴├╔╔
╧┬ NTP ╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴╚ ╙╔╬╚╥╧╬╔┌┴├╔╔ ╫╥┼═┼╬╔, ╧┬╥┴╘╔╘┼╙╪ ╫ ╟╥╒╨╨╒ ╬╧╫╧╙╘┼╩ Usenet <a href="news:comp.protocols.time.ntp">comp.protocols.time.ntp</a>,
┴ ╘┴╦╓┼ ╨╧╙┼╘╔╘┼ <a href="http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp/">─╧═┴█╬└└ ╙╘╥┴╬╔├╒ NTP</a></dd>
<dt><a href="http://www.perl.org/">Perl 5</a>
[εσ∩Γ±·ß⌠σ∞°ε∩]</dt>
<dd>Σ╠╤ ╫┘╨╧╠╬┼╬╔╤ ╬┼╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ╫╙╨╧═╧╟┴╘┼╠╪╬┘╚ ╙╦╥╔╨╘╧╫, ╘┴╦╔╚ ╦┴╦ <a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a> ╔╠╔ <a href="programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a>
(╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ╬┴╨╔╙┴╬┘ ╬┴ Perl), ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═ ╔╬╘┼╥╨╥┼╘┴╘╧╥ ╙ ╤┌┘╦┴ Perl
(╫┼╥╙╔╔ 5.003 ╔╠╔ ╫┘█┼ ─╧╙╘┴╘╧▐╬╧). σ╙╠╔ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘╩ ╙╦╥╔╨╘
`<code>configure</code>' ╬┼ ╬┴╩─┼╘ ┼╟╧ ╫ ╫┴█┼╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼, ╘╧ ╫┘ ╫╙┼ ╥┴╫╬╧
╙═╧╓┼╘┼ ╙╧┬╥┴╘╪ ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪ Apache 2.0 - ╫ ▄╘╧═ ╙╠╒▐┴┼ ╬┼ ┬╒─╒╘
╥┴┬╧╘┴╘╪ ╘╧╠╪╦╧ ╨┼╥┼▐╔╙╠┼╬╬┘┼ ╫┘█┼ ╫╙╨╧═╧╟┴╘┼╠╪╬┘┼ ╙╦╥╔╨╘┘. σ╙╠╔ ╫ ╫┴█┼╩
╙╔╙╘┼═┼ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬╧ ╬┼╙╦╧╠╪╦╧ ╔╬╘┼╥╨╥┼╘┴╘╧╥╧╫ ╙ ╤┌┘╦┴ Perl (╬┴╨╥╔═┼╥ Perl 4 ╔ Perl 5),
╘╧ ─╠╤ ╘╧╟╧ ▐╘╧┬┘ ╙╦╥╔╨╘ <code>./configure</code> ╫┘┬╥┴╠ ╬╒╓╬┘╩, ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╘┼
┼╟╧ ╙ ╧╨├╔┼╩ <code>--with-perl</code> (╧╨╔╙┴╬╔┼ ╙═╧╘╥╔╘┼ ╬╔╓┼).</dd>
</dl>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="download" id="download">·┴╟╥╒┌╦┴</a></h2>
<p>Apache ═╧╓╬╧ ┌┴╟╥╒┌╔╘╪ ╙╧ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">╙╘╥┴╬╔├┘ ┌┴╟╥╒┌╦╔ Apache HTTP Software
Foundation</a>, ╬┴ ╦╧╘╧╥╧╩ ╘┴╦╓┼ ╨╥╔╫╧─╔╘╙╤ ╙╨╔╙╧╦ ╬┼╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ┌┼╥╦┴╠╪╬┘╚ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧╫.
·─┼╙╪ ╫┘ ╬┴╩─┼╘┼ ╙┴═╒└ ╨╧╙╠┼─╬└└ ╙╘┴┬╔╠╪╬╒└ ╫┼╥╙╔└ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴.</p>
<p>≡╧╙╠┼ ┌┴╟╥╒┌╦╔, ╧╙╧┬┼╬╬╧ ┼╙╠╔ ╧╬┴ ╨╥╧╔╙╚╧─╔╠┴ ╙ ┌┼╥╦┴╠╪╬╧╟╧
╙┼╥╫┼╥┴, ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╧ ╒┬┼─╔╘╪╙╤, ▐╘╧ ╒ ╫┴╙ ╫ ╥╒╦┴╚ ╨╧╠╬┴╤,
╬┼╔┌═┼╬┼╬╬┴╤ ╫┼╥╙╔╤ HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ Apache. ⁿ╘╧ ╫┘╨╧╠╬╤┼╘╙╤
╘┼╙╘╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼═ ┴╥╚╔╫┴ (tarball) ╬┴ ╙╧╧╘╫┼╘╙╘╫╔┼ PGP ╨╧─╨╔╙╔, ▐╘╧ ╤╫╠╤┼╘╙╤, ╫
╙╫╧└ ╧▐┼╥┼─╪, ─╫╒█┴╟╧╫╧╩ ╨╥╧├┼─╒╥╧╩. ≈╧-╨┼╥╫┘╚, ╫┘ ─╧╠╓╬┘
┌┴╟╥╒┌╔╘╪ ╞┴╩╠ <code>KEYS</code> ╙╧ <a href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/">╙╘╥┴╬╔├┘ ┌┴╟╥╒┌╦╔
Apache Software Foundation</a>. (Σ╠╤ ╘╧╟╧ ▐╘╧┬┘ ┬┘╘╪ ╒╫┼╥┼╬╬┘═ ╫ ╘╧═,
▐╘╧ ╙┴═ ╞┴╩╠ <code>KEYS</code> ╬┼ ┬┘╠ ╔┌═┼╬┼╬, ┼╟╧ ╠╒▐█┼ ╫┌╤╘╪ ╔┌
╨╥┼─┘─╒▌┼╟╧ ─╔╙╘╥╔┬╒╘╔╫┴ Apache ╔╠╔ ╫┌╤╘╪ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴
╧╘╦╥┘╘┘╚ ╦╠└▐┼╩.) ·┴╘┼═ ╦╠└▐╔ ═╧╓╬╧ ╔═╨╧╥╘╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╫ ╫┴█╒ ╠╔▐╬╒└ ┬┴┌╒
─┴╬╬┘╚ ╦╠└▐┼╩ ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╔╚ ╦╧═┴╬─ (╫ ┌┴╫╔╙╔═╧╙╘╔ ╧╘
╫┼╥╙╔╔ pgp):</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>$ pgp < KEYS</code></p></div>
<p>╔╠╔ </p>
<div class="example"><p><code>$ gpg --import KEYS</code></p></div>
<p>≤╠┼─╒└▌╔╩ █┴╟ ┌┴╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╫ ╬┼╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫┼╬╬╧╩ ╨╥╧╫┼╥╦┼
┴╥╚╔╫┴ (tarball) ╙ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔┼═ PGP ╨╧─╨╔╙╔, ╦╧╘╧╥╒└ ╫╙┼╟─┴
╬┴─╧ ┬╥┴╘╪ ╬┴ <a href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/">╧╙╬╧╫╬╧═
╫┼┬-╙┼╥╫┼╥┼ Apache</a>. µ┴╩╠ ╙ PGP ╨╧─╨╔╙╪└ ╔═┼┼╘ ╘╧ ╓┼ ╔═╤, ▐╘╧
╔ ┴╥╚╔╫ ─╔╙╘╥╔┬╒╘╔╫┴ ╨╠└╙ ╧╦╧╬▐┴╬╔┼ <code>.asc</code>. ≡╥╧╫┼╥╔╘╪
─╔╙╘╥╔┬╒╘╔╫ ═╧╓╬╧, ╬┴┬╥┴╫ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╔┼ ╦╧═┴╬─┘ (╧╨╤╘╪ ╓┼, ▄╘╧ ┌┴╫╔╙╔╘
╧╘ ╫┼╥╙╔╔ pgp, ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬╬╧╟╧ ╫ ╫┴█┼╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼):</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>$ pgp httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz.asc</code></p></div>
<p>╔╠╔</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>$ gpg --verify httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz.asc</code></p></div>
<p>≈┘ ─╧╠╓╬┘ ╒╫╔─┼╘╪ ▐╘╧-╘╧ ╫╥╧─┼:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>Good signature from user "Martin Kraemer
<martin@apache.org>".</code></p></div>
<p>≈ ┌┴╫╔╙╔═╧╙╘╔ ╧╘ ─╧╫┼╥╔╘┼╠╪╬┘╚ ╧╘╬╧█┼╬╔╩, ╙╧─┼╥╓┴▌╔╚╙╤ ╫ ╫┴█┼╩
┬┴┌┼ ─┴╬╬┘╚ ╦╠└▐┼╩, ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╘┴╦╓┼ ╨╧╠╒▐╔╘╪ ╙╧╧┬▌┼╬╔┼ ╧ ╘╧═,
▐╘╧ ╧╘╬╧█┼╬╔┼ ═┼╓─╒ ╦╠└▐┼═ ╔ ╘┼═, ╦╘╧ ╔═ ╨╧─╨╔╙┴╠╙╤, ╬┼╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧
╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪. ⁿ╘╧ ╬┼ ─╧╠╓╬╧ ╫┴╙ ┬┼╙╨╧╦╧╔╘╪ ╫ ╘╧═ ╙╠╒▐┴┼, ┼╙╠╔
╫┘ ╒╫┼╥┼╬┘ ╫ ╨╧─╠╔╬╬╧╙╘╔ ╞┴╩╠┴ <code>KEYS</code>.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="extract" id="extract">≥┴╙╨┴╦╧╫╦┴</a></h2>
<p>≥┴╙╨┴╦╧╫╦┴ ┴╥╚╔╫┴ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘╚ ╦╧─╧╫ Apache HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴
┌┴╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╫ ┼╟╧ ╬┼╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫┼╬╬╧╩ ╥┴╙╨┴╦╧╫╦┼ ╔
╥┴┌┴╥╚╔╫╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╔ (untarring):</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br />
$ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar
</code></p></div>
<p>≡╧╙╠┼ ╫┘╨╧╠╬┼╬╔╤ ▄╘╔╚ ╦╧═┴╬─ ┬╒─┼╘ ╙╧┌─┴╬ ╬╧╫┘╩ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟
╙ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘═╔ ╦╧─┴═╔ ─╔╙╘╥╔┬╒╘╔╫┴. ≈┘ ─╧╠╓╬┘ ┌┴╩╘╔
╫ ▄╘╧╘ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟, ╨╥┼╓─┼ ▐┼═ ╬┴▐╬┼╘┼ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╙┼╥╫┼╥.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="configure" id="configure">δ╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼ ─┼╥┼╫┴ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘╚ ╦╧─╧╫</a></h2>
<p>≤╠┼─╒└▌╔╩ █┴╟ ┌┴╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╫ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╔ ─┼╥┼╫┴ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘╚
╦╧─╧╫ ╫ ╙╧╧╘╫┼╘╙╘╫╔╔ ╙ ╘╧╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═╧╩, ╬┴ ╦╧╘╧╥╒└ ╫┘ ╒╙╘┴╬┴╫╠╔╫┴┼╘┼
╙┼╥╫┼╥, ╔ ╫┴█╔═╔ ╙╧┬╙╘╫┼╬╬┘═╔ ╬╒╓─┴═╔. ⁿ╘╧ ─┼╠┴┼╘╙╤ ╨╥╔ ╨╧═╧▌╔
╙╦╥╔╨╘┴ <code>configure</code>, ╥┴╙╨╧╠╧╓┼╬╬╧╟╧ ╫ ╦╧╥╬┼╫╧═ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┼
─╔╙╘╥╔┬╒╘╔╫┴. ≥┴┌╥┴┬╧╘▐╔╦╔, ┌┴╟╥╒╓┴└▌╔┼ ─┼╥┼╫╧ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘╚ ╦╧─╧╫ ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═
CVS, ─╧╠╓╬┘ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪ ╫ ╙╫╧┼╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼ ╒╘╔╠╔╘┘ <code>autoconf</code>
╔ <code>libtool</code> ╔ ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╘╪ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══╒ <code>buildconf</code>, ╨╥┼╓─┼
▐┼═ ╧╬╔ ╙═╧╟╒╘ ╨╥╧─╧╠╓╬╔╘╪ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╒. ≈ ╧╞╔├╔┴╠╪╬┘╚ ╫┘╨╒╙╦┴╚ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴
▄╘╧╟╧ ─┼╠┴╘╪ ╬┼ ╘╥┼┬╒┼╘╙╤.</p>
<p>Σ╠╤ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ ─┼╥┼╫┴ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘╚ ╦╧─╧╫, ╙ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔┼═
┌╬┴▐┼╬╔╩ ╫╙┼╚ ╧╨├╔╩ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└, ╨╥╧╙╘╧ ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╘┼ ╙╦╥╔╨╘ <code>./configure</code>
┬┼┌ ╨┴╥┴═┼╘╥╧╫. Σ╠╤ ╘╧╟╧ ▐╘╧┬┘ ╔┌═┼╬╔╘╪ ┌╬┴▐┼╬╔╤ ╧╨├╔╩, ╙╦╥╔╨╘ <code>configure</code>
╨╥┼─╠┴╟┴┼╘ █╔╥╧╦╔╩ ╬┴┬╧╥ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘╚ ╔ ╧╨├╔╩ ╦╧═┴╬─╬╧╩ ╙╘╥╧╦╔. ≡╥╔ ▄╘╧═
╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘┼ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤ ╨╧═┼▌┴└╘╙╤ ╨┼╥┼─ ╦╧═┴╬─╧╩ <code>./configure</code>, ╫ ╘╧ ╫╥┼═╤ ╦┴╦
╧╙╘┴╠╪╬┘┼ ╧╨├╔╔ - ╨╧╙╠┼. ε┴╔┬╧╠┼┼ ╫┴╓╬┴╤ ╧╨├╔╤ ┌─┼╙╪ - ▄╘╧ ╨╥┼╞╔╦╙ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┴
╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔, ╘╧ ┼╙╘╪ ╘╧╘ ╨╒╘╪, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥╧═╒ ╫╨╧╙╠┼─╙╘╫╔╔ ┬╒─┼╘ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬ Apache.
ε╧ ╨╧═╔═╧ ▄╘╧╩ ╙╒▌┼╙╘╫╒┼╘ ┼▌┼ ┬╧╠╪█╧╩ ╫┘┬╧╥ ╧╨├╔╩, ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═┘╚ ─╠╤ ╘╧╬╦╧╩ ╬┴╙╘╥╧╩╦╔
╙┼╥╫┼╥┴.</p>
<p>Σ╠╤ ╘╧╟╧ ▐╘╧┬┘ ╨╧╠╒▐╔╘╪ ╨╥┼─╙╘┴╫╠┼╬╔┼ ╧ ╟╔┬╦╧╙╘╔ ╨╥╧├┼╙╙┴ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ Apache,
╥┴╙╙═╧╘╥╔╘┼ ╨╥╔╫┼─┼╬╬┘╩ ╬╔╓┼ ╘╔╨╔▐╬┘╩ ╨╥╔═┼╥ ┌┴╨╒╙╦┴ ╙╦╥╔╨╘┴ <code>./configure</code>.
⌠┴╦┴╤ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╤ ╨╧┌╫╧╠╤┼╘ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪
╙┼╥╫┼╥ ╫ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟ <code>/sw/pkg/apache</code>, ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒╤ ╒╦┴┌┴╬╬┘╩ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥ ╙
╬┼╙╦╧╠╪╦╔═╔ ╨╥┼─╬┴┌╬┴▐┼╬╬┘═╔ ─╠╤ ╬┼╟╧ ╧╨├╔╤═╔ ╦╧═┴╬─╬╧╩ ╙╘╥╧╦╔, ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪
┼▌┼ ─╫┴ ─╧┬┴╫╧▐╬┘╚ ═╧─╒╠╤ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ╔ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code>,
╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ═╧╓╬╧ ┬╒─┼╘ ╨╧╘╧═ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ ═┼╚┴╬╔┌═┴ DSO.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
$ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \<br />
./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \<br />
--enable-rewrite=shared \<br />
--enable-speling=shared
</code></p></div>
<p>≡╥╔ ╫┘╨╧╠╬┼╬╔╔, ╙╦╥╔╨╘ <code>configure</code> ╨╥╧╫┼╥╤┼╘, ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬╧ ╠╔ ╫ ╫┴█┼╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼
╫╙┼ ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╧┼, ┴ ┌┴╘┼═ ╙╧┌─┴┼╘ Make-╞┴╩╠┘ (Makefiles), ╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ┬╒─╒╘ ┌┴╘┼═ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬┘
╨╥╔ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴.</p>
<p>ε┴╔┬╧╠┼┼ ╨╥╧╙╘╧╩ ╙╨╧╙╧┬ ╒┌╬┴╘╪ ╧┬╧ ╫╙┼╚ ─╧╙╘╒╨╬┘╚ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘╚ ╧╨├╔╤╚ - ▄╘╧
╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╘╪ ╦╧═┴╬─╒ <code>./configure --help</code>. ε┴ ▄╦╥┴╬ ┬╒─┼╘ ╫┘╫┼─┼╬╧ ╦╥┴╘╦╧┼
╧╨╔╙┴╬╔┼ ╨╥┴╦╘╔▐┼╙╦╔ ╫╙┼╚ ─╧╙╘╒╨╬┘╚ ╧╨├╔╩ ╔ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘╚ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤.</p>
<h3><a name="environment" id="environment">≡┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘┼ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤</a></h3>
<p>≡╥╧╟╥┴══┴ <code>autoconf</code> ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒┼╘ ╥╤─ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘╚ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤ ─╠╤ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤
╙╥┼─┘ ╙┬╧╥╦╔. ≈╧╧┬▌┼, ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ ▄╘╔╚ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘╚ ═╧╓╬╧ ╔┌═┼╬╔╘╪ ╠╔█╪ ═┼╘╧─ ╙┬╧╥╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ -
╦╧╬╘╥╧╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╫╦╠└▐┼╬╔┼ ╔ ╫┘╦╠└▐┼╬╔┼ ─╧╨╧╠╬╔╘┼╠╪╬┘╚ ╧╨├╔╩ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ▄╘╔═ ╬┼╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧. ⁿ╘╔
╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘┼ ═╧╓╬╧ ╫╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╫ ╙╥┼─╒ ─╧ ╫┘┌╧╫┴ ╙╦╥╔╨╘┴ <code>configure</code>, ╬╧ ╨╥╧▌┼ ╫╙┼╟╧
▄╘╧ ╙─┼╠┴╘╪ ╘┴╦, ╦┴╦ ┬┘╠╧ ╨╧╦┴┌┴╬╧ ╫ ╨╥╔═┼╥┼ ╫┘█┼.</p>
<dl>
<dt><code>CC=...</code></dt>
<dd>δ╧═┴╬─┴ ╫┘┌╧╫┴ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥┴ ╙ ╤┌┘╦┴ C</dd>
<dt><code>CPPFLAGS=...</code></dt>
<dd>Σ╧╨╧╠╬╔╘┼╠╪╬┘┼ ╧╨├╔╔ ╨╥┼╨╥╧├┼╙╙╧╥┴ ╔ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥┴ ╙ ╤┌┘╦┴ C.</dd>
<dt><code>CFLAGS=...</code></dt>
<dd>∩╨├╔╔ ╧╘╠┴─╦╔ ╔ ╧╨╘╔═╔┌┴├╔╔ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥┴ ╙ ╤┌┘╦┴ C.</dd>
<dt><code>LDFLAGS=...</code></dt>
<dd>Σ╧╨╧╠╬╔╘┼╠╪╬┘┼ ╧╨├╔╔ ─╠╤ ╦╧═╨╧╬╧╫▌╔╦┴.</dd>
<dt><code>LIBS=...</code></dt>
<dd>Θ╬╞╧╥═┴├╔╤ ╧ ╥┴╙╨╧╠╧╓┼╬╔╔ ┬╔┬╠╔╧╘┼╦ (╧╨├╔╔ "<code>-L</code>" ╔
"<code>-l</code>"), ╨┼╥┼─┴╫┴┼═┴╤ ╦╧═╨╧╬╧╫▌╔╦╒.</dd>
<dt><code>INCLUDES=...</code></dt>
<dd>≡╒╘╔, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥┘═ ╔▌╒╘╙╤ ┌┴╟╧╠╧╫╧▐╬┘┼ ╞┴╩╠┘. ("<code>-I<em>dir</em></code>").</dd>
<dt><code>TARGET=...</code> [≡╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└: <code>apache</code>]</dt>
<dd>Θ═╤ ╔╙╨╧╠╬╤┼═╧╟╧ ╞┴╩╠┴ ╨╧╙╠┼ ╙┬╧╥╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴</dd>
<dt><code>NOTEST_CPPFLAGS=...</code></dt>
<dt><code>NOTEST_CFLAGS=...</code></dt>
<dt><code>NOTEST_LDFLAGS=...</code></dt>
<dt><code>NOTEST_LIBS=...</code></dt>
<dd>ⁿ╘╔ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘┼ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤ ╫┘╨╧╠╬╤└╘ ╘╒ ╓┼ ╥╧╠╪, ▐╘╧ ╔ ╘┼ ╓┼ ╙┴═┘┼ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘┼,
╬╧ ┬┼┌ ╨╥╔╙╘┴╫╦╔ <code>NOTEST</code>. ≥┴┌╬╔├┴ ┌┴╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╫ ╘╧═, ▐╘╧ ╧╬╔ ─╧┬┴╫╠╤└╘╙╤
╫ ╙╥┼─╒ ╨╧╙╠┼ ╘╧╟╧, ╦┴╦ autoconf ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╠ ╘┼╙╘╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧╙╘┼╩ ╧╨┼╥┴├╔╧╬╬╧╩
╙╥┼─┘. ⁿ╘╧ ╨╧┌╫╧╠╤┼╘ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ╘┼ ╧╨├╔╔, ╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ┬┘ ╫┘┌╫┴╠╔ ╧█╔┬╦╒ ╨╥╔ ╨╧─╧┬╬╧═
╘┼╙╘╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╔, ╬╧ ╫╦╠└▐┼╬╔┼ ╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ╧┬╤┌┴╘┼╠╪╬╧ ─╠╤ ╧╦╧╬▐┴╘┼╠╪╬╧╩ ╙┬╧╥╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴.</dd>
<dt><code>SHLIB_PATH=...</code></dt>
<dd>∩╨├╔╔ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥┴ ╔ ╦╧═╨╧╬╧╫▌╔╦┴, ╧╨╥┼─┼╠╤└▌╔┼ ╨╒╘╪ ╦ ╥┴┌─┼╠╤┼═┘═ ┬╔┬╠╔╧╘┼╦┴═.</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="output" id="output">∩╨├╔╔, ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╒└▌╔┼ ╫┘╚╧─╬╧╩ ╨╧╘╧╦ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══┘ autoconf</a></h3>
<dl>
<dt><code>--help</code></dt>
<dd>≈┘─┴┼╘ ╔╬╙╘╥╒╦├╔└ ╨╧ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔└ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══┘, ╫╦╠└▐┴╤ ╫╙┼ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬┘┼ ╧╨├╔╔, ╨╧╙╠┼
▐┼╟╧ ╙╥┴┌╒ ╓┼ ┌┴╫┼╥█┴┼╘ ╥┴┬╧╘╒.</dd>
<dt><code>--quiet</code></dt>
<dd>≡╥┼─╧╘╫╥┴▌┴┼╘ ╫┘╫╧─ ╙╧╧┬▌┼╬╔╩, ╬┴▐╔╬┴└▌╔╚╙╤ ╙ "<code>checking...</code>"</dd>
<dt><code>--verbose</code></dt>
<dd>≈┘─┴┼╘ ╨╧╠╬╒└ ╔╬╞╧╥═┴├╔└ ╫ ╨╥╧├┼╙╙┼ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤, ╫╦╠└▐┴╤ ╔═┼╬┴
╨╥╧╫┼╥╤┼═┘╚ ╞┴╩╠╧╫.</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="pathnames" id="pathnames">≡╒╘╔</a></h3>
<p>≈ ╬┴╙╘╧╤▌┼┼ ╫╥┼═╤ ╙╒▌┼╙╘╫╒└╘ ─╫┴ ╙╨╧╙╧┬┴ ┌┴─┴╬╔╤ ╨╒╘┼╩, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥┘═
Apache ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘ ╙╫╧╔ ╞┴╩╠┘. ≡┼╥╫┘╩ ╙╨╧╙╧┬ - ▄╘╧ ╤╫╬╧ ╒╦┴┌┴╘╪ Apache
╦┴╘┴╠╧╟, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥╧═╒ ╧╬ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╙╤.</p>
<dl>
<dt><code>--prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code> [≡╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└:
<code>/usr/local/apache2</code>]</dt>
<dd>∩╨╥┼─┼╠╤┼╘ ╨╒╘╪, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥╧═╒ ┬╒─┼╘ ╨╥╧╔┌╫┼─┼╬┴ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴ Apache.</dd>
</dl>
<p>Γ╧╠┼┼ ╘╧╟╧, ╙╒▌┼╙╘╫╒┼╘ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧╙╘╪ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪ ┴╥╚╔╘┼╦╘╒╥╬╧ - ┌┴╫╔╙╔═┘┼ ╞┴╩╠┘
╫ ─╥╒╟╧╩ ╙╨┼├╔┴╠╪╬╧ ┌┴─┴╬╬┘╩ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟.</p>
<dl>
<dt><code>--exec-prefix=<em>EPREFIX</em></code> [Default:
<code><em>PREFIX</em></code>]</dt>
<dd>∩╨╥┼─┼╠╤┼╘ ╨╒╘╪, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥╧═╒ ┬╒─╒╘ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬┘ ┴╥╚╔╘┼╦╘╒╥╬╧ - ┌┴╫╔╙╔═┘┼
╞┴╩╠┘.</dd>
</dl>
<p>≈╘╧╥╧╩ ╙╨╧╙╧┬ ╤╫╠╤┼╘╙╤ ┬╧╠┼┼ ╟╔┬╦╔═. ∩╬ ┌┴╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╫ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔╔
╞┴╩╠╧╫ <code>config.layout</code>. Θ╙╨╧╠╪┌╒╤ ▄╘╧╘ ═┼╘╧─, ═╧╓╬╧ ╒╦┴┌┴╘╪
╦┴╘┴╠╧╟ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔ ─╠╤ ╠└┬╧╟╧ ╘╔╨┴ ╞┴╩╠╧╫ Apache. µ┴╩╠ <code>config.layout</code>
╙╧─┼╥╓╔╘ ╬┼╙╦╧╠╪╦╧ ╨╥╔═┼╥╧╫ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤. Θ╙╨╧╠╪┌╒╤ ▄╘╔ ╨╥╔═┼╥┘, ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼
╙┴═╔ ╙╧┌─┴╫┴╘╪ ╙╧┬╙╘╫┼╬╬┘┼ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔.
≥┴┌╠╔▐╬┘┼ ═┴╦┼╘┘ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╧╦ ╟╥╒╨╨╔╥╒└╘╙╤
╫ ╥┴┌─┼╠╪╬┘╚ ╙┼╦├╔╤╚ <code><Layout FOO>...</Layout></code>, ╨╧╙╠┼ ▐┼╟╧
╦ ╬╔═ ═╧╓╬╧ ╧┬╥┴▌┴╘╪╙╤ ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ ╔═┼╬╔ <code>FOO</code>.</p>
<dl>
<dt><code>--enable-layout=<em>LAYOUT</em></code></dt>
<dd>Θ╙╨╧╠╪┌╒┼╘ ╔═┼╬╧╫┴╬╬┘╩ ═┴╦┼╘, ╧╨╔╙┴╬╬┘╩ ╫ ╞┴╩╠┼ <code>config.layout</code>,
╫ ╦╧╘╧╥╧═ ╨╥╧╨╔╙┴╬┘ ╫╙┼ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╧▐╬┘┼ ╨╒╘╔.</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="modules" id="modules">φ╧─╒╠╔</a></h3>
<p>Apache - ▄╘╧ ═╧─╒╠╪╬┘╩ ╙┼╥╫┼╥. ⌠╧╠╪╦╧ ╙┴═┘┼ ╧╙╬╧╫╬┘┼
╞╒╬╦├╔╔ ╫╦╠└▐┼╬┘ ╫ ╤─╥╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴. Σ╧╨╧╠╬╔╘┼╠╪╬┴╤ ╞╒╬╦├╔╧╬┴╠╪╬╧╙╘╪
─╧╙╘╒╨╬┴ ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ ═╧─╒╠┼╩. ≈╧ ╫╥┼═╤ ╨╥╧├┼╙╙┴ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╔
╫┘ ─╧╠╓╬┘ ╫┘┬╥┴╘╪ ╘┼ ═╧─╒╠╔, ╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ┬╒─╒╘ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪╙╤ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═.
∩┬╧ ╫╙┼╚ ─╧╙╘╒╨╬┘╚ ═╧─╒╠╤╚ ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╨╥╧▐╔╘┴╘╪ ╫ ╙╧╧╘╫┼╘╙╘╫╒└▌┼═
<a href="mod/index.html">╙╨╔╙╦┼ ═╧─╒╠┼╩</a>. φ╧─╒╠╔, <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">╙╘┴╘╒╙</a> ╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ╧┬╧┌╬┴▐┼╬
╦┴╦ "Γ┴┌╧╫┘╩", ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒└╘╙╤ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└; ┼╙╠╔ ╫┴═
╬┼ ╬╒╓╬┘ ╬┼╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ┬┴┌╧╫┘┼ ═╧─╒╠╔, ╫┘ ─╧╠╓╬┘ ╙╨┼├╔┴╠╪╬╧ ▄╘╧ ╒╦┴┌┴╘╪ ╨╥╔
╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╔ (┬┴┌╧╫┘═ ═╧─╒╠┼═, ╬┴╨╥╔═┼╥, ╤╫╠╤┼╘╙╤ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code>).
φ╧─╒╠╔ ╙ ─╥╒╟╔═ ╙╘┴╘╒╙╧═ ╬┼ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒└╘╙╤ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└, ╔ (╫ ╙╠╒▐┴┼
╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╧╙╘╔) ─╧╠╓╬┘ ┬┘╘╪ ╨╥╧╨╔╙┴╬┘ ╨╥╔ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╔ ╧╘─┼╠╪╬╧ (╨╥╔═┼╥╧═ ╘┴╦╧╟╧ ═╧─╒╠╤
═╧╓┼╘ ╨╧╙╠╒╓╔╘╪ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code>).</p>
<p>σ╙╘╪ ─╫┴ ╙╨╧╙╧┬┴ ╒╦┴┌┴╘╪ Apache ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ╦┴╦╧╩ - ╠╔┬╧ ═╧─╒╠╪. φ╧─╒╠╔
═╧╟╒╘ ┬┘╘╪ ╙╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬┘ ╦┴╦ <em>╙╘┴╘╔▐┼╙╦╔┼</em>, ╨╥╔ ▄╘╧═ ╔╚ ╦╧─ ╫╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤
╬┼╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫┼╬╬╧ ╫ ╔╙╨╧╠╬╤┼═┘╩ ╦╧─ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ Apache. Θ╠╔ ╓┼, ┼╙╠╔ ╫┴█┴ ╧╨┼╥┴├╔╧╬╬┴╤
╙╔╙╘┼═┴ ╨╧──┼╥╓╔╫┴┼╘ ─╔╬┴═╔▐┼╙╦╔ ╥┴┌─┼╠╤┼═┘┼ ╧┬▀┼╦╘┘ (Dynamic Shared Objects) ╔
╔ <code>autoconf</code> ═╧╓┼╘ ╧╨╥┼─┼╠╔╘╪, ▐╘╧ ▄╘╧ ╘┴╦, ╘╧ ═╧─╒╠╔ ═╧╟╒╘ ┬┘╘╪
╙╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬┘ ╦┴╦ <em>─╔╬┴═╔▐┼╙╦╔┼</em>. DSO ═╧─╒╠╔ ╚╥┴╬╤╘╙╤ ╧╘─┼╠╪╬╧ ╧╘ ╤─╥┴
╙┼╥╫┼╥┴, ╔ ═╧╟╒╘ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪╙╤ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═ ╫ ┌┴╫╔╙╔═╧╙╘╔ ╧╘
╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘╚ ─╔╥┼╦╘╔╫ ╫╥┼═┼╬╔ ╫┘╨╧╠╬┼╬╔╤ (╘╧ ┼╙╘╪ ╧╘╫┼▐┴└▌╔╚ ┌┴ ╥┴┬╧╘╒
╒╓┼ ╙╧┬╥┴╬╬╧╟╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴), ╨╥┼─╧╙╘┴╫╠╤┼═┘╚ ═╧─╒╠┼═ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code>.
φ╧─╒╠╪ mod_so ┴╫╘╧═┴╘╔▐┼╙╦╔ ╫╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╫ ╤─╥╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴, ┼╙╠╔ ╚╧╘╤ ┬┘
╧─╔╬ ═╧─╒╠╪ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒┼╘╙╤ ╦┴╦ ─╔╬┴═╔▐┼╙╦╔╩. σ╙╠╔ ╓┼ ╫┘ ╬┼ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒┼╘┼ ╬╔╦┴╦╔┼
─╔╬┴═╔▐┼╙╦╔┼ ═╧─╒╠╔, ╬╧ ╚╧╘╔╘┼, ▐╘╧┬┘ ╫┴█ ╙┼╥╫┼╥ ╫╙┼ ╓┼ ┬┘╠ ╙╨╧╙╧┬┼╬ ╥┴┬╧╘┴╘╪
╙ DSO ═╧─╒╠╤═╔, ╘╧ ╨╥╔ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╔ ╒╦┴╓╔╘┼ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╒└ ╧╨├╔└: <code>--enable-so</code>.</p>
<dl>
<dt><code>--enable-<em>MODULE</em>[=shared]</code></dt>
<dd>δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╔ ╫╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╫ ╤─╥╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ═╧─╒╠╪ <em>MODULE</em>.
<em>MODULE</em> - ▄╘╧ <a href="mod/module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">╔─┼╬╘╔╞╔╦┴╘╧╥ ═╧─╒╠╤</a>, ╦╧╘╧╥┘╩ ═╧╓╬╧
╨╧╠╒▐╔╘╪, ╧╘┬╥╧╙╔╫ ╧╘ ╔═┼╬╔ ═╧─╒╠╤, ╒╦┴┌┴╬╬╧╟╧ ╫ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘┴├╔╔, ╙╘╥╧╦╒ "_string". ■╘╧┬┘
╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ═╧─╒╠╪ ╦┴╦ DSO, ─╧┬┴╫╪╘┼ ╧╨├╔└ <code>=shared</code>.</dd>
<dt><code>--disable-<em>MODULE</em></code></dt>
<dd>⌡┬╥┴╘╪ <em>MODULE</em> ╔┌ ╙╨╔╙╦┴ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒┼═┘╚ ═╧─╒╠┼╩ (┼╙╠╔ ╧╬ ┼╙╘╪ ╫ ▄╘╧═ ╙╨╔╙╦┼).</dd>
<dt><code>--enable-modules=<em>MODULE-LIST</em></code></dt>
<dd>δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╔ ╫╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╫ ╤─╥╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ═╧─╒╠╔, ╔─┼╬╘╔╞╔╦┴╘╧╥┘ ╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ╨╥╔╫┼─┼╬┘ ╫
╙╨╔╙╦┼ <em>MODULE-LIST</em>. ⁿ╠┼═┼╬╘┘ ╙╨╔╙╦┴ ╧╘─┼╠╤└╘╙╤ ─╥╒╟ ╧╘ ─╥╒╟┴ ╨╥╧┬┼╠┴═╔.</dd>
<dt>
<code>--enable-mods-shared=<em>MODULE-LIST</em></code></dt>
<dd>δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ═╧─╒╠╔, ╔─┼╬╘╔╞╔╦┴╘╧╥┘ ╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ╨╥╔╫┼─┼╬┘ ╫
╙╨╔╙╦┼ <em>MODULE-LIST</em>, ╦┴╦ ─╔╬┴═╔▐┼╙╦╔┼.</dd>
</dl>
<p>ε┴╨╥╔═┼╥, ▐╘╧┬┘ ╫╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╫ ╙┼╥╫┼╥ ═╧─╒╠╔ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> ╔
<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>, ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ╠╔┬╧</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>./configure --enable-dav --enable-info</code></p></div>
<p>╠╔┬╧ ▄╦╫╔╫┴╠┼╬╘╬╒└ ╨╥┼─┘─╒▌┼╩ ╦╧═┴╬─╒</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>./configure --enable-modules="dav info"</code></p></div>
<p>≈ ─╧╨╧╠╬┼╬╔┼ ╦ ▄╘╧═╒ ╙╒▌┼╙╘╫╒└╘ ╙╨┼├╔┴╠╪╬┘┼ ╦╠└▐┼╫┘┼ ╙╠╧╫┴ <code>all</code> ╔╠╔
<code>most</code>, ╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ═╧╟╒╘ ┬┘╘╪ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬┘ ─╠╤ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ ╫╙┼╚ ╔╠╔ ┬╧╠╪█╔╬╙╘╫┴
═╧─╒╠┼╩ ╙╥┴┌╒. ≈┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╔╙╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╔┌ ▄╘╧╟╧ ╙╨╔╙╦┴ ╬┼╓┼╠┴╘┼╠╪╬┘┼ ═╧─╒╠╔, ╨╥╔═┼╬╤╤ ╙╧╧╘╫┼╘╙╘╫╒└▌╔┼
╧╨├╔╔ <code>--disable-<em>MODULE</em></code>. ε┴╨╥╔═┼╥, ─╠╤ ╘╧╟╧ ▐╘╧┬┘ ╫╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╫ ╥┴┬╧╘╒ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ╫╙┼
═╧─╒╠╔ ╦┴╦ DSO ┌┴ ╔╙╦╠└▐┼╬╔┼═ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>, ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╬┴╨╔╙┴╘╪ ╙╠┼─╒└▌┼┼</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
./configure --enable-mods-shared=all
--disable-info
</code></p></div>
<p>≈ ─╧┬┴╫╠┼╬╔┼ ╦ ╙╘┴╬─┴╥╘╬╧═╒ ╬┴┬╧╥╒ ═╧─╒╠┼╩, Apache 2.0 ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒┼╘╙╤
╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╬┼╦╧╘╧╥┘═ <a href="mpm.html">═╒╠╪╘╔ - ╨╥╧├┼╙╙╬┘═ ═╧─╒╠┼═</a> (MPMs).
∩─╔╬ ╔ ╘╧╠╪╦╧ ╧─╔╬ φ≡ - ═╧─╒╠╪ ═╧╓┼╘ ┬┘╘╪ ╙╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═. ≤╨╔╙╧╦
φ≡ - ═╧─╒╠┼╩, ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒┼═┘╚ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└ ─╠╤ ╦┴╓─╧╩ ╨╠┴╘╞╧╥═┘, ═╧╓╬╧ ╬┴╩╘╔ ╫ ╙╧╧╘╫┼╘╙╘╫╒└▌┼═
<a href="mpm.html">╥┴┌─┼╠┼ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘┴├╔╔</a>; φ≡ - ═╧─╒╠╪ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└
═╧╓╬╧ ╔┌═┼╬╔╘╪ ╙╠┼─╒└▌┼╩ ╧╨├╔┼╩ ╦╧═┴╬─╬╧╩ ╙╘╥╧╦╔ <code>configure</code></p>
<dl>
<dt><code>--with-mpm=<em>NAME</em></code></dt>
<dd>δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪╙╤ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═ ┬╒─┼╘ φ≡ - ═╧─╒╠╪ ╙ ╔═┼╬┼═ <em>NAME</em>.</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="dbm" id="dbm">DBM</a></h3>
<p>ε┼╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ═╧─╒╠╔ Apache, ╦┴╦ ╬┴╨╥╔═┼╥ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> ╔ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>
(─╔╥┼╦╘╔╫┴ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code>), ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒└╘ ╫ ╙╫╧┼╩ ╥┴┬╧╘┼ ╨╥╧╙╘┘┼
┬┴┌┘ ─┴╬╬┘╚, ╧╥╟┴╬╔┌╧╫┴╬╬┘┼ ╨╧ ╨╥╔╬├╔╨╒ ╦╠└▐/┌╬┴▐┼╬╔┼, ▐╘╧ ╒╫┼╠╔▐╔╫┴┼╘ ╙╦╧╥╧╙╘╪ ─╧╙╘╒╨┴ ╦ ╔╬╞╧╥═┴├╔╔.
≡╧──┼╥╓╦┴ SDBM ┬┴┌ ─┴╬╬┘╚ ╫╦╠└▐┼╬┴ ╫ ╤─╥╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴, ╘┴╦ ▐╘╧ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔┼ ┬┴┌ ─┴╬╬┘╚ ╨╧─╧┬╬╧╟╧ ╘╔╨┴ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧
╫╙┼╟─┴. σ╙╠╔ ╫┴═ ╬╒╓╬┘ ┬┴┌┘ ─┴╬╬┘╚ ─╥╒╟╧╟╧ ╘╔╨┴, ╘╧ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╔┼ ╧╨├╔╔:</p>
<dl>
<dt><code>--with-gdbm[=<em>path</em>]</code></dt>
<dt><code>--with-ndbm[=<em>path</em>]</code></dt>
<dt><code>--with-berkeley-db[=<em>path</em>]</code></dt>
<dd>σ╙╠╔ ╬┼ ╒╦┴┌┴╬╧ ┌╬┴▐┼╬╔┼ <em>path</em>, Apache ┬╒─┼╘ ╔╙╦┴╘╪ ┌┴╟╧╠╧╫╧▐╬┘┼ ╞┴╩╠┘ ╔ ┬╔┬╠╔╧╘┼╦╔
╫ ╙╘┴╬─┴╥╘╬┘╚ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┴╚. ±╫╬╧┼ ╒╦┴┌┴╬╔┼ <em>path</em> ┌┴╙╘┴╫╔╘ Apache ╨╥╧╔┌╫╧─╔╘╪ ╨╧╔╙╦ ╙╧╧╘╫┼╘╙╫╒└▌╔╚
╞┴╩╠╧╫ ╫ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┴╚ <em>path</em><code>/lib</code> ╔ <em>path</em><code>/include</code>. φ╧╓╬╧ ╘┴╦╓┼
╒╦┴┌┴╘╪ ╙╨┼├╔╞╔▐┼╙╦╔┼ ╨╒╘╔ ─╠╤ ┌┴╟╧╠╧╫╧▐╬┘╚ ╞┴╩╠╧╫ ╔ ┬╔┬╠╔╧╘┼╦, ╬┴╨╔╙┴╫ ╔╚ ▐┼╥┼┌ ╘╧▐╦╒ ╙ ┌┴╨╤╘╧╩.</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="suexec" id="suexec">Suexec</a></h3>
<p>≈═┼╙╘┼ ╙ Apache ═╧╓╬╧ ╬┴╩╘╔ ╫╙╨╧═╧╟┴╘┼╠╪╬╒└ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══╒ <a href="suexec.html">suexec</a>, ╦╧╘╧╥┴╤ ╨╧┌╫╧╠╤┼╘ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪
┬╧╠┼┼ ╓┼╙╘╦╔╩ ╦╧╬╘╥╧╠╪ ╬┴─ ╫┘╨╧╠╬┼╬╔┼═ ╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘┼╠╪╙╦╔╚ CGI
╨╥╧╟╥┴══. ⌠┼═ ╬┼ ═┼╬┼┼, ┼╙╠╔ suexec ╙╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╬┼╨╥┴╫╔╠╪╬╧,
╘╧ ═╧╟╒╘ ╨╧╤╫╔╘╪╙╤ ┌╬┴▐╔╘┼╠╪╬┘┼ ┬╥┼█╔ ╫ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼ ┬┼┌╧╨┴╙╬╧╙╘╔
╙┼╥╫┼╥┴. ≡╧▄╘╧═╒ ╫┘ ─╧╠╓╬┘ ╧▐┼╬╪ ╫╬╔═┴╘┼╠╪╬╧ ╨╥╧▐╔╘┴╘╪ <a href="suexec.html">─╧╦╒═┼╬╘┴├╔└
suexec</a>, ┼╙╠╔ ╥┼█╔╘┼ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ▄╘╒ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══╒.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="compile" id="compile">≤┬╧╥╦┴</a></h2>
<p>⌠┼╨┼╥╪ ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╙╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╔ ╙╧┬╥┴╘╪ ╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache,
╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╫ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╒└ ╦╧═┴╬─╒:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>$ make</code></p></div>
<p>ε┴┬┼╥╔╘┼╙╪ ╘┼╥╨┼╬╔╤ - ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ╙ ┬┴┌╧╫╧╩ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔┼╩
(╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔┼╩ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└) ┌┴╬╔═┴┼╘ ╨╥╔┬╠╔┌╔╘┼╠╪╬╧ ╘╥╔ ═╔╬╒╘┘
╬┴ ╘┴╦╧╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼, ╦┴╦ Pentium III/Linux 2.2. ≥┼┴╠╪╬╧┼ ╫╥┼═╤ ╙┬╧╥╦╔
┬╒─┼╘ ┌┴╫╔╙┼╘╪ ╧╘ ╫┴█┼╟╧ ┴╨╨┴╥┴╘╬╧╟╧ ╧┬┼╙╨┼▐┼╬╔╤ ╔ ╧╘ ╦╧╠╔▐┼╙╘╫┴
═╧─╒╠┼╩, ╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ╫┘ ╥┼█╔╠╔ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="install" id="install">⌡╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴</a></h2>
<p>⌠┼╨┼╥╪ ╬┴╙╘┴╠╧ ╫╥┼═╤ ─╠╤ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ╫ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟
<em>PREFIX</em>, ╦╧╘╧╥┘╩ ┬┘╠ ╒╦┴┌┴╬ ╨╥╔ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ Apache
(╙═╧╘╥╔╘┼ ╫┘█┼ ╧╨├╔└ <code>--prefix</code>), ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╫:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>$ make install</code></p></div>
<p>σ╙╠╔ ╒╙╘┴╬┴╫╠╔╫┴╘╪ Apache ╨╧╫┼╥╚ ╨╥┼─┘─╒▌┼╩ ╫┼╥╙╔╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴, ╘╧
╙╘┴╥┘┼ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘┼ ╞┴╩╠┘ ╔ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘┘ ┬╒─╒╘ ╧╙╘┴╫╠┼╬┘ ┬┼┌ ╔┌═┼╬┼╬╔╩.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="customize" id="customize">ε┴╙╘╥╧╩╦┴</a></h2>
<p>Σ┴╠┼┼ ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╬┴╙╘╥╧╔╘╪ ╫┴█ HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ ╥┼─┴╦╘╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤
<a href="configuring.html">╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘╚ ╞┴╩╠╧╫</a> ╫ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┼
<code><em>PREFIX</em>/conf/</code>.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div>
<p>≥╒╦╧╫╧─╙╘╫╧ ╨╧ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔└ Apache ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╬┴╩╘╔ ╠╔┬╧ ╨╧ ╠╧╦┴╠╪╬╧═╒
┴─╥┼╙╒ ╒ ╙┼┬╤ ╬┴ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┼ <a href="./">docs/manual/</a>, ╠╔┬╧ ╬┴ ╧╞╔├╔┴╠╪╬╧═
╙┴╩╘┼ Apache <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/</a>,
╟─┼ ╧╨╒┬╠╔╦╧╫┴╬┴ ╙┴═┴╤ ╨╧╙╠┼─╬╤╤ ╫┼╥╙╔╤ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘┴├╔╔ ╔ ╫╙╤ ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═┴╤ ╙╨╥┴╫╧▐╬┴╤ ╔╬╞╧╥═┴├╔╤
╨╧ ╫╙┼═ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬┘═ <a href="mod/directives.html">╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘═ ─╔╥┼╦╘╔╫┴═</a>.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="test" id="test">⌠┼╙╘╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼</a></h2>
<p>⌠┼╨┼╥╪ ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ <a href="invoking.html">┌┴╨╒╙╘╔╘╪</a> ╙╫╧╩ HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache,
╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╫ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╒└ ╦╧═┴╬─╒:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code></p></div>
<p>╔ ┼╙╠╔ ╫╙┼ ╨╥╧█╠╧ ╒╙╨┼█╬╧, ╘╧ ╫┘ ╙═╧╓┼╘┼ ┌┴╨╥╧╙╔╘╪ ╙╫╧╩ ╨┼╥╫┘╩ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘
╨╧ ┴─╥┼╙╒ <code>http://localhost/</code>. ≈┼┬ - ╙╘╥┴╬╔├┴, ╦╧╘╧╥╒└ ╫┘ ╒╫╔─┼╘┼,
╬┴╚╧─╔╘╙╤ ╫ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┼ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> - ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└,
▄╘╧ <code><em>PREFIX</em>/htdocs/</code>. ·┴╘┼═ <a href="stopping.html">╧╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘┼</a>
╙┼╥╫┼╥ ╙╠┼─╒└▌┼╩ ╦╧═┴╬─╧╩:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop</code></p></div>
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