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PC World Komputer 1995 November
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base64encoder.java
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1995-08-11
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/*
* @(#)BASE64Encoder.java 1.2 95/03/16 Chuck McManis
*
* Copyright (c) 1995 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software
* and its documentation for NON-COMMERCIAL purposes and without
* fee is hereby granted provided that this copyright notice
* appears in all copies. Please refer to the file "copyright.html"
* for further important copyright and licensing information.
*
* SUN MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF
* THE SOFTWARE, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
* PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. SUN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
* DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES.
*/
package java.util;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
/**
* This class implements a BASE64 Character encoder as specified in RFC1113.
* This RFC is part of the Privacy Enhanced Mail (PEM) specification as
* published by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Unlike some
* other encoding schemes there is nothing in this encoding that indicates
* where a buffer starts or ends.
*
* This means that the encoded text will simply start with the first line
* of encoded text and end with the last line of encoded text.
*
* @version 1.2, 16 Mar 1995
* @author Chuck McManis
* @see CharacterEncoder
* @see BASE64Decoder
*/
public class BASE64Encoder extends CharacterEncoder {
/** this class encodes three bytes per atom. */
int bytesPerAtom() {
return (3);
}
/** this class encodes 48 bytes per line. */
int bytesPerLine() {
return (48);
}
/** This array maps the characters to their 6 bit values */
private final static char pem_array[] = {
// 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H', // 0
'I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P', // 1
'Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X', // 2
'Y','Z','a','b','c','d','e','f', // 3
'g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n', // 4
'o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v', // 5
'w','x','y','z','0','1','2','3', // 6
'4','5','6','7','8','9','+','/' // 7
};
/**
* enocodeAtom - Take three bytes of input and encode it as 4
* printable characters. Note that if the length in len is less
* than three is encodes either one or two '=' signs to indicate
* padding characters.
*/
void encodeAtom(OutputStream outStream, byte data[], int offset, int len) {
byte a, b, c;
if (len == 1) {
a = data[offset];
b = 0;
c = 0;
outStream.write(pem_array[(a >>> 2) & 0x3F]);
outStream.write(pem_array[((a << 4) & 0x30) + ((b >>> 4) & 0xf)]);
outStream.write('=');
outStream.write('=');
} else if (len == 2) {
a = data[offset];
b = data[offset+1];
c = 0;
outStream.write(pem_array[(a >>> 2) & 0x3F]);
outStream.write(pem_array[((a << 4) & 0x30) + ((b >>> 4) & 0xf)]);
outStream.write(pem_array[((b << 2) & 0x3c) + ((c >>> 6) & 0x3)]);
outStream.write('=');
} else {
a = data[offset];
b = data[offset+1];
c = data[offset+2];
outStream.write(pem_array[(a >>> 2) & 0x3F]);
outStream.write(pem_array[((a << 4) & 0x30) + ((b >>> 4) & 0xf)]);
outStream.write(pem_array[((b << 2) & 0x3c) + ((c >>> 6) & 0x3)]);
outStream.write(pem_array[c & 0x3F]);
}
}
}