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SimpleTimeZone.java
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/*
* @(#)SimpleTimeZone.java 1.13 97/07/15
*
* (C) Copyright Taligent, Inc. 1996 - All Rights Reserved
* (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1996 - All Rights Reserved
*
* Portions copyright (c) 1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* The original version of this source code and documentation is copyrighted
* and owned by Taligent, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of IBM. These
* materials are provided under terms of a License Agreement between Taligent
* and Sun. This technology is protected by multiple US and International
* patents. This notice and attribution to Taligent may not be removed.
* Taligent is a registered trademark of Taligent, Inc.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software
* and its documentation for NON-COMMERCIAL purposes and without
* fee is hereby granted provided that this copyright notice
* appears in all copies. Please refer to the file "copyright.html"
* for further important copyright and licensing information.
*
* SUN MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF
* THE SOFTWARE, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
* PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. SUN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
* DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES.
*
*/
package java.util;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* <code>SimpleTimeZone</code> is a concrete subclass of <code>TimeZone</code>
* that represents a time zone for use with a Gregorian
* calendar. This simple class does not handle historical
* changes, and has limited rules.
*
* <P>
* Use a negative value for <code>dayOfWeekInMonth</code> to indicate that
* <code>SimpleTimeZone</code> should count from the end of the month backwards.
* For example, Daylight Savings Time ends at the last
* (dayOfWeekInMonth = -1) Sunday in October, at 2 AM in standard time.
*
* @see Calendar
* @see GregorianCalendar
* @see TimeZone
* @version 1.13 07/15/97
* @author David Goldsmith, Mark Davis, Chen-Lieh Huang, Alan Liu
*/
public class SimpleTimeZone extends TimeZone {
/**
* Constructs a SimpleTimeZone with the given base time zone offset
* from GMT and time zone ID. Timezone IDs can be obtained from
* TimeZone.getAvailableIDs. Normally you should use TimeZone.getDefault
* to construct a TimeZone.
* @param rawOffset the given base time zone offset to GMT.
* @param ID the time zone ID which is obtained from
* TimeZone.getAvailableIDs.
*/
public SimpleTimeZone(int rawOffset, String ID)
{
this.rawOffset = rawOffset;
setID (ID);
}
/**
* Constructs a SimpleTimeZone with the given base time zone offset
* from GMT, time zone ID, time to start and end the daylight time.
* Timezone IDs can be obtained from TimeZone.getAvailableIDs.
* Normally you should use TimeZone.getDefault to create a TimeZone.
* For a time zone that does not use daylight saving time, do not
* use this constructor; instead you should use
* SimpleTimeZone(rawOffset, ID).
* @param rawOffset the given base time zone offset to GMT.
* @param ID the time zone ID which is obtained from
* TimeZone.getAvailableIDs.
* @param startMonth the daylight savings starting month. Month is 0-based.
* eg, 0 for January.
* @param startDayOfWeekInMonth the daylight savings starting
* day-of-week-in-month. Please see the member description for an example.
* @param startDayOfWeek the daylight savings starting day-of-week.
* Please see the member description for an example.
* @param startTime the daylight savings starting time. Please see the
* member description for an example.
* @param endMonth the daylight savings ending month. Month is 0-based.
* eg, 0 for January.
* @param endDayOfWeekInMonth the daylight savings ending
* day-of-week-in-month. Please see the member description for an example.
* @param endDayOfWeek the daylight savings ending day-of-week. Please see
* the member description for an example.
* @param endTime the daylight savings ending time. Please see the member
* description for an example.
*/
public SimpleTimeZone(int rawOffset, String ID, int startMonth,
int startDayOfWeekInMonth, int startDayOfWeek, int startTime,
int endMonth, int endDayOfWeekInMonth, int endDayOfWeek, int endTime)
{
setID (ID);
this.rawOffset = rawOffset;
this.startMonth = startMonth;
this.startDay = startDayOfWeekInMonth;
this.startDayOfWeek = startDayOfWeek;
this.startTime = startTime;
this.endMonth = endMonth;
this.endDay = endDayOfWeekInMonth;
this.endDayOfWeek = endDayOfWeek;
this.endTime = endTime;
this.useDaylight = true;
}
/**
* Sets the daylight savings starting year.
* @param year the daylight savings starting year.
*/
public void setStartYear(int year)
{
startYear = year;
useDaylight = true;
}
/**
* Sets the daylight savings starting rule. For example, Daylight Savings
* Time starts at the first Sunday in April, at 2 AM in standard time.
* Therefore, you can set the start rule by calling:
* setStartRule(TimeFields.APRIL, 1, TimeFields.SUNDAY, 2*60*60*1000);
* @param month the daylight savings starting month. Month is 0-based.
* eg, 0 for January.
* @param dayOfWeekInMonth the daylight savings starting
* day-of-week-in-month. Please see the member description for an example.
* @param dayOfWeek the daylight savings starting day-of-week. Please see
* the member description for an example.
* @param time the daylight savings starting time. Please see the member
* description for an example.
*/
public void setStartRule(int month, int dayOfWeekInMonth, int dayOfWeek,
int time)
{
startMonth = month;
startDay = dayOfWeekInMonth;
startDayOfWeek = dayOfWeek;
startTime = time;
useDaylight = true;
}
/**
* Sets the daylight savings ending rule. For example, Daylight Savings
* Time ends at the last (-1) Sunday in October, at 2 AM in standard time.
* Therefore, you can set the end rule by calling:
* setEndRule(TimeFields.OCTOBER, -1, TimeFields.SUNDAY, 2*60*60*1000);
* @param month the daylight savings ending month. Month is 0-based.
* eg, 0 for January.
* @param dayOfWeekInMonth the daylight savings ending
* day-of-week-in-month. Please see the member description for an example.
* @param dayOfWeek the daylight savings ending day-of-week. Please see
* the member description for an example.
* @param time the daylight savings ending time. Please see the member
* description for an example.
*/
public void setEndRule(int month, int dayOfWeekInMonth, int dayOfWeek,
int time)
{
endMonth = month;
endDay = dayOfWeekInMonth;
endDayOfWeek = dayOfWeek;
endTime = time;
useDaylight = true;
}
/**
* Overrides TimeZone
* Gets the time zone offset, for current date, modified in case of
* daylight savings. This is the offset to add *to* UTC to get local time.
*
* Please see TimeZone.getOffset for descriptions of parameters.
* @see TimeZone#getOffset
*/
public int getOffset(int era, int year, int month, int day, int dayOfWeek,
int millis)
{
int result = rawOffset;
// Bail out if we are before the onset of daylight savings time
if (year < startYear || era != GregorianCalendar.AD)
return result;
// Check for southern hemisphere. We assume that the start and end
// month are different.
boolean southern = (startMonth > endMonth);
// Compare the date to the starting and ending rules. For the ending
// rule comparison, we add an hour to the millis passed in to convert
// them from standard to daylight. +1 = date>rule, -1 = date<rule, 0 =
// date==rule.
int startCompare = compareToRule(month, day, dayOfWeek, millis,
startMonth, startDayOfWeek, startDay, startTime);
int endCompare = compareToRule(month, day, dayOfWeek, millis + millisPerHour,
endMonth, endDayOfWeek, endDay, endTime);
// Check for both the northern and southern hemisphere cases. We
// assume that in the northern hemisphere, the start rule is before the
// end rule within the calendar year, and vice versa for the southern
// hemisphere.
if ((!southern && (startCompare >= 0 && endCompare < 0)) ||
(southern && (startCompare >= 0 || endCompare < 0)))
result += millisPerHour;
return result;
}
/**
* Compare a given date in the year to a rule. Return 1, 0, or -1, depending
* on whether the date is after, equal to, or before the rule date. The millis
* are compared directly against the ruleMillis, so any standard-daylight adjustments
* must be handled by the caller. Assume that no rule references the end of
* February (e.g., last Sunday in February).
* @return 1 if the date is after the rule date, -1 if the date is before the
* rule date, or 0 if the date is equal to the rule date.
*/
private static int compareToRule(int month, int dayOfMonth, int dayOfWeek, int millis,
int ruleMonth, int ruleDayOfWeek, int ruleDOWinMonth, int ruleMillis)
{
if (month < ruleMonth)
return -1;
else if (month > ruleMonth)
return 1;
int monthLen = staticMonthLength[month];
int ruleDayOfMonth;
if (ruleDOWinMonth > 0)
ruleDayOfMonth = 1 + (ruleDOWinMonth - 1) * 7 +
(7 + ruleDayOfWeek - (dayOfWeek - dayOfMonth + 1)) % 7;
else // Assume ruleDOWinMonth < 0 here
ruleDayOfMonth = monthLen + (ruleDOWinMonth + 1) * 7 -
(7 + (dayOfWeek + monthLen - dayOfMonth) - ruleDayOfWeek) % 7;
if (dayOfMonth < ruleDayOfMonth)
return -1;
else if (dayOfMonth > ruleDayOfMonth)
return 1;
if (millis < ruleMillis)
return -1;
else if (millis > ruleMillis)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
/**
* Overrides TimeZone
* Gets the GMT offset for this time zone.
*/
public int getRawOffset()
{
// The given date will be taken into account while
// we have the historical time zone data in place.
return rawOffset;
}
/**
* Overrides TimeZone
* Sets the base time zone offset to GMT.
* This is the offset to add *to* UTC to get local time.
* Please see TimeZone.setRawOffset for descriptions on the parameter.
*/
public void setRawOffset(int offsetMillis)
{
this.rawOffset = offsetMillis;
}
/**
* Overrides TimeZone
* Queries if this time zone uses Daylight Savings Time.
*/
public boolean useDaylightTime()
{
return useDaylight;
}
/**
* Overrides TimeZone
* Queries if the given date is in Daylight Savings Time.
*/
public boolean inDaylightTime(Date date)
{
GregorianCalendar gc = new GregorianCalendar(this);
gc.setTime(date);
return gc.inDaylightTime();
}
/**
* Overrides Cloneable
*/
public Object clone()
{
return super.clone();
// other fields are bit-copied
}
/**
* Override hashCode.
* Generates the hash code for the SimpleDateFormat object
*/
public synchronized int hashCode()
{
return startMonth ^ startDay ^ startDayOfWeek ^ startTime ^
endMonth ^ endDay ^ endDayOfWeek ^ endTime ^ rawOffset;
}
/**
* Compares the equality of two SimpleTimeZone objects.
* @param obj the SimpleTimeZone object to be compared with.
* @return true if the given obj is the same as this SimpleTimeZone
* object; false otherwise.
*/
public boolean equals(Object obj)
{
if (this == obj)
return true;
if (!(obj instanceof SimpleTimeZone))
return false;
SimpleTimeZone that = (SimpleTimeZone) obj;
if (!this.getID().equals(that.getID()))
return false;
if (this.startMonth != that.startMonth)
return false;
if (this.startDay != that.startDay)
return false;
if (this.startDayOfWeek != that.startDayOfWeek)
return false;
if (this.startTime != that.startTime)
return false;
if (this.endMonth != that.endMonth)
return false;
if (this.endDay != that.endDay)
return false;
if (this.endDayOfWeek != that.endDayOfWeek)
return false;
if (this.endTime != that.endTime)
return false;
if (this.startYear != that.startYear)
return false;
if (this.rawOffset != that.rawOffset)
return false;
if (this.useDaylight != that.useDaylight)
return false;
return true;
}
// =======================privates===============================
private int startMonth, startDay, startDayOfWeek, startTime;
private int endMonth, endDay, endDayOfWeek, endTime;
private int startYear;
private int rawOffset;
private boolean useDaylight=false; // indicate if this time zone uses DST
private static final int millisPerHour = 60*60*1000;
// WARNING: assumes that no rule is measured from the end of February,
// since we don't handle leap years. Could handle assuming always
// Gregorian, since we know they didn't have daylight time when
// Gregorian calendar started.
// monthLength was non-static in JDK 1.1, so we have to keep it that way
// to maintain serialization compatibility. However, there's no need to
// recreate the array each time we create a new time zone.
private final byte monthLength[] = staticMonthLength;
private final static byte staticMonthLength[] = {31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
/**
* Read this object back from a serialization stream.
*/
private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream)
throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
{
stream.defaultReadObject();
// Now we fix up a bug in the 1.1 SimpleTimeZone code -- namely,
// startDayOfWeek and endDayOfWeek were usually uninitialized. We can't do
// too much, so we assume SUNDAY, which works most of the time.
if (startDayOfWeek == 0)
startDayOfWeek = Calendar.SUNDAY;
if (endDayOfWeek == 0)
endDayOfWeek = Calendar.SUNDAY;
}
// Proclaim compatibility with 1.1
static final long serialVersionUID = -403250971215465050L;
}