home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
PC World Komputer 1998 June
/
Pcwk6b98.iso
/
Mpeg3
/
Dos
/
MP3
/
MPG12304.EXE
/
DRV_GUS.SEE
< prev
next >
Wrap
Text File
|
1997-04-27
|
50KB
|
1,986 lines
/*
Name:
DRV_GUS.C
Description:
Mikmod driver for output on Gravis Ultrasound (native mode i.e. using
the onboard DRAM)
Portability:
MSDOS: BC(y) Watcom(y) DJGPP(y)
Win95: n
Os2: n
Linux: n
(y) - yes
(n) - no (not possible or not useful)
(?) - may be possible, but not tested
*/
#include <dos.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include "mikmod.h"
#include "mirq.h"
/***************************************************************************
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Lowlevel GUS defines <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
***************************************************************************/
/* Special macros for Least-most sig. bytes */
#define MAKE_MSW(x) ((long)((long)(x)) << 16)
#define LSW(x) ((unsigned int)(x))
#define MSW(x) ((unsigned int)(((long)x)>>16))
#define MSB(x) (unsigned char)((unsigned int)(x)>>8)
#define LSB(x) ((unsigned char)(x))
/* Make GF1 address for direct chip i/o. */
#define ADDR_HIGH(x) ((unsigned int)((unsigned int)((x>>7L)&0x1fffL)))
#define ADDR_LOW(x) ((unsigned int)((unsigned int)((x&0x7fL)<<9L)))
#define JOYSTICK_TIMER (GUS_PORT+0x201) /* 201 */
#define JOYSTICK_DATA (GUS_PORT+0x201) /* 201 */
#define GF1_MIDI_CTRL (GUS_PORT+0x100) /* 3X0 */
#define GF1_MIDI_DATA (GUS_PORT+0x101) /* 3X1 */
#define GF1_PAGE (GUS_PORT+0x102) /* 3X2 */
#define GF1_REG_SELECT (GUS_PORT+0x103) /* 3X3 */
#define GF1_VOICE_SELECT (GUS_PORT+0x102) /* 3X3 */
#define GF1_DATA_LOW (GUS_PORT+0x104) /* 3X4 */
#define GF1_DATA_HI (GUS_PORT+0x105) /* 3X5 */
#define GF1_IRQ_STAT (GUS_PORT+0x006) /* 2X6 */
#define GF1_DRAM (GUS_PORT+0x107) /* 3X7 */
#define GF1_MIX_CTRL (GUS_PORT+0x000) /* 2X0 */
#define GF1_TIMER_CTRL (GUS_PORT+0x008) /* 2X8 */
#define GF1_TIMER_DATA (GUS_PORT+0x009) /* 2X9 */
#define GF1_IRQ_CTRL (GUS_PORT+0x00B) /* 2XB */
/* The GF1 Hardware clock. */
#define CLOCK_RATE 9878400L
/* Mixer control bits. */
#define ENABLE_LINE 0x01
#define ENABLE_DAC 0x02
#define ENABLE_MIC 0x04
/* interrupt controller 1 */
#define CNTRL_8259 0x21
#define OCR_8259 0x20
#define EOI 0x20
#define REARM3 0x2F3
#define REARM5 0x2F5
/* interrupt controller 2 */
#define CNTRL_M_8259 0x21
#define CNTRL_M2_8259 0xA1
#define OCR_2_8259 0xA0
#define DMA_CONTROL 0x41
#define SET_DMA_ADDRESS 0x42
#define SET_DRAM_LOW 0x43
#define SET_DRAM_HIGH 0x44
#define TIMER_CONTROL 0x45
#define TIMER1 0x46
#define TIMER2 0x47
#define SET_SAMPLE_RATE 0x48
#define SAMPLE_CONTROL 0x49
#define SET_JOYSTICK 0x4B
#define MASTER_RESET 0x4C
/* Voice register mapping. */
#define SET_CONTROL 0x00
#define SET_FREQUENCY 0x01
#define SET_START_HIGH 0x02
#define SET_START_LOW 0x03
#define SET_END_HIGH 0x04
#define SET_END_LOW 0x05
#define SET_VOLUME_RATE 0x06
#define SET_VOLUME_START 0x07
#define SET_VOLUME_END 0x08
#define SET_VOLUME 0x09
#define SET_ACC_HIGH 0x0a
#define SET_ACC_LOW 0x0b
#define SET_BALANCE 0x0c
#define SET_VOLUME_CONTROL 0x0d
#define SET_VOICES 0x0e
#define GET_CONTROL 0x80
#define GET_FREQUENCY 0x81
#define GET_START_HIGH 0x82
#define GET_START_LOW 0x83
#define GET_END_HIGH 0x84
#define GET_END_LOW 0x85
#define GET_VOLUME_RATE 0x86
#define GET_VOLUME_START 0x87
#define GET_VOLUME_END 0x88
#define GET_VOLUME 0x89
#define GET_ACC_HIGH 0x8a
#define GET_ACC_LOW 0x8b
#define GET_BALANCE 0x8c
#define GET_VOLUME_CONTROL 0x8d
#define GET_VOICES 0x8e
#define GET_IRQV 0x8f
/********************************************************************
*
* MIDI defines
*
*******************************************************************/
#define MIDI_RESET 0x03
#define MIDI_ENABLE_XMIT 0x20
#define MIDI_ENABLE_RCV 0x80
#define MIDI_RCV_FULL 0x01
#define MIDI_XMIT_EMPTY 0x02
#define MIDI_FRAME_ERR 0x10
#define MIDI_OVERRUN 0x20
#define MIDI_IRQ_PEND 0x80
/********************************************************************
*
* JOYSTICK defines
*
*******************************************************************/
#define JOY_POSITION 0x0f
#define JOY_BUTTONS 0xf0
/********************************************************************
*
* GF1 irq/dma programmable latches
*
*******************************************************************/
/* GF1_IRQ_STATUS (port 3X6) */
#define MIDI_TX_IRQ 0x01 /* pending MIDI xmit IRQ */
#define MIDI_RX_IRQ 0x02 /* pending MIDI recv IRQ */
#define GF1_TIMER1_IRQ 0x04 /* general purpose timer */
#define GF1_TIMER2_IRQ 0x08 /* general purpose timer */
#define WAVETABLE_IRQ 0x20 /* pending wavetable IRQ */
#define ENVELOPE_IRQ 0x40 /* pending volume envelope IRQ */
#define DMA_TC_IRQ 0x80 /* pending dma tc IRQ */
/* GF1_MIX_CTRL (port 2X0) */
#define ENABLE_LINE_IN 0x01 /* 0=enable */
#define ENABLE_OUTPUT 0x02 /* 0=enable */
#define ENABLE_MIC_IN 0x04 /* 1=enable */
#define ENABLE_GF1_IRQ 0x08 /* 1=enable */
#define GF122 0x10 /* ?? */
#define ENABLE_MIDI_LOOP 0x20 /* 1=enable loop back */
#define SELECT_GF1_REG 0x40 /* 0=irq latches */
/* 1=dma latches */
/********************************************************************
*
* GF1 global registers ($41-$4C)
*
*******************************************************************/
/* DMA control register */
#define DMA_ENABLE 0x01
#define DMA_READ 0x02 /* 1=read,0=write */
#define DMA_WIDTH_16 0x04 /* 1=16 bit,0=8 bit (dma chan width)*/
#define DMA_RATE 0x18 /* 00=fast, 11=slow */
#define DMA_IRQ_ENABLE 0x20 /* 1=enable */
#define DMA_IRQ_PENDING 0x40 /* read */
#define DMA_DATA_16 0x40 /* write (data width) */
#define DMA_TWOS_COMP 0x80 /* 1=do twos comp */
/* These are the xfer rate bits ... */
#define DMA_R0 0x00 /* Fastest DMA xfer (~650khz) */
#define DMA_R1 0x08 /* fastest / 2 */
#define DMA_R2 0x10 /* fastest / 4 */
#define DMA_R3 0x18 /* Slowest DMA xfer (fastest / 8) */
/* SAMPLE control register */
#define ENABLE_ADC 0x01
#define ADC_MODE 0x02 /* 0=mono, 1=stereo */
#define ADC_DMA_WIDTH 0x04 /* 0=8 bit, 1=16 bit */
#define ADC_IRQ_ENABLE 0x20 /* 1=enable */
#define ADC_IRQ_PENDING 0x40 /* 1=irq pending */
#define ADC_TWOS_COMP 0x80 /* 1=do twos comp */
/* RESET control register */
#define GF1_MASTER_RESET 0x01 /* 0=hold in reset */
#define GF1_OUTPUT_ENABLE 0x02 /* enable output */
#define GF1_MASTER_IRQ 0x04 /* master IRQ enable */
/********************************************************************
*
* GF1 voice specific registers ($00 - $0E and $80-$8f)
*
*******************************************************************/
/* ($0,$80) Voice control register */
#define VOICE_STOPPED 0x01 /* voice has stopped */
#define STOP_VOICE 0x02 /* stop voice */
#define VC_DATA_TYPE 0x04 /* 0=8 bit,1=16 bit */
#define VC_LOOP_ENABLE 0x08 /* 1=enable */
#define VC_BI_LOOP 0x10 /* 1=bi directional looping */
#define VC_WAVE_IRQ 0x20 /* 1=enable voice's wave irq */
#define VC_DIRECT 0x40 /* 0=increasing,1=decreasing */
#define VC_IRQ_PENDING 0x80 /* 1=wavetable irq pending */
/* ($1,$81) Frequency control */
/* Bit 0 - Unused */
/* Bits 1-9 - Fractional portion */
/* Bits 10-15 - Integer portion */
/* ($2,$82) Accumulator start address (high) */
/* Bits 0-11 - HIGH 12 bits of address */
/* Bits 12-15 - Unused */
/* ($3,$83) Accumulator start address (low) */
/* Bits 0-4 - Unused */
/* Bits 5-8 - Fractional portion */
/* Bits 9-15 - Low 7 bits of integer portion */
/* ($4,$84) Accumulator end address (high) */
/* Bits 0-11 - HIGH 12 bits of address */
/* Bits 12-15 - Unused */
/* ($5,$85) Accumulator end address (low) */
/* Bits 0-4 - Unused */
/* Bits 5-8 - Fractional portion */
/* Bits 9-15 - Low 7 bits of integer portion */
/* ($6,$86) Volume Envelope control register */
#define VL_RATE_MANTISSA 0x3f
#define VL_RATE_RANGE 0xC0
/* ($7,$87) Volume envelope start */
#define VL_START_MANT 0x0F
#define VL_START_EXP 0xF0
/* ($8,$88) Volume envelope end */
#define VL_END_MANT 0x0F
#define VL_END_EXP 0xF0
/* ($9,$89) Current volume register */
/* Bits 0-3 are unused */
/* Bits 4-11 - Mantissa of current volume */
/* Bits 10-15 - Exponent of current volume */
/* ($A,$8A) Accumulator value (high) */
/* Bits 0-12 - HIGH 12 bits of current position (a19-a7) */
/* ($B,$8B) Accumulator value (low) */
/* Bits 0-8 - Fractional portion */
/* Bits 9-15 - Integer portion of low adress (a6-a0) */
/* ($C,$8C) Pan (balance) position */
/* Bits 0-3 - Balance position 0=full left, 0x0f=full right */
/* ($D,$8D) Volume control register */
#define VOLUME_STOPPED 0x01 /* volume has stopped */
#define STOP_VOLUME 0x02 /* stop volume */
#define VC_ROLLOVER 0x04 /* Roll PAST end & gen IRQ */
#define VL_LOOP_ENABLE 0x08 /* 1=enable */
#define VL_BI_LOOP 0x10 /* 1=bi directional looping */
#define VL_WAVE_IRQ 0x20 /* 1=enable voice's wave irq */
#define VL_DIRECT 0x40 /* 0=increasing,1=decreasing */
#define VL_IRQ_PENDING 0x80 /* 1=wavetable irq pending */
/* ($E,$8E) # of Active voices */
/* Bits 0-5 - # of active voices -1 */
/* ($F,$8F) - Sources of IRQs */
/* Bits 0-4 - interrupting voice number */
/* Bit 5 - Always a 1 */
#define VOICE_VOLUME_IRQ 0x40 /* individual voice irq bit */
#define VOICE_WAVE_IRQ 0x80 /* individual waveform irq bit */
/***************************************************************************
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Lowlevel GUS code <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
***************************************************************************/
static UWORD GUS_PORT;
static UBYTE GUS_VOICES;
static UBYTE GUS_TIMER_CTRL;
static UBYTE GUS_TIMER_MASK;
static UBYTE GUS_MIX_IMAGE;
static UWORD GUS_DRAM_DMA;
static UWORD GUS_ADC_DMA;
static UWORD GUS_GF1_IRQ;
static UWORD GUS_MIDI_IRQ;
static ULONG GUS_POOL; /* dram address of first gusmem pool node */
static UBYTE GUS_SELECT; /* currently selected GF1 register */
static void (*GUS_TIMER1_FUNC)(void);
static void (*GUS_TIMER2_FUNC)(void);
#define UltraSelect(x) outportb(GF1_REG_SELECT,GUS_SELECT=x)
#define USE_ROLLOVER 0
/***************************************************************
* This function will convert the value read from the GF1 registers
* back to a 'real' address.
***************************************************************/
#define MAKE_MS_SWORD( x ) ((unsigned long)((unsigned long)(x)) << 16)
static ULONG make_physical_address(UWORD low,UWORD high,UBYTE mode)
{
UWORD lower_16, upper_16;
ULONG ret_address, bit_19_20;
upper_16 = high >> 9;
lower_16 = ((high & 0x01ff) << 7) | ((low >> 9) & 0x007f);
ret_address = MAKE_MS_SWORD(upper_16) + lower_16;
if (mode & VC_DATA_TYPE)
{
bit_19_20 = ret_address & 0xC0000;
ret_address <<= 1;
ret_address &= 0x3ffff;
ret_address |= bit_19_20;
}
return( ret_address );
}
/***************************************************************
* This function will translate the address if the dma channel
* is a 16 bit channel. This translation is not necessary for
* an 8 bit dma channel.
***************************************************************/
static ULONG convert_to_16bit(ULONG address)
/* unsigned long address; /* 20 bit ultrasound dram address */
{
ULONG hold_address;
hold_address = address;
/* Convert to 16 translated address. */
address = address >> 1;
/* Zero out bit 17. */
address &= 0x0001ffffL;
/* Reset bits 18 and 19. */
address |= (hold_address & 0x000c0000L);
return(address);
}
static void GF1OutB(UBYTE x,UBYTE y)
{
UltraSelect(x);
outportb(GF1_DATA_HI,y);
}
static void GF1OutW(UBYTE x,UWORD y)
{
UltraSelect(x);
outport(GF1_DATA_LOW,y);
}
static UBYTE GF1InB(UBYTE x)
{
UltraSelect(x);
return inportb(GF1_DATA_HI);
}
static UWORD GF1InW(UBYTE x)
{
UltraSelect(x);
return inport(GF1_DATA_LOW);
}
static void gf1_delay(void)
{
inportb(GF1_DRAM);
inportb(GF1_DRAM);
inportb(GF1_DRAM);
inportb(GF1_DRAM);
inportb(GF1_DRAM);
inportb(GF1_DRAM);
inportb(GF1_DRAM);
}
static UBYTE UltraPeek(ULONG address)
{
GF1OutW(SET_DRAM_LOW,address);
GF1OutB(SET_DRAM_HIGH,(address>>16)&0xff); /* 8 bits */
return(inportb(GF1_DRAM));
}
static void UltraPoke(ULONG address,UBYTE data)
{
GF1OutW(SET_DRAM_LOW,address);
GF1OutB(SET_DRAM_HIGH,(address>>16)&0xff);
outportb(GF1_DRAM,data);
}
static void UltraPokeFast(ULONG address,UBYTE *src,ULONG size)
/*
[address,size> doesn't cross 64k page boundary
*/
{
if(!size) return;
UltraSelect(SET_DRAM_HIGH);
outportb(GF1_DATA_HI,(address>>16)&0xff); /* 8 bits */
UltraSelect(SET_DRAM_LOW);
while(size--){
outport(GF1_DATA_LOW,address);
outportb(GF1_DRAM,*src);
address++;
src++;
}
}
static void UltraPokeChunk(ULONG address,UBYTE *src,ULONG size)
{
ULONG todo;
/* first 'todo' is number of bytes 'till first 64k boundary */
todo=0x10000-(address&0xffff);
if(todo>size) todo=size;
do{
UltraPokeFast(address,src,todo);
address+=todo;
src+=todo;
size-=todo;
/* next 'todo' is in chunks of max 64k at once. */
todo=(size>0xffff) ? 0x10000 : size;
} while(todo);
}
static ULONG UltraPeekLong(ULONG address)
{
ULONG data;
char *s=(char *)&data;
s[0]=UltraPeek(address);
s[1]=UltraPeek(address+1);
s[2]=UltraPeek(address+2);
s[3]=UltraPeek(address+3);
return data;
}
static void UltraPokeLong(ULONG address,ULONG data)
{
UltraPokeChunk(address,(UBYTE *)&data,4);
}
static void UltraEnableOutput(void)
{
GUS_MIX_IMAGE &= ~ENABLE_OUTPUT;
outportb(GF1_MIX_CTRL,GUS_MIX_IMAGE);
}
static void UltraDisableOutput(void)
{
GUS_MIX_IMAGE |= ENABLE_OUTPUT;
outportb(GF1_MIX_CTRL,GUS_MIX_IMAGE);
}
static void UltraEnableLineIn(void)
{
GUS_MIX_IMAGE &= ~ENABLE_LINE_IN;
outportb(GF1_MIX_CTRL,GUS_MIX_IMAGE);
}
static void UltraDisableLineIn(void)
{
GUS_MIX_IMAGE |= ENABLE_LINE_IN;
outportb(GF1_MIX_CTRL,GUS_MIX_IMAGE);
}
static void UltraEnableMicIn(void)
{
GUS_MIX_IMAGE |= ENABLE_MIC_IN;
outportb(GF1_MIX_CTRL,GUS_MIX_IMAGE);
}
static void UltraDisableMicIn(void)
{
GUS_MIX_IMAGE &= ~ENABLE_MIC_IN;
outportb(GF1_MIX_CTRL,GUS_MIX_IMAGE);
}
static void UltraReset(int voices)
{
int v;
if(voices<14) voices=14;
if(voices>32) voices=32;
GUS_VOICES=voices;
GUS_TIMER_CTRL=0;
GUS_TIMER_MASK=0;
UltraPokeLong(0,0);
GF1OutB(MASTER_RESET,0x00);
for(v=0;v<10;v++) gf1_delay();
/* Release Reset and wait */
GF1OutB(MASTER_RESET,GF1_MASTER_RESET);
for (v=0;v<10;v++) gf1_delay();
/* Reset the MIDI port also */
outportb(GF1_MIDI_CTRL,MIDI_RESET);
for (v=0;v<10;v++) gf1_delay();
outportb(GF1_MIDI_CTRL,0x00);
/* Clear all interrupts. */
GF1OutB(DMA_CONTROL,0x00);
GF1OutB(TIMER_CONTROL,0x00);
GF1OutB(SAMPLE_CONTROL,0x00);
/* Set the number of active voices */
GF1OutB(SET_VOICES,((voices-1) | 0xC0));
/* Clear interrupts on voices. */
/* Reading the status ports will clear the irqs. */
inportb(GF1_IRQ_STAT);
GF1InB(DMA_CONTROL);
GF1InB(SAMPLE_CONTROL);
GF1InB(GET_IRQV);
for(v=0;v<voices;v++){
/* Select the proper voice */
outportb(GF1_PAGE,v);
/* Stop the voice and volume */
GF1OutB(SET_CONTROL,VOICE_STOPPED|STOP_VOICE);
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_CONTROL,VOLUME_STOPPED|STOP_VOLUME);
gf1_delay(); /* Wait 4.8 micos. or more. */
/* Initialize each voice specific registers. This is not */
/* really necessary, but is nice for completeness sake .. */
/* Each application will set up these to whatever values */
/* it needs. */
GF1OutW(SET_FREQUENCY,0x0400);
GF1OutW(SET_START_HIGH,0);
GF1OutW(SET_START_LOW,0);
GF1OutW(SET_END_HIGH,0);
GF1OutW(SET_END_LOW,0);
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_RATE,0x01);
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_START,0x10);
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_END,0xe0);
GF1OutW(SET_VOLUME,0x0000);
GF1OutW(SET_ACC_HIGH,0);
GF1OutW(SET_ACC_LOW,0);
GF1OutB(SET_BALANCE,0x07);
}
inportb(GF1_IRQ_STAT);
GF1InB(DMA_CONTROL);
GF1InB(SAMPLE_CONTROL);
GF1InB(GET_IRQV);
/* Set up GF1 Chip for interrupts & enable DACs. */
/* GF1OutB(MASTER_RESET,GF1_MASTER_RESET|GF1_OUTPUT_ENABLE); */
GF1OutB(MASTER_RESET,GF1_MASTER_RESET|GF1_OUTPUT_ENABLE|GF1_MASTER_IRQ);
}
static BOOL UltraProbe(void)
{
UBYTE s1,s2,t1,t2;
/* Pull a reset on the GF1 */
GF1OutB(MASTER_RESET,0x00);
/* Wait a little while ... */
gf1_delay();
gf1_delay();
/* Release Reset */
GF1OutB(MASTER_RESET,GF1_MASTER_RESET);
gf1_delay();
gf1_delay();
s1=UltraPeek(0); s2=UltraPeek(1);
UltraPoke(0,0xaa); t1=UltraPeek(0);
UltraPoke(1,0x55); t2=UltraPeek(1);
UltraPoke(0,s1); UltraPoke(1,s2);
return(t1==0xaa && t2==0x55);
}
static BOOL UltraDetect(void)
{
char *ptr;
if((ptr=getenv("ULTRASND"))==NULL) return 0;
if(sscanf(ptr,"%hx,%hd,%hd,%hd,%hd",
&GUS_PORT,
&GUS_DRAM_DMA,
&GUS_ADC_DMA,
&GUS_GF1_IRQ,
&GUS_MIDI_IRQ)!=5) return 0;
return(UltraProbe());
}
static UBYTE dmalatch[8] ={ 0,1,0,2,0,3,4,5 };
static UBYTE irqlatch[16] ={ 0,0,1,3,0,2,0,4,0,0,0,5,6,0,0,7 };
static void UltraSetInterface(int dram,int adc,int gf1,int midi)
/* int dram; /* dram dma chan */
/* int adc; /* adc dma chan */
/* int gf1; /* gf1 irq # */
/* int midi; /* midi irq # */
{
UBYTE gf1_irq, midi_irq,dram_dma,adc_dma;
UBYTE irq_control,dma_control;
UBYTE mix_image;
/* Don't need to check for 0 irq #. Its latch entry = 0 */
gf1_irq =irqlatch[gf1];
midi_irq=irqlatch[midi];
midi_irq<<=3;
dram_dma=dmalatch[dram];
adc_dma =dmalatch[adc];
adc_dma<<=3;
irq_control=dma_control=0x0;
mix_image=GUS_MIX_IMAGE;
irq_control|=gf1_irq;
if((gf1==midi) && (gf1!=0))
irq_control|=0x40;
else
irq_control|=midi_irq;
dma_control|=dram_dma;
if((dram==adc) && (dram!=0))
dma_control|=0x40;
else
dma_control|=adc_dma;
/* Set up for Digital ASIC */
outportb(GUS_PORT+0x0f,0x5);
outportb(GF1_MIX_CTRL,mix_image);
outportb(GF1_IRQ_CTRL,0x0);
outportb(GUS_PORT+0x0f,0x0);
/* First do DMA control register */
outportb(GF1_MIX_CTRL,mix_image);
outportb(GF1_IRQ_CTRL,dma_control|0x80);
/* IRQ CONTROL REG */
outportb(GF1_MIX_CTRL,mix_image|0x40);
outportb(GF1_IRQ_CTRL,irq_control);
/* First do DMA control register */
outportb(GF1_MIX_CTRL,mix_image);
outportb(GF1_IRQ_CTRL,dma_control);
/* IRQ CONTROL REG */
outportb(GF1_MIX_CTRL,mix_image|0x40);
outportb(GF1_IRQ_CTRL,irq_control);
/* IRQ CONTROL, ENABLE IRQ */
/* just to Lock out writes to irq\dma register ... */
outportb(GF1_VOICE_SELECT,0);
/* enable output & irq, disable line & mic input */
mix_image|=0x09;
outportb(GF1_MIX_CTRL,mix_image);
/* just to Lock out writes to irq\dma register ... */
outportb(GF1_VOICE_SELECT,0x0);
/* put image back .... */
GUS_MIX_IMAGE=mix_image;
}
static BOOL UltraPP(ULONG address)
{
UBYTE s,t;
s=UltraPeek(address);
UltraPoke(address,0xaa);
t=UltraPeek(address);
UltraPoke(address,s);
return(t==0xaa);
}
static UWORD UltraSizeDram(void)
{
if(!UltraPP(0)) return 0;
if(!UltraPP(262144)) return 256;
if(!UltraPP(524288)) return 512;
if(!UltraPP(786432)) return 768;
return 1024;
}
static ULONG UltraMemTotal(void)
{
ULONG node=GUS_POOL,nsize,total=0;
while(node!=0){
nsize=UltraPeekLong(node);
total+=nsize;
node=UltraPeekLong(node+4);
}
return total;
}
static BOOL Mergeable(ULONG a,ULONG b)
{
return(a && b && (a+UltraPeekLong(a))==b);
}
static ULONG Merge(ULONG a,ULONG b)
{
UltraPokeLong(a,UltraPeekLong(a)+UltraPeekLong(b));
UltraPokeLong(a+4,UltraPeekLong(b+4));
return a;
}
static void UltraFree(ULONG size,ULONG location)
{
ULONG pred=0,succ=GUS_POOL;
if(!size) return;
size+=31;
size&=-32L;
UltraPokeLong(location,size);
while(succ!=0 && succ<=location){
pred=succ;
succ=UltraPeekLong(succ+4);
}
if(pred)
UltraPokeLong(pred+4,location);
else
GUS_POOL=location;
UltraPokeLong(location+4,succ);
if(Mergeable(pred,location)){
location=Merge(pred,location);
}
if(Mergeable(location,succ)){
Merge(location,succ);
}
}
/*
void DumpPool(void)
{
ULONG node=GUS_POOL;
while(node!=0){
printf("Node %ld, size %ld, next %ld\n",node,UltraPeekLong(node),UltraPeekLong(node+4));
node=UltraPeekLong(node+4);
}
}
*/
static ULONG UltraMalloc(ULONG reqsize)
{
ULONG curnode=GUS_POOL,cursize,newnode,newsize,pred,succ;
if(!reqsize) return 0;
/* round size to 32 bytes */
reqsize+=31;
reqsize&=-32L;
/* as long as there are nodes: */
pred=0;
while(curnode!=0){
succ=UltraPeekLong(curnode+4);
/* get current node size */
cursize=UltraPeekLong(curnode);
/* requested block fits? */
if(cursize>=reqsize){
/* it fits, so we're allocating the first
'size' bytes of this node */
/* find new node position and size */
newnode=curnode+reqsize;
newsize=cursize-reqsize;
/* create a new freenode if needed: */
if(newsize>=8){
UltraPokeLong(newnode,newsize);
UltraPokeLong(newnode+4,succ);
succ=newnode;
}
/* link prednode & succnode */
if(pred)
UltraPokeLong(pred+4,succ);
else
GUS_POOL=succ;
/* store size of allocated memory block in block itself: */
UltraPokeLong(curnode,reqsize);
return curnode;
}
/* doesn't fit, try next node */
curnode=succ;
}
return 0;
}
static ULONG UltraMalloc16(ULONG reqsize)
/*
Allocates a free block of gus memory, suited for 16 bit samples i.e.
smaller than 256k and doesn't cross a 256k page.
*/
{
ULONG p,spage,epage;
if(reqsize>262144) return 0;
/* round size to 32 bytes */
reqsize+=31;
reqsize&=-32L;
p=UltraMalloc(reqsize);
spage=p>>18;
epage=(p+reqsize-1)>>18;
if(p && spage!=epage){
ULONG newp,esize;
/* free the second part of the block, and try again */
esize=(p+reqsize)-(epage<<18);
UltraFree(esize,epage<<18);
newp=UltraMalloc16(reqsize);
/* free first part of the previous block */
UltraFree(reqsize-esize,p);
p=newp;
}
return p;
}
static void UltraMemInit(void)
{
UWORD memsize;
GUS_POOL=32;
memsize=UltraSizeDram();
UltraPokeLong(GUS_POOL,((ULONG)memsize<<10)-32);
UltraPokeLong(GUS_POOL+4,0);
}
static void UltraNumVoices(int voices)
{
UltraDisableLineIn();
UltraDisableMicIn();
UltraDisableOutput();
UltraReset(voices);
UltraSetInterface(GUS_DRAM_DMA,GUS_ADC_DMA,GUS_GF1_IRQ,GUS_MIDI_IRQ);
}
static void interrupt gf1handler(MIRQARGS)
{
UBYTE irq_source;
UBYTE oldselect=GUS_SELECT;
while(irq_source=inportb(GF1_IRQ_STAT)){
/* if(irq_source & DMA_TC_IRQ){
no provisions for DMA-ready irq yet
}
if(irq_source & (MIDI_TX_IRQ|MIDI_RX_IRQ)){
no provisions for MIDI-ready irq yet
}
*/
if (irq_source & GF1_TIMER1_IRQ){
GF1OutB(TIMER_CONTROL,GUS_TIMER_CTRL & ~0x04);
GF1OutB(TIMER_CONTROL,GUS_TIMER_CTRL);
if(GUS_TIMER1_FUNC!=NULL) GUS_TIMER1_FUNC();
}
if (irq_source & GF1_TIMER2_IRQ){
GF1OutB(TIMER_CONTROL,GUS_TIMER_CTRL & ~0x08);
GF1OutB(TIMER_CONTROL,GUS_TIMER_CTRL);
if(GUS_TIMER2_FUNC!=NULL) GUS_TIMER2_FUNC();
}
/* if (irq_source & (WAVETABLE_IRQ | ENVELOPE_IRQ)){
no wavetable or envelope irq provisions yet
}
*/
}
MIrq_EOI(GUS_GF1_IRQ);
UltraSelect(oldselect);
}
static PVI oldhandler;
typedef void (*PFV)(void);
static PFV UltraTimer1Handler(PFV handler)
{
PFV old=GUS_TIMER1_FUNC;
GUS_TIMER1_FUNC=handler;
return old;
}
static PFV UltraTimer2Handler(PFV handler)
{
PFV old=GUS_TIMER1_FUNC;
GUS_TIMER1_FUNC=handler;
return old;
}
static void UltraOpen(int voices)
{
GUS_MIX_IMAGE=0x0b;
GUS_TIMER1_FUNC=NULL;
GUS_TIMER2_FUNC=NULL;
UltraDisableLineIn();
UltraDisableMicIn();
UltraDisableOutput();
UltraReset(voices);
UltraSetInterface(GUS_DRAM_DMA,GUS_ADC_DMA,GUS_GF1_IRQ,GUS_MIDI_IRQ);
UltraMemInit();
oldhandler=MIrq_SetHandler(GUS_GF1_IRQ,gf1handler);
MIrq_OnOff(GUS_GF1_IRQ,1);
}
static void UltraClose(void)
{
MIrq_OnOff(GUS_GF1_IRQ,0);
MIrq_SetHandler(GUS_GF1_IRQ,oldhandler);
UltraDisableOutput();
UltraDisableLineIn();
UltraDisableMicIn();
UltraReset(14);
}
static void UltraSelectVoice(UBYTE voice)
{
/* Make sure was are talking to proper voice */
outportb(GF1_VOICE_SELECT,voice);
}
static void UltraSetVoiceEnd(ULONG end)
{
ULONG phys_end;
UBYTE data;
data=GF1InB(GET_CONTROL);
phys_end=(data&VC_DATA_TYPE)?convert_to_16bit(end):end;
/* Set end address of buffer */
GF1OutW(SET_END_LOW,ADDR_LOW(phys_end));
GF1OutW(SET_END_HIGH,ADDR_HIGH(phys_end));
data&=~(VC_IRQ_PENDING|VOICE_STOPPED|STOP_VOICE);
GF1OutB(SET_CONTROL,data);
gf1_delay();
GF1OutB(SET_CONTROL,data);
}
/* The formula for this table is:
1,000,000 / (1.619695497 * # of active voices)
The 1.619695497 is calculated by knowing that 14 voices
gives exactly 44.1 Khz. Therefore,
1,000,000 / (X * 14) = 44100
X = 1.619695497
*/
static UWORD freq_divisor[19] = {
44100, /* 14 active voices */
41160, /* 15 active voices */
38587, /* 16 active voices */
36317, /* 17 active voices */
34300, /* 18 active voices */
32494, /* 19 active voices */
30870, /* 20 active voices */
29400, /* 21 active voices */
28063, /* 22 active voices */
26843, /* 23 active voices */
25725, /* 24 active voices */
24696, /* 25 active voices */
23746, /* 26 active voices */
22866, /* 27 active voices */
22050, /* 28 active voices */
21289, /* 29 active voices */
20580, /* 30 active voices */
19916, /* 31 active voices */
19293} /* 32 active voices */
;
static void UltraSetFrequency(ULONG speed_khz)
{
UWORD fc;
ULONG temp;
/* FC is calculated based on the # of active voices ... */
temp=freq_divisor[GUS_VOICES-14];
fc=(((speed_khz<<9L)+(temp>>1L))/temp);
GF1OutW(SET_FREQUENCY,fc<<1);
}
static void UltraSetLoopMode(UBYTE mode)
{
UBYTE data;
UBYTE vmode;
/* set/reset the rollover bit as per user request */
vmode=GF1InB(GET_VOLUME_CONTROL);
if(mode&USE_ROLLOVER)
vmode|=VC_ROLLOVER;
else
vmode&=~VC_ROLLOVER;
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_CONTROL,vmode);
gf1_delay();
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_CONTROL,vmode);
data=GF1InB(GET_CONTROL);
data&=~(VC_WAVE_IRQ|VC_BI_LOOP|VC_LOOP_ENABLE); /* isolate the bits */
mode&=VC_WAVE_IRQ|VC_BI_LOOP|VC_LOOP_ENABLE; /* no bad bits passed in */
data|=mode; /* turn on proper bits ... */
GF1OutB(SET_CONTROL,data);
gf1_delay();
GF1OutB(SET_CONTROL,data);
}
static ULONG UltraReadVoice(void)
{
UWORD count_low,count_high;
ULONG acc;
UBYTE mode;
/* Get the high & low portion of the accumulator */
count_high = GF1InW(GET_ACC_HIGH);
count_low = GF1InW(GET_ACC_LOW);
/* convert from UltraSound's format to a physical address */
mode=GF1InB(GET_CONTROL);
acc=make_physical_address(count_low,count_high,mode);
acc&=0xfffffL; /* Only 20 bits please ... */
return(acc);
}
static void UltraSetVoice(ULONG location)
{
ULONG phys_loc;
UBYTE data;
data=GF1InB(GET_CONTROL);
phys_loc=(data&VC_DATA_TYPE)?convert_to_16bit(location):location;
/* First set accumulator to beginning of data */
GF1OutW(SET_ACC_HIGH,ADDR_HIGH(phys_loc));
GF1OutW(SET_ACC_LOW,ADDR_LOW(phys_loc));
}
static UBYTE UltraPrimeVoice(ULONG begin,ULONG start,ULONG end,UBYTE mode)
{
ULONG phys_start,phys_end;
ULONG phys_begin;
ULONG temp;
UBYTE vmode;
/* if start is greater than end, flip 'em and turn on */
/* decrementing addresses */
if(start>end){
temp=start;
start=end;
end=temp;
mode|=VC_DIRECT;
}
/* if 16 bit data, must convert addresses */
if(mode&VC_DATA_TYPE){
phys_begin = convert_to_16bit(begin);
phys_start = convert_to_16bit(start);
phys_end = convert_to_16bit(end);
}
else{
phys_begin = begin;
phys_start = start;
phys_end = end;
}
/* set/reset the rollover bit as per user request */
vmode=GF1InB(GET_VOLUME_CONTROL);
if(mode&USE_ROLLOVER)
vmode |= VC_ROLLOVER;
else
vmode &= ~VC_ROLLOVER;
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_CONTROL,vmode);
gf1_delay();
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_CONTROL,vmode);
/* First set accumulator to beginning of data */
GF1OutW(SET_ACC_LOW,ADDR_LOW(phys_begin));
GF1OutW(SET_ACC_HIGH,ADDR_HIGH(phys_begin));
/* Set start loop address of buffer */
GF1OutW(SET_START_HIGH,ADDR_HIGH(phys_start));
GF1OutW(SET_START_LOW,ADDR_LOW(phys_start));
/* Set end address of buffer */
GF1OutW(SET_END_HIGH,ADDR_HIGH(phys_end));
GF1OutW(SET_END_LOW,ADDR_LOW(phys_end));
return(mode);
}
static void UltraGoVoice(UBYTE mode)
{
mode&=~(VOICE_STOPPED|STOP_VOICE); /* turn 'stop' bits off ... */
/* NOTE: no irq's from the voice ... */
GF1OutB(SET_CONTROL,mode);
gf1_delay();
GF1OutB(SET_CONTROL,mode);
}
/**********************************************************************
*
* This function will start playing a wave out of DRAM. It assumes
* the playback rate, volume & balance have been set up before ...
*
*********************************************************************/
static void UltraStartVoice(ULONG begin,ULONG start,ULONG end,UBYTE mode)
{
mode=UltraPrimeVoice(begin,start,end,mode);
UltraGoVoice(mode);
}
/***************************************************************
* This function will stop a given voices output. Note that a delay
* is necessary after the stop is issued to ensure the self-
* modifying bits aren't a problem.
***************************************************************/
static void UltraStopVoice(void)
{
UBYTE data;
/* turn off the roll over bit first ... */
data=GF1InB(GET_VOLUME_CONTROL);
data&=~VC_ROLLOVER;
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_CONTROL,data);
gf1_delay();
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_CONTROL,data);
/* Now stop the voice */
data=GF1InB(GET_CONTROL);
data&=~VC_WAVE_IRQ; /* disable irq's & stop voice .. */
data|=VOICE_STOPPED|STOP_VOICE;
GF1OutB(SET_CONTROL,data); /* turn it off */
gf1_delay();
GF1OutB(SET_CONTROL,data);
}
static int UltraVoiceStopped(void)
{
return(GF1InB(GET_CONTROL) & (VOICE_STOPPED|STOP_VOICE));
}
static void UltraSetBalance(UBYTE pan)
{
GF1OutB(SET_BALANCE,pan&0xf);
}
static void UltraSetVolume(UWORD volume)
{
GF1OutW(SET_VOLUME,volume<<4);
}
static UWORD UltraReadVolume(void)
{
return(GF1InW(GET_VOLUME)>>4);
}
static void UltraStopVolume(void)
{
UBYTE vmode;
vmode=GF1InB(GET_VOLUME_CONTROL);
vmode|=(VOLUME_STOPPED|STOP_VOLUME);
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_CONTROL,vmode);
gf1_delay();
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_CONTROL,vmode);
}
static void UltraRampVolume(UWORD start,UWORD end,UBYTE rate,UBYTE mode)
{
UWORD begin;
UBYTE vmode;
if(start==end) return;
/*********************************************************************
* If the start volume is greater than the end volume, flip them and
* turn on decreasing volume. Note that the GF1 requires that the
* programmed start volume MUST be less than or equal to the end
* volume.
*********************************************************************/
/* Don't let bad bits thru ... */
mode&=~(VL_IRQ_PENDING|VC_ROLLOVER|STOP_VOLUME|VOLUME_STOPPED);
begin = start;
if(start>end){
/* flip start & end if decreasing numbers ... */
start = end;
end = begin;
mode |= VC_DIRECT; /* decreasing volumes */
}
/* looping below 64 or greater that 4032 can cause strange things */
if(start<64) start=64;
if(end>4032) end=4032;
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_RATE,rate);
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_START,start>>4);
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_END,end>>4);
/* Also MUST set the current volume to the start volume ... */
UltraSetVolume(begin);
vmode=GF1InB(GET_VOLUME_CONTROL);
if(vmode&VC_ROLLOVER) mode|=VC_ROLLOVER;
/* start 'er up !!! */
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_CONTROL,mode);
gf1_delay();
GF1OutB(SET_VOLUME_CONTROL,mode);
}
static void UltraVectorVolume(UWORD end,UBYTE rate,UBYTE mode)
{
UltraStopVolume();
UltraRampVolume(UltraReadVolume(),end,rate,mode);
}
static int UltraVolumeStopped(void)
{
return(GF1InB(GET_VOLUME_CONTROL) & (VOLUME_STOPPED|STOP_VOLUME));
}
static UWORD vol_rates[19]={
23,24,26,28,29,31,32,34,36,37,39,40,42,44,45,47,49,50,52
};
static UBYTE UltraCalcRate(UWORD start,UWORD end,ULONG mil_secs)
{
ULONG gap,mic_secs;
UWORD i,range,increment;
UBYTE rate_val;
UWORD value;
gap = (start>end) ? (start-end) : (end-start);
mic_secs = (mil_secs * 1000L)/gap;
/* OK. We now have the # of microseconds for each update to go from */
/* A to B in X milliseconds. See what the best fit is in the table */
range = 4;
value = vol_rates[GUS_VOICES-14];
for(i=0;i<3;i++){
if(mic_secs<value){
range = i;
break;
}
else value<<=3;
}
if(range==4){
range = 3;
increment = 1;
}
else{
/* calculate increment value ... (round it up ?) */
increment=(unsigned int)((value + (value>>1)) / mic_secs);
}
rate_val=range<<6;
rate_val|=(increment&0x3F);
return(rate_val);
}
static UWORD _gf1_volumes[512] = {
0x0000,
0x0700, 0x07ff, 0x0880, 0x08ff, 0x0940, 0x0980, 0x09c0, 0x09ff, 0x0a20,
0x0a40, 0x0a60, 0x0a80, 0x0aa0, 0x0ac0, 0x0ae0, 0x0aff, 0x0b10, 0x0b20,
0x0b30, 0x0b40, 0x0b50, 0x0b60, 0x0b70, 0x0b80, 0x0b90, 0x0ba0, 0x0bb0,
0x0bc0, 0x0bd0, 0x0be0, 0x0bf0, 0x0bff, 0x0c08, 0x0c10, 0x0c18, 0x0c20,
0x0c28, 0x0c30, 0x0c38, 0x0c40, 0x0c48, 0x0c50, 0x0c58, 0x0c60, 0x0c68,
0x0c70, 0x0c78, 0x0c80, 0x0c88, 0x0c90, 0x0c98, 0x0ca0, 0x0ca8, 0x0cb0,
0x0cb8, 0x0cc0, 0x0cc8, 0x0cd0, 0x0cd8, 0x0ce0, 0x0ce8, 0x0cf0, 0x0cf8,
0x0cff, 0x0d04, 0x0d08, 0x0d0c, 0x0d10, 0x0d14, 0x0d18, 0x0d1c, 0x0d20,
0x0d24, 0x0d28, 0x0d2c, 0x0d30, 0x0d34, 0x0d38, 0x0d3c, 0x0d40, 0x0d44,
0x0d48, 0x0d4c, 0x0d50, 0x0d54, 0x0d58, 0x0d5c, 0x0d60, 0x0d64, 0x0d68,
0x0d6c, 0x0d70, 0x0d74, 0x0d78, 0x0d7c, 0x0d80, 0x0d84, 0x0d88, 0x0d8c,
0x0d90, 0x0d94, 0x0d98, 0x0d9c, 0x0da0, 0x0da4, 0x0da8, 0x0dac, 0x0db0,
0x0db4, 0x0db8, 0x0dbc, 0x0dc0, 0x0dc4, 0x0dc8, 0x0dcc, 0x0dd0, 0x0dd4,
0x0dd8, 0x0ddc, 0x0de0, 0x0de4, 0x0de8, 0x0dec, 0x0df0, 0x0df4, 0x0df8,
0x0dfc, 0x0dff, 0x0e02, 0x0e04, 0x0e06, 0x0e08, 0x0e0a, 0x0e0c, 0x0e0e,
0x0e10, 0x0e12, 0x0e14, 0x0e16, 0x0e18, 0x0e1a, 0x0e1c, 0x0e1e, 0x0e20,
0x0e22, 0x0e24, 0x0e26, 0x0e28, 0x0e2a, 0x0e2c, 0x0e2e, 0x0e30, 0x0e32,
0x0e34, 0x0e36, 0x0e38, 0x0e3a, 0x0e3c, 0x0e3e, 0x0e40, 0x0e42, 0x0e44,
0x0e46, 0x0e48, 0x0e4a, 0x0e4c, 0x0e4e, 0x0e50, 0x0e52, 0x0e54, 0x0e56,
0x0e58, 0x0e5a, 0x0e5c, 0x0e5e, 0x0e60, 0x0e62, 0x0e64, 0x0e66, 0x0e68,
0x0e6a, 0x0e6c, 0x0e6e, 0x0e70, 0x0e72, 0x0e74, 0x0e76, 0x0e78, 0x0e7a,
0x0e7c, 0x0e7e, 0x0e80, 0x0e82, 0x0e84, 0x0e86, 0x0e88, 0x0e8a, 0x0e8c,
0x0e8e, 0x0e90, 0x0e92, 0x0e94, 0x0e96, 0x0e98, 0x0e9a, 0x0e9c, 0x0e9e,
0x0ea0, 0x0ea2, 0x0ea4, 0x0ea6, 0x0ea8, 0x0eaa, 0x0eac, 0x0eae, 0x0eb0,
0x0eb2, 0x0eb4, 0x0eb6, 0x0eb8, 0x0eba, 0x0ebc, 0x0ebe, 0x0ec0, 0x0ec2,
0x0ec4, 0x0ec6, 0x0ec8, 0x0eca, 0x0ecc, 0x0ece, 0x0ed0, 0x0ed2, 0x0ed4,
0x0ed6, 0x0ed8, 0x0eda, 0x0edc, 0x0ede, 0x0ee0, 0x0ee2, 0x0ee4, 0x0ee6,
0x0ee8, 0x0eea, 0x0eec, 0x0eee, 0x0ef0, 0x0ef2, 0x0ef4, 0x0ef6, 0x0ef8,
0x0efa, 0x0efc, 0x0efe, 0x0eff, 0x0f01, 0x0f02, 0x0f03, 0x0f04, 0x0f05,
0x0f06, 0x0f07, 0x0f08, 0x0f09, 0x0f0a, 0x0f0b, 0x0f0c, 0x0f0d, 0x0f0e,
0x0f0f, 0x0f10, 0x0f11, 0x0f12, 0x0f13, 0x0f14, 0x0f15, 0x0f16, 0x0f17,
0x0f18, 0x0f19, 0x0f1a, 0x0f1b, 0x0f1c, 0x0f1d, 0x0f1e, 0x0f1f, 0x0f20,
0x0f21, 0x0f22, 0x0f23, 0x0f24, 0x0f25, 0x0f26, 0x0f27, 0x0f28, 0x0f29,
0x0f2a, 0x0f2b, 0x0f2c, 0x0f2d, 0x0f2e, 0x0f2f, 0x0f30, 0x0f31, 0x0f32,
0x0f33, 0x0f34, 0x0f35, 0x0f36, 0x0f37, 0x0f38, 0x0f39, 0x0f3a, 0x0f3b,
0x0f3c, 0x0f3d, 0x0f3e, 0x0f3f, 0x0f40, 0x0f41, 0x0f42, 0x0f43, 0x0f44,
0x0f45, 0x0f46, 0x0f47, 0x0f48, 0x0f49, 0x0f4a, 0x0f4b, 0x0f4c, 0x0f4d,
0x0f4e, 0x0f4f, 0x0f50, 0x0f51, 0x0f52, 0x0f53, 0x0f54, 0x0f55, 0x0f56,
0x0f57, 0x0f58, 0x0f59, 0x0f5a, 0x0f5b, 0x0f5c, 0x0f5d, 0x0f5e, 0x0f5f,
0x0f60, 0x0f61, 0x0f62, 0x0f63, 0x0f64, 0x0f65, 0x0f66, 0x0f67, 0x0f68,
0x0f69, 0x0f6a, 0x0f6b, 0x0f6c, 0x0f6d, 0x0f6e, 0x0f6f, 0x0f70, 0x0f71,
0x0f72, 0x0f73, 0x0f74, 0x0f75, 0x0f76, 0x0f77, 0x0f78, 0x0f79, 0x0f7a,
0x0f7b, 0x0f7c, 0x0f7d, 0x0f7e, 0x0f7f, 0x0f80, 0x0f81, 0x0f82, 0x0f83,
0x0f84, 0x0f85, 0x0f86, 0x0f87, 0x0f88, 0x0f89, 0x0f8a, 0x0f8b, 0x0f8c,
0x0f8d, 0x0f8e, 0x0f8f, 0x0f90, 0x0f91, 0x0f92, 0x0f93, 0x0f94, 0x0f95,
0x0f96, 0x0f97, 0x0f98, 0x0f99, 0x0f9a, 0x0f9b, 0x0f9c, 0x0f9d, 0x0f9e,
0x0f9f, 0x0fa0, 0x0fa1, 0x0fa2, 0x0fa3, 0x0fa4, 0x0fa5, 0x0fa6, 0x0fa7,
0x0fa8, 0x0fa9, 0x0faa, 0x0fab, 0x0fac, 0x0fad, 0x0fae, 0x0faf, 0x0fb0,
0x0fb1, 0x0fb2, 0x0fb3, 0x0fb4, 0x0fb5, 0x0fb6, 0x0fb7, 0x0fb8, 0x0fb9,
0x0fba, 0x0fbb, 0x0fbc, 0x0fbd, 0x0fbe, 0x0fbf, 0x0fc0, 0x0fc1, 0x0fc2,
0x0fc3, 0x0fc4, 0x0fc5, 0x0fc6, 0x0fc7, 0x0fc8, 0x0fc9, 0x0fca, 0x0fcb,
0x0fcc, 0x0fcd, 0x0fce, 0x0fcf, 0x0fd0, 0x0fd1, 0x0fd2, 0x0fd3, 0x0fd4,
0x0fd5, 0x0fd6, 0x0fd7, 0x0fd8, 0x0fd9, 0x0fda, 0x0fdb, 0x0fdc, 0x0fdd,
0x0fde, 0x0fdf, 0x0fe0, 0x0fe1, 0x0fe2, 0x0fe3, 0x0fe4, 0x0fe5, 0x0fe6,
0x0fe7, 0x0fe8, 0x0fe9, 0x0fea, 0x0feb, 0x0fec, 0x0fed, 0x0fee, 0x0fef,
0x0ff0, 0x0ff1, 0x0ff2, 0x0ff3, 0x0ff4, 0x0ff5, 0x0ff6, 0x0ff7, 0x0ff8,
0x0ff9, 0x0ffa, 0x0ffb, 0x0ffc, 0x0ffd, 0x0ffe, 0x0fff
};
static void UltraSetLinearVolume(UWORD index)
{
UltraSetVolume(_gf1_volumes[index]);
}
static void UltraRampLinearVolume(UWORD start_idx,UWORD end_idx,ULONG msecs,UBYTE mode)
{
UWORD start,end;
UBYTE rate;
/* Ramp from start to end in x milliseconds */
start = _gf1_volumes[start_idx];
end = _gf1_volumes[end_idx];
/* calculate a rate to get from start to end in msec milliseconds .. */
rate=UltraCalcRate(start,end,msecs);
UltraRampVolume(start,end,rate,mode);
}
static void UltraVectorLinearVolume(UWORD end_idx,UBYTE rate,UBYTE mode)
{
UltraStopVolume();
UltraRampVolume(UltraReadVolume(),_gf1_volumes[end_idx],rate,mode);
}
static void UltraStartTimer(UBYTE timer,UBYTE time)
{
UBYTE temp;
if (timer == 1){
GUS_TIMER_CTRL |= 0x04;
GUS_TIMER_MASK |= 0x01;
temp = TIMER1;
}
else{
GUS_TIMER_CTRL |= 0x08;
GUS_TIMER_MASK |= 0x02;
temp = TIMER2;
}
/* ENTER_CRITICAL; */
time = 256 - time;
GF1OutB(temp,time); /* set timer speed */
GF1OutB(TIMER_CONTROL,GUS_TIMER_CTRL); /* enable timer interrupt on gf1 */
outportb(GF1_TIMER_CTRL,0x04); /* select timer stuff */
outportb(GF1_TIMER_DATA,GUS_TIMER_MASK); /* start the timers */
/* LEAVE_CRITICAL; */
}
static void UltraStopTimer(int timer)
{
if (timer == 1){
GUS_TIMER_CTRL &= ~0x04;
GUS_TIMER_MASK &= ~0x01;
}
else{
GUS_TIMER_CTRL &= ~0x08;
GUS_TIMER_MASK &= ~0x02;
}
/* ENTER_CRITICAL; */
GF1OutB(TIMER_CONTROL,GUS_TIMER_CTRL); /* disable timer interrupts */
outportb(GF1_TIMER_CTRL,0x04); /* select timer stuff */
outportb(GF1_TIMER_DATA,GUS_TIMER_MASK | 0x80);
/* LEAVE_CRITICAL; */
}
static BOOL UltraTimerStopped(UBYTE timer)
{
UBYTE value;
UBYTE temp;
if (timer == 1)
temp = 0x40;
else
temp = 0x20;
value = (inportb(GF1_TIMER_CTRL)) & temp;
return(value);
}
/***************************************************************************
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The actual GUS driver <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
***************************************************************************/
static ULONG Ultra[MAXSAMPLEHANDLES];
static ULONG Ultrs[MAXSAMPLEHANDLES];
/* Ultra[] holds the sample dram adresses
of the samples of a module */
typedef struct{
UBYTE kick; /* =1 -> sample has to be restarted */
UBYTE active; /* =1 -> sample is playing */
UWORD flags; /* 16/8 bits looping/one-shot */
SWORD handle; /* identifies the sample */
ULONG start; /* start index */
ULONG size; /* samplesize */
ULONG reppos; /* loop start */
ULONG repend; /* loop end */
ULONG frq; /* current frequency */
UBYTE vol; /* current volume */
UBYTE pan; /* current panning position */
} GHOLD;
static GHOLD ghld[32];
static UBYTE timeskip;
static UBYTE timecount;
static UBYTE GUS_BPM;
void UltraSetBPM(UBYTE bpm)
{
/* The player routine has to be called (bpm*50)/125 times a second,
so the interval between calls takes 125/(bpm*50) seconds (amazing!).
The Timer1 handler has a resolution of 80 microseconds.
So the timer value to program:
(125/(bpm*50)) / 80e-6 = 31250/bpm
*/
UWORD rate=31250/bpm;
timeskip=0;
timecount=0;
while(rate>255){
rate>>=1;
timeskip++;
}
UltraStartTimer(1,rate);
}
void GUS_Update(void)
{
UBYTE t;
GHOLD *aud;
UWORD vol;
ULONG base,start,size,reppos,repend;
UWORD curvol,bigvol=0,bigvoc=0;
if(timecount<timeskip){
timecount++;
return;
}
timecount=0;
md_player();
if(GUS_BPM != md_bpm){
UltraSetBPM(md_bpm);
GUS_BPM=md_bpm;
}
/* ramp down voices that need to be started next */
for(t=0;t<md_numchn;t++){
UltraSelectVoice(t);
aud=&ghld[t];
if(aud->kick){
curvol=UltraReadVolume();
if(bigvol<=curvol){
bigvol=curvol;
bigvoc=t;
}
UltraVectorLinearVolume(0,0x3f,0);
}
}
/* while(!UltraVolumeStopped(bigvoc)); */
for(t=0;t<md_numchn;t++){
UltraSelectVoice(t);
aud=&ghld[t];
if(aud->kick){
aud->kick=0;
base=Ultra[aud->handle];
start=aud->start;
reppos=aud->reppos;
repend=aud->repend;
size=aud->size;
if(aud->flags&SF_16BITS){
start<<=1;
reppos<<=1;
repend<<=1;
size<<=1;
}
/* Stop current sample and start a new one */
UltraStopVoice();
UltraSetFrequency(aud->frq);
UltraVectorLinearVolume(6U*aud->vol,0x3f,0);
UltraSetBalance(aud->pan>>4);
if(aud->flags&SF_LOOP){
/* Start a looping sample */
UltraStartVoice(base+start,
base+reppos,
base+repend,0x8|((aud->flags&SF_16BITS)?4:0)|
((aud->flags&SF_BIDI)?16:0));
}
else{
/* Start a one-shot sample */
UltraStartVoice(base+start,
base+start,
base+size+2,(aud->flags&SF_16BITS)?4:0);
}
}
else{
UltraSetFrequency(aud->frq);
UltraVectorLinearVolume(6U*aud->vol,0x3f,0);
UltraSetBalance(aud->pan>>4);
}
}
}
SWORD GUS_Load(FILE *fp,ULONG length,ULONG loopstart,ULONG loopend,UWORD flags)
/*
callback routine for the MODLOAD module.
*/
{
int handle,t;
long p,l;
SL_Init(fp,flags,flags|SF_SIGNED);
/* Find empty slot to put sample address in */
for(handle=0;handle<MAXSAMPLEHANDLES;handle++){
if(Ultra[handle]==0) break;
}
if(handle==MAXSAMPLEHANDLES){
myerr=ERROR_OUT_OF_HANDLES;
return -1;
}
if(flags&SF_16BITS){
length<<=1;
loopstart<<=1;
loopend<<=1;
}
/* Allocate GUS dram and store the address in Ultra[handle] */
/* Alloc 8 bytes more for anticlick measures. see below. */
/* 2.04: use UltraMalloc16 to allocate 16 bit samples */
if(!(Ultra[handle]=(flags&SF_16BITS) ? UltraMalloc16(length+8) : UltraMalloc(length+8) )){
myerr=ERROR_SAMPLE_TOO_BIG;
return -1;
}
/* Load the sample */
Ultrs[handle]=length+8;
p=Ultra[handle];
l=length;
while(l>0){
static UBYTE buffer[1024];
long todo;
todo=(l>1024) ? 1024 : l;
SL_Load(buffer,todo);
UltraPokeChunk(p,buffer,todo);
p+=todo;
l-=todo;
}
if(flags&SF_LOOP && !(flags&SF_BIDI)){ /* looping sample ? */
/* Anticlick for looping samples:
Copy the first bytes in the loop
beyond the end of the loop */
for(t=0;t<8;t++){
UltraPoke(Ultra[handle]+loopend+t,
UltraPeek(Ultra[handle]+loopstart+t));
}
}
else{
/* Anticlick for one-shot samples:
Zero the bytes beyond the end of the sample.
*/
for(t=0;t<8;t++){
UltraPoke(Ultra[handle]+length+t,0);
}
}
return handle;
}
void GUS_UnLoad(SWORD handle)
/*
callback routine to unload samples
smp :sampleinfo of sample that is being freed
*/
{
UltraFree(Ultrs[handle],Ultra[handle]);
Ultra[handle]=0;
}
BOOL GUS_Init(void)
{
ULONG p1,p2;
int irq;
if(!(md_mode&DMODE_16BITS)){
md_mode|=DMODE_16BITS; /* gus can't do 8 bit mixing */
}
if(!(md_mode&DMODE_STEREO)){
md_mode|=DMODE_STEREO; /* gus can't do mono mixing */
}
if(!UltraDetect()){
myerr="Couldn't detect gus, please check env. string";
return 0;
}
UltraOpen(14);
UltraTimer1Handler(GUS_Update);
return 1;
}
void GUS_Exit(void)
{
UltraClose();
}
void GUS_PlayStart(void)
{
int t;
for(t=0;t<md_numchn;t++){
ghld[t].flags=0;
ghld[t].handle=0;
ghld[t].kick=0;
ghld[t].active=0;
ghld[t].frq=10000;
ghld[t].vol=0;
ghld[t].pan=(t&1)?0:255;
}
UltraNumVoices(md_numchn);
UltraEnableOutput();
GUS_BPM=125;
UltraSetBPM(125);
}
void GUS_PlayStop(void)
{
UltraStopTimer(1);
UltraDisableOutput();
}
BOOL GUS_IsThere(void)
{
return(getenv("ULTRASND")!=NULL);
}
void GUS_VoiceSetVolume(UBYTE voice,UBYTE vol)
{
ghld[voice].vol=vol;
}
void GUS_VoiceSetFrequency(UBYTE voice,ULONG frq)
{
ghld[voice].frq=frq;
}
void GUS_VoiceSetPanning(UBYTE voice,UBYTE pan)
{
ghld[voice].pan=pan;
}
void GUS_VoicePlay(UBYTE voice,SWORD handle,ULONG start,ULONG size,ULONG reppos,ULONG repend,UWORD flags)
{
if(start>=size) return;
if(flags&SF_LOOP){
if(repend>size) repend=size; /* repend can't be bigger than size */
}
ghld[voice].flags=flags;
ghld[voice].handle=handle;
ghld[voice].start=start;
ghld[voice].size=size;
ghld[voice].reppos=reppos;
ghld[voice].repend=repend;
ghld[voice].kick=1;
}
void GUS_Dummy(void)
{
}
DRIVER drv_gus={
NULL,
"Gravis Ultrasound",
"MikMod GUS Driver v2.1 (uses gus timer interrupt)",
GUS_IsThere,
GUS_Load,
GUS_UnLoad,
GUS_Init,
GUS_Exit,
GUS_PlayStart,
GUS_PlayStop,
GUS_Dummy,
GUS_VoiceSetVolume,
GUS_VoiceSetFrequency,
GUS_VoiceSetPanning,
GUS_VoicePlay
};