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- """Tokenization help for Python programs.
-
- This module exports a function called 'tokenize()' that breaks a stream of
- text into Python tokens. It accepts a readline-like method which is called
- repeatedly to get the next line of input (or "" for EOF) and a "token-eater"
- function which is called once for each token found. The latter function is
- passed the token type, a string containing the token, the starting and
- ending (row, column) coordinates of the token, and the original line. It is
- designed to match the working of the Python tokenizer exactly, except that
- it produces COMMENT tokens for comments and gives type OP for all operators."""
-
- __version__ = "Ka-Ping Yee, 26 October 1997; patched, GvR 3/30/98"
-
- import string, re
- from token import *
-
- COMMENT = N_TOKENS
- tok_name[COMMENT] = 'COMMENT'
- NL = N_TOKENS + 1
- tok_name[NL] = 'NL'
-
-
- # Changes from 1.3:
- # Ignore now accepts \f as whitespace. Operator now includes '**'.
- # Ignore and Special now accept \n or \r\n at the end of a line.
- # Imagnumber is new. Expfloat is corrected to reject '0e4'.
- # Note: to quote a backslash in a regex, it must be doubled in a r'aw' string.
-
- def group(*choices): return '(' + string.join(choices, '|') + ')'
- def any(*choices): return apply(group, choices) + '*'
- def maybe(*choices): return apply(group, choices) + '?'
-
- Whitespace = r'[ \f\t]*'
- Comment = r'#[^\r\n]*'
- Ignore = Whitespace + any(r'\\\r?\n' + Whitespace) + maybe(Comment)
- Name = r'[a-zA-Z_]\w*'
-
- Hexnumber = r'0[xX][\da-fA-F]*[lL]?'
- Octnumber = r'0[0-7]*[lL]?'
- Decnumber = r'[1-9]\d*[lL]?'
- Intnumber = group(Hexnumber, Octnumber, Decnumber)
- Exponent = r'[eE][-+]?\d+'
- Pointfloat = group(r'\d+\.\d*', r'\.\d+') + maybe(Exponent)
- Expfloat = r'[1-9]\d*' + Exponent
- Floatnumber = group(Pointfloat, Expfloat)
- Imagnumber = group(r'0[jJ]', r'[1-9]\d*[jJ]', Floatnumber + r'[jJ]')
- Number = group(Imagnumber, Floatnumber, Intnumber)
-
- # Tail end of ' string.
- Single = r"[^'\\]*(?:\\.[^'\\]*)*'"
- # Tail end of " string.
- Double = r'[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"'
- # Tail end of ''' string.
- Single3 = r"[^'\\]*(?:(?:\\.|'(?!''))[^'\\]*)*'''"
- # Tail end of """ string.
- Double3 = r'[^"\\]*(?:(?:\\.|"(?!""))[^"\\]*)*"""'
- Triple = group("[rR]?'''", '[rR]?"""')
- # Single-line ' or " string.
- String = group(r"[rR]?'[^\n'\\]*(?:\\.[^\n'\\]*)*'",
- r'[rR]?"[^\n"\\]*(?:\\.[^\n"\\]*)*"')
-
- # Because of leftmost-then-longest match semantics, be sure to put the
- # longest operators first (e.g., if = came before ==, == would get
- # recognized as two instances of =).
- Operator = group(r"\*\*=?", r">>=?", r"<<=?", r"<>", r"!=",
- r"[+\-*/%&|^=<>]=?",
- r"~")
-
- Bracket = '[][(){}]'
- Special = group(r'\r?\n', r'[:;.,`]')
- Funny = group(Operator, Bracket, Special)
-
- PlainToken = group(Number, Funny, String, Name)
- Token = Ignore + PlainToken
-
- # First (or only) line of ' or " string.
- ContStr = group(r"[rR]?'[^\n'\\]*(?:\\.[^\n'\\]*)*" + group("'", r'\\\r?\n'),
- r'[rR]?"[^\n"\\]*(?:\\.[^\n"\\]*)*' + group('"', r'\\\r?\n'))
- PseudoExtras = group(r'\\\r?\n', Comment, Triple)
- PseudoToken = Whitespace + group(PseudoExtras, Number, Funny, ContStr, Name)
-
- tokenprog, pseudoprog, single3prog, double3prog = map(
- re.compile, (Token, PseudoToken, Single3, Double3))
- endprogs = {"'": re.compile(Single), '"': re.compile(Double),
- "'''": single3prog, '"""': double3prog,
- "r'''": single3prog, 'r"""': double3prog,
- "R'''": single3prog, 'R"""': double3prog, 'r': None, 'R': None}
-
- tabsize = 8
-
- class TokenError(Exception):
- pass
-
- def printtoken(type, token, (srow, scol), (erow, ecol), line): # for testing
- print "%d,%d-%d,%d:\t%s\t%s" % \
- (srow, scol, erow, ecol, tok_name[type], repr(token))
-
- def tokenize(readline, tokeneater=printtoken):
- lnum = parenlev = continued = 0
- namechars, numchars = string.letters + '_', string.digits
- contstr, needcont = '', 0
- contline = None
- indents = [0]
-
- while 1: # loop over lines in stream
- line = readline()
- lnum = lnum + 1
- pos, max = 0, len(line)
-
- if contstr: # continued string
- if not line:
- raise TokenError, ("EOF in multi-line string", strstart)
- endmatch = endprog.match(line)
- if endmatch:
- pos = end = endmatch.end(0)
- tokeneater(STRING, contstr + line[:end],
- strstart, (lnum, end), contline + line)
- contstr, needcont = '', 0
- contline = None
- elif needcont and line[-2:] != '\\\n' and line[-3:] != '\\\r\n':
- tokeneater(ERRORTOKEN, contstr + line,
- strstart, (lnum, len(line)), contline)
- contstr = ''
- contline = None
- continue
- else:
- contstr = contstr + line
- contline = contline + line
- continue
-
- elif parenlev == 0 and not continued: # new statement
- if not line: break
- column = 0
- while pos < max: # measure leading whitespace
- if line[pos] == ' ': column = column + 1
- elif line[pos] == '\t': column = (column/tabsize + 1)*tabsize
- elif line[pos] == '\f': column = 0
- else: break
- pos = pos + 1
- if pos == max: break
-
- if line[pos] in '#\r\n': # skip comments or blank lines
- tokeneater((NL, COMMENT)[line[pos] == '#'], line[pos:],
- (lnum, pos), (lnum, len(line)), line)
- continue
-
- if column > indents[-1]: # count indents or dedents
- indents.append(column)
- tokeneater(INDENT, line[:pos], (lnum, 0), (lnum, pos), line)
- while column < indents[-1]:
- indents = indents[:-1]
- tokeneater(DEDENT, '', (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos), line)
-
- else: # continued statement
- if not line:
- raise TokenError, ("EOF in multi-line statement", (lnum, 0))
- continued = 0
-
- while pos < max:
- pseudomatch = pseudoprog.match(line, pos)
- if pseudomatch: # scan for tokens
- start, end = pseudomatch.span(1)
- spos, epos, pos = (lnum, start), (lnum, end), end
- token, initial = line[start:end], line[start]
-
- if initial in numchars \
- or (initial == '.' and token != '.'): # ordinary number
- tokeneater(NUMBER, token, spos, epos, line)
- elif initial in '\r\n':
- tokeneater(parenlev > 0 and NL or NEWLINE,
- token, spos, epos, line)
- elif initial == '#':
- tokeneater(COMMENT, token, spos, epos, line)
- elif token in ("'''", '"""', # triple-quoted
- "r'''", 'r"""', "R'''", 'R"""'):
- endprog = endprogs[token]
- endmatch = endprog.match(line, pos)
- if endmatch: # all on one line
- pos = endmatch.end(0)
- token = line[start:pos]
- tokeneater(STRING, token, spos, (lnum, pos), line)
- else:
- strstart = (lnum, start) # multiple lines
- contstr = line[start:]
- contline = line
- break
- elif initial in ("'", '"') or \
- token[:2] in ("r'", 'r"', "R'", 'R"'):
- if token[-1] == '\n': # continued string
- strstart = (lnum, start)
- endprog = endprogs[initial] or endprogs[token[1]]
- contstr, needcont = line[start:], 1
- contline = line
- break
- else: # ordinary string
- tokeneater(STRING, token, spos, epos, line)
- elif initial in namechars: # ordinary name
- tokeneater(NAME, token, spos, epos, line)
- elif initial == '\\': # continued stmt
- continued = 1
- else:
- if initial in '([{': parenlev = parenlev + 1
- elif initial in ')]}': parenlev = parenlev - 1
- tokeneater(OP, token, spos, epos, line)
- else:
- tokeneater(ERRORTOKEN, line[pos],
- (lnum, pos), (lnum, pos+1), line)
- pos = pos + 1
-
- for indent in indents[1:]: # pop remaining indent levels
- tokeneater(DEDENT, '', (lnum, 0), (lnum, 0), '')
- tokeneater(ENDMARKER, '', (lnum, 0), (lnum, 0), '')
-
- if __name__ == '__main__': # testing
- import sys
- if len(sys.argv) > 1: tokenize(open(sys.argv[1]).readline)
- else: tokenize(sys.stdin.readline)
-
-