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PC World Komputer 1995 November
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inputstream.java
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1995-08-11
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/*
* @(#)InputStream.java 1.9 95/01/31 Arthur van Hoff
*
* Copyright (c) 1994 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software
* and its documentation for NON-COMMERCIAL purposes and without
* fee is hereby granted provided that this copyright notice
* appears in all copies. Please refer to the file "copyright.html"
* for further important copyright and licensing information.
*
* SUN MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF
* THE SOFTWARE, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
* PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. SUN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
* DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES.
*/
package java.io;
/**
* Abstract class representing an input stream of bytes.
* All InputStreams are based on this class.
* @see OutputStream
* @see FilterInputStream
* @see BufferedInputStream
* @see DataInputStream
* @see InputStreamBuffer
* @see PushbackInputStream
* @version 1.9, 31 Jan 1995
* @author Arthur van Hoff
*/
public
class InputStream {
/**
* Reads a byte. Will block if no input is available.
* @return the byte read, or -1 if the end of the
* stream is reached.
* @exception IOException i/o error occurred
*/
public abstract int read();
/**
* Reads into an array of bytes.
* Blocks until some input is available.
* @param b the buffer into which the data is read
* @return the actual number of bytes read, -1 is
* returned when the end of the stream is reached.
* @exception IOException i/o error occurred
*/
public int read(byte b[]) {
return read(b, 0, b.length);
}
/**
* Reads into an array of bytes.
* Blocks until some input is available.
* For efficiency, this method should be overridden in a subclass
* (the default implementation reads 1 byte
* at a time).
* @param b the buffer into which the data is read
* @param off the start offset of the data
* @param len the maximum number of bytes read
* @return the actual number of bytes read, -1 is
* returned when the end of the stream is reached.
* @exception IOException i/o error occurred
*/
public int read(byte b[], int off, int len) {
if (len <= 0) {
return 0;
}
int c = read();
if (c == -1) {
return -1;
}
b[off] = (byte)c;
int i = 1;
try {
for (; i < len ; i++) {
c = read();
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
if (b != null) {
b[off + i] = (byte)c;
}
}
} catch (IOException ee) {
}
return i;
}
/**
* Skips bytes of input.
* @param n bytes to be skipped
* @return actual number of bytes skipped
* @exception IOException i/o error occurred
*/
public int skip(int n) {
byte data[] = new byte[n];
return read(data);
}
/**
* Returns the number of bytes that can be read
* without blocking.
* @return the number of available bytes
*/
public int available() {
return 0;
}
/**
* Closes the input stream. Must be called
* to release any resources associated with
* the stream.
* @exception IOException i/o error occurred
*/
public void close() {
}
/**
* Marks the current position in the input stream. A subsequent
* call to reset() will reposition the stream at the last
* marked position so that subsequent reads will re-read
* the same bytes. The stream promises to allow readlimit bytes
* to be read before the mark position gets invalidated.
*/
public synchronized void mark(int readlimit) {
}
/**
* Repositions the stream to the last marked position. If the
* stream has not been marked, or if the mark has been invalidated,
* an IOException is thrown. Stream marks are intended to be used in
* situations where you need to read ahead a little to see what's in
* the stream. Often this is most easily done by invoking some
* general parser. If the stream is of the type handled by the
* parse, it just chugs along happily. If the stream is *not* of
* that type, the parser should toss an exception when it fails,
* which, if it happens within readlimit bytes, allows the outer
* code to reset the stream and try another parser.
*/
public synchronized void reset() {
throw new IOException("mark/reset not supported");
}
/**
* Returns true if this stream type supports mark/reset
*/
public boolean markSupported() {
return false;
}
}