home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
PC World Komputer 1998 July & August
/
Pcwk78a98.iso
/
Internet
/
Javadraw
/
DATA.Z
/
PrintWriter.java
< prev
next >
Wrap
Text File
|
1997-08-30
|
9KB
|
387 lines
/*
* @(#)PrintWriter.java 1.12 97/06/24
*
* Copyright (c) 1995-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This software is the confidential and proprietary information of Sun
* Microsystems, Inc. ("Confidential Information"). You shall not
* disclose such Confidential Information and shall use it only in
* accordance with the terms of the license agreement you entered into
* with Sun.
*
* SUN MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF THE
* SOFTWARE, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. SUN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
* SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING
* THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES.
*
* CopyrightVersion 1.1_beta
*
*/
package java.io;
/**
* Print formatted representations of objects to a text-output stream. This
* class implements all of the print methods found in PrintStream. It does not
* contain methods for writing raw bytes, for which a program should use
* unencoded byte streams.
*
* <p> Unlike the PrintStream class, if automatic flushing is enabled it will
* be done only when one of the println() methods is invoked, rather than
* whenever a newline character happens to be output. The println() methods
* use the platform's own notion of line separator rather than the newline
* character.
*
* <p> Methods in this class never throw I/O exceptions. The client may
* inquire as to whether any errors have occurred by invoking checkError().
*
* @version 1.11, 97/01/27
* @author Frank Yellin
* @author Mark Reinhold
* @since JDK1.1
*/
public class PrintWriter extends Writer {
private Writer out;
private boolean autoFlush = false;
private boolean trouble = false;
/**
* Line separator string. This is the value of the line.separator
* property at the moment that the stream was created.
*/
private String lineSeparator;
/**
* Create a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing.
*
* @param out A character-output stream
*/
public PrintWriter (Writer out) {
this(out, false);
}
/**
* Create a new PrintWriter.
*
* @param out A character-output stream
* @param autoFlush A boolean; if true, the println() methods will flush
* the output buffer
*/
public PrintWriter(Writer out,
boolean autoFlush) {
super(out);
this.out = out;
this.autoFlush = autoFlush;
lineSeparator = System.getProperty("line.separator");
}
/**
* Create a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, from an
* existing OutputStream. This convenience constructor creates the
* necessary intermediate OutputStreamWriter, which will convert characters
* into bytes using the default character encoding.
*
* @param out An output stream
*
* @see java.io.OutputStreamWriter#OutputStreamWriter(java.io.OutputStream)
*/
public PrintWriter(OutputStream out) {
this(out, false);
}
/**
* Create a new PrintWriter from an existing OutputStream. This
* convenience constructor creates the necessary intermediate
* OutputStreamWriter, which will convert characters into bytes using the
* default character encoding.
*
* @param out An output stream
* @param autoFlush A boolean; if true, the println() methods will flush
* the output buffer
*
* @see java.io.OutputStreamWriter#OutputStreamWriter(java.io.OutputStream)
*/
public PrintWriter(OutputStream out, boolean autoFlush) {
this(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out)), autoFlush);
}
/** Check to make sure that the stream has not been closed */
private void ensureOpen() throws IOException {
if (out == null)
throw new IOException("Stream closed");
}
/** Flush the stream. */
public void flush() {
try {
synchronized (lock) {
ensureOpen();
out.flush();
}
}
catch (IOException x) {
trouble = true;
}
}
/** Close the stream. */
public void close() {
try {
synchronized (lock) {
if (out == null)
return;
out.close();
out = null;
}
}
catch (IOException x) {
trouble = true;
}
}
/**
* Flush the stream and check its error state. Errors are cumulative;
* once the stream encounters an error, this routine will return true on
* all successive calls.
*
* @return True if the print stream has encountered an error, either on the
* underlying output stream or during a format conversion.
*/
public boolean checkError() {
if (out != null)
flush();
return trouble;
}
/** Indicate that an error has occurred. */
protected void setError() {
trouble = true;
}
/*
* Exception-catching, synchronized output operations,
* which also implement the write() methods of Writer
*/
/** Write a single character. */
public void write(int c) {
try {
synchronized (lock) {
ensureOpen();
out.write(c);
}
}
catch (InterruptedIOException x) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
catch (IOException x) {
trouble = true;
}
}
/** Write a portion of an array of characters. */
public void write(char buf[], int off, int len) {
try {
synchronized (lock) {
ensureOpen();
out.write(buf, off, len);
}
}
catch (InterruptedIOException x) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
catch (IOException x) {
trouble = true;
}
}
/**
* Write an array of characters. This method cannot be inherited from the
* Writer class because it must suppress I/O exceptions.
*/
public void write(char buf[]) {
write(buf, 0, buf.length);
}
/** Write a portion of a string. */
public void write(String s, int off, int len) {
try {
synchronized (lock) {
ensureOpen();
out.write(s, off, len);
}
}
catch (InterruptedIOException x) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
catch (IOException x) {
trouble = true;
}
}
/**
* Write a string. This method cannot be inherited from the Writer class
* because it must suppress I/O exceptions.
*/
public void write(String s) {
write(s, 0, s.length());
}
private void newLine() {
try {
synchronized (lock) {
ensureOpen();
out.write(lineSeparator);
if (autoFlush)
out.flush();
}
}
catch (InterruptedIOException x) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
catch (IOException x) {
trouble = true;
}
}
/* Methods that do not terminate lines */
/** Print a boolean. */
public void print(boolean b) {
write(b ? "true" : "false");
}
/** Print a character. */
public void print(char c) {
write(String.valueOf(c));
}
/** Print an integer. */
public void print(int i) {
write(String.valueOf(i));
}
/** Print a long. */
public void print(long l) {
write(String.valueOf(l));
}
/** Print a float. */
public void print(float f) {
write(String.valueOf(f));
}
/** Print a double. */
public void print(double d) {
write(String.valueOf(d));
}
/** Print an array of chracters. */
public void print(char s[]) {
write(s);
}
/** Print a String. */
public void print(String s) {
if (s == null) {
s = "null";
}
write(s);
}
/** Print an object. */
public void print(Object obj) {
write(String.valueOf(obj));
}
/* Methods that do terminate lines */
/** Finish the line. */
public void println() {
synchronized (lock) {
newLine();
}
}
/** Print a boolean, and then finish the line. */
public void println(boolean x) {
synchronized (lock) {
print(x);
newLine();
}
}
/** Print a character, and then finish the line. */
public void println(char x) {
synchronized (lock) {
print(x);
newLine();
}
}
/** Print an integer, and then finish the line. */
public void println(int x) {
synchronized (lock) {
print(x);
newLine();
}
}
/** Print a long, and then finish the line. */
public void println(long x) {
synchronized (lock) {
print(x);
newLine();
}
}
/** Print a float, and then finish the line. */
public void println(float x) {
synchronized (lock) {
print(x);
newLine();
}
}
/** Print a double, and then finish the line. */
public void println(double x) {
synchronized (lock) {
print(x);
newLine();
}
}
/** Print an array of characters, and then finish the line. */
public void println(char x[]) {
synchronized (lock) {
print(x);
newLine();
}
}
/** Print a String, and then finish the line. */
public void println(String x) {
synchronized (lock) {
print(x);
newLine();
}
}
/** Print an Object, and then finish the line. */
public void println(Object x) {
synchronized (lock) {
print(x);
newLine();
}
}
}