Chip 2007 January, February, March & April/Chip-Cover-CD-2007-02.iso/boot/i386/rescue/sbin/hwup

Text File | 2006-11-29 | 17.7 KB | 613 lines

#!/bin/bash
#
# /sbin/hwup
#
# Configuring hardware (Preliminary version)
# $Id: hwup 1518 2006-11-06 19:36:49Z zoz $
#

# /usr/bin/env
# set -x  -v
# echo --  --------------------------------------------------------------------

usage () {
    echo "Usage: hw{up,down,status} [<config>] <hwdesc> [-o <options>]"
    echo "Options are:"
    echo "    auto     : we were called from an automated process"
    echo "    hotplug  : like auto, special for hotplug (udev)"
    echo "    fast     : skip getcfg, works not for all subsystems"
    exit $R_USAGE
}

get_config_fast() {
    local DP
    set -- $(IFS="-"; echo $HWDESC)
    if [ "$2" = "devpath" ]; then
        HWD_BUSNAME=$1
        shift
    fi
    if [ "$1" = "devpath" ]; then
        HWD_BUSID=${2##*/}
        HWD_DEVICEPATH=${SYSFS}${2#${SYSFS}}
        DP="`cd -P $HWD_DEVICEPATH 2>/dev/null &&  pwd`"
        HWD_DEVICEPATH=${DP:-$HWD_DEVICEPATH}
        for cfg in hwcfg-*bus-${HWD_BUSNAME}-${HWD_BUSID}; do
            if test -f $cfg; then
            HWD_CONFIG=${cfg##hwcfg-}
            fi
        done
        return 0
    else
        return 1
    fi
}

get_config_getcfg() {
    eval `/sbin/getcfg -d . -f hwcfg- -- $HWDESC 2>/dev/null`
    # This is a workaround for getcfg that does not get a devicepath from a
    # buspath or device link.
    local devpath
    if [ -z "$HWD_DEVICEPATH" -a -n "$HWD_DEVPATH" ] ; then
        devpath=`cd -P ${SYSFS}${HWD_DEVPATH#$SYSFS}; pwd`
        if [ -d "$devpath" ] ; then
            eval `/sbin/getcfg -d . -f hwcfg- -- devpath-$devpath`
        fi
    fi
    # Normally we are interested only in the last bus. (It is not of
    # interest that below a scsi bus is a pci bus. Otherwise use
    # HWD_BUSNAME_<n>, HWD_BUSID_<n>.)
    if [ -n "$HWD_BUS_N" -a "$HWD_BUS_N" -gt 0 ] ; then
        eval export HWD_BUSNAME=\$HWD_BUSNAME_$((HWD_BUS_N-1))
        eval export HWD_BUSID=\$HWD_BUSID_$((HWD_BUS_N-1))
    fi
    HWD_CONFIG=$HWD_CONFIG_0
}

is_known_subsystem() {
    case "$1" in
        ccw)              return 0 ;;
        ccwgroup)         return 0 ;;
        iucv)             return 0 ;;
        ide)              return 0 ;;
        ieee1394)         return 0 ;;
        input)            return 0 ;;
        macio)            return 0 ;;
        pci)              return 0 ;;
        pci_express)      return 0 ;;
        pcmcia)           return 0 ;;
        pcmcia_socket)    return 0 ;;
        platform)         return 0 ;;
        pnp)              return 0 ;;
        scsi)             return 0 ;;
        scsi_host)        return 0 ;;
        aoa-soundbus)     return 0 ;;
        usb)              return 0 ;;
        vio)              return 0 ;;
        static)           return 0 ;; # for static device configs
        *)                return 1 ;;
    esac
}

get_subsystem() {
    if is_known_subsystem $SUBSYSTEM; then
        echo $SUBSYSTEM
        return 0
    fi
    set -- $(IFS="-"; echo $HWDESC)
    if is_known_subsystem $1 ; then
        echo $1
        return 0;
    fi
    test "$2" == bus && shift
    if [ "$1" == bus ] && is_known_subsystem $2; then
        echo $2
        return 0;
    fi
    local devpath
    if [ -L ${SYSFS}${DEVPATH}/bus ] ; then
        devpath=${SYSFS}${DEVPATH}
    else
        test "$2" == devpath && shift
        if [ "$1" == devpath ] ; then
            shift
            devpath="`IFS=-; echo "$*"`"
            devpath=${devpath#$SYSFS}
        fi
    fi
    if [ -L ${SYSFS}${devpath}/bus ] ; then
        local bus
        bus="`cd -P ${SYSFS}${devpath}/bus; pwd`"
        bus=${bus##*/}
        if is_known_subsystem $bus; then
            echo $bus
            return 0
        fi
    fi
    local classpath=${devpath#/class/}
    if [ "$devpath" != "$classpath" ] ; then
        classpath=${classpath%%/*}
        if is_known_subsystem $classpath; then
            echo $classpath
            return 0
        fi
    fi
    if [ -n "$CONFIG" ] ; then
        if is_known_subsystem ${CONFIG%%-*}; then
            echo ${CONFIG%%-*}
            return 0
        fi
    fi
    return 1
}

# This checks for information that should be available for all kind of
# subsystems. If will not fail if some information is missing since the needs
# of each subsystem differ to much. That may change in future.
# The current implementation of this function is evil and ugly. Lets get rid of
# getcfg soon and write a proper function. But for SL10.0 its to late. (zoz)
get_basic_information() {
    if [ "$FAST" = yes ] ; then
        get_config_fast
    else
        get_config_getcfg
    fi
    # We need a nonempty HWD_DEVICEPATH.
    if [ -z "$HWD_DEVICEPATH" -a -n "$DEVPATH" ] ; then
        HWD_DEVICEPATH=$SYSFS$DEVPATH
    fi
    # HWD_DEVTYPE is currently only used to call special scripts. So we
    # might eliminate it and use $SUBSYSTEM instead.
    if [ -z "$HWD_DEVTYPE" ] ; then
        HWD_DEVTYPE=$SUBSYSTEM
    fi
    # We might check the following variables:
    # HWD_BUSNAME
    # HWD_BUSID
    # HWD_ID         # in hwup-iucv
}

modprobe_modalias() {
    local retval
    if [ -L "$HWD_DEVICEPATH/driver" ] ; then
        info_mesg "Device already bound to a driver"
        return 0
    fi
    if [ -z "$MODALIAS" ]; then
        MODALIAS="`cat $HWD_DEVICEPATH/modalias 2>/dev/null`"
    fi
    if [ -z "$MODALIAS" ]; then
        err_mesg "No module alias available"
        return 1
    fi
    info_mesg "executing modprobe $MODALIAS"
    if [ "$LOAD_UNSUPPORTED_MODULES_AUTOMATICALLY" != yes ] ; then
        local MODPROBE_OPTS=--skip-unsupported
    fi
    if [ "$LOG_LEVEL" -lt 6 ] ; then
        modprobe -v $MODPROBE_OPTS $MODALIAS
        retval=$?
    else
        local message retval
        message="`modprobe -v $MODPROBE_OPTS $MODALIAS 2>&1`"
        retval=$?
        if [ -n "$message" ] ; then
            mesg "$message"
        elif [ "$retval" == 0 ] ; then
            info_mesg "modules already loaded:" \
                      `modprobe --show-depends $MODALIAS \
                               | sed 's=^.*/\(.*\).ko=\1='`
        fi
    fi
    if [  ! -L "$HWD_DEVICEPATH/driver" \
         -a -n "$HWD_BUSNAME" -a -n "$HWD_BUSID" ] ; then
        info_mesg "Device still not bound to a driver"
        if [ -e "$DRIVER_FILE" ]; then
            if [ -z "$DRIVER" ]; then
                . $DRIVER_FILE
            fi
            rm $DRIVER_FILE
        fi
        if [ -n "$DRIVER" -a "$DRIVER" != skip ] ; then
            info_mesg "Binding device to driver '$DRIVER'"
            SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH="/sys/bus/$HWD_BUSNAME/drivers/$DRIVER"
            echo -n $HWD_BUSID > $SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH/bind
            test "$DRIVER" == ipw3945 && ipw3945_start_daemon
        fi
    fi
    return $retval
}

# Driver ipw3945 needs a userspace daemon that finishes initialisation. Without
# that daemon we don't get network interfaces.
# ipw3945d is started via udev as soon as module ipw3945 is loaded. But if
# someone (e.g. yast) calls hwdown and hwup the device will be unbound from the
# driver in hwdown and then bound again in hwup. Unfortunately there are no
# udev events if a device gets bound by a driver. So we do it ourself after
# binding it.
ipw3945_start_daemon() {
    info_mesg "Starting daemon ipw3945d"
    /lib/udev/ipw3945d.sh
}

R_INTERNAL=1      # internal error, e.g. no config or missing scripts
cd /etc/sysconfig/hardware || exit $R_INTERNAL
test -f ./config && . ./config
test -f scripts/functions && . scripts/functions || exit $R_INTERNAL

######################################################################
# Commandline parsing
#
# hw{up,down,status} [<config>] <hwdesc> [-o <options>]
SCRIPTNAME=${0##*/}
info_mesg $*
HWDESC=$1
case "$HWDESC" in ""|-h|*help*) usage; esac
shift
if [ -n "$1" -a "$1" != "-o" ] ; then
    CONFIG=$HWDESC
    HWDESC=$1
fi
shift
test "$1" = "-o" && shift
OPTIONS=$@
MODE=manual
HOTPLUG=no
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
    case $1 in
        auto)    MODE=auto ;;
        hotplug) MODE=auto
                 HOTPLUG=yes ;;
        fast)    FAST=yes;;
        *)       info_mesg "unknown option $1 ignored" ;;
    esac
    shift
done


######################################################################
# Determine subsystem
#
SUBSYSTEM=`get_subsystem`
if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
    err_mesg "Cannot handle subsystem '$SUBSYSTEM'"
    exit $R_USAGE
fi
test -r ./scripts/functions.$SUBSYSTEM && . ./scripts/functions.$SUBSYSTEM


######################################################################
# Now check if basic information is available. At first that info common to all
# subsystems. Then we can call the specific helper for the subsystem.
get_basic_information
if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
    err_mesg "Cannot get basic information"
    return $R_USAGE # FIXME add R_NO_INFO to functions.common
fi
if [ "`type -t get_${SUBSYSTEM}_information`" == function ] ; then
    get_${SUBSYSTEM}_information
    if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
        err_mesg "Cannot get specific information for '$SUBSYSTEM'"
        return $R_USAGE # FIXME add R_NO_INFO to functions.common
    fi
fi
DRIVER_FILE=$RUN_FILES_BASE/driver-$HWD_BUSNAME-$HWD_BUSID


######################################################################
# Get the right configuration file
if [ -z "$CONFIG" -a -n "$HWD_CONFIG" ] ; then
    CONFIG="$HWD_CONFIG"
fi
# This should go to get_static_information
if [ -z "$CONFIG" ] ; then
    case ${HWDESC%%-*} in
        static|boot) CONFIG=$HWDESC;;
    esac
fi
info_mesg "HWDESC='$HWDESC'"
info_mesg "CONFIG='$CONFIG'"


######################################################################
# Now source the configuration file
#
# First remove all variables starting with MODULE because there are variables
# starting with MODULE and unknown suffix in the config file. Otherwise
# environment variables would irritate the code that looks for all MODULE*
# variables.
unset ${!MODULE*}
if [ -n "$CONFIG" -a -r "./hwcfg-$CONFIG" ] ; then
    . "./hwcfg-$CONFIG"
fi
if [ "$LOG_LEVEL" -ge 6 ] ; then
    info_mesg ------------------------------------------------------------
    for var in MODE HOTPLUG SUBSYSTEM MODALIAS \
               ${!HWD_*} ${!MODULE*} ${!STARTMODE*} \
               ${!SCRIPTUP_*} ${!SCRIPTDOWN_*} ${!PRE_*} ${!POST_*}; do
        info_mesg ${var}=${!var}
    done
    if [ "`type -t show_${SUBSYSTEM}_information`" == function ] ; then
        show_${SUBSYSTEM}_information
    fi
    info_mesg ------------------------------------------------------------
fi


######################################################################
# What shell we do if there is no configuration data?
# - fail
# - get it automatically
# - ask the user
if [ "$SCRIPTNAME" = hwup -a \
     \( -z "$CONFIG" -o ! -r "hwcfg-$CONFIG" -o -n "$NODATA" \) ] ; then
#    test "$HOTPLUG" != yes && \
#        err_mesg "No configuration found for $HWDESC"
#    exit $R_NOCONFIG
    if [ "`type -t pre_init_${SUBSYSTEM}`" == function ] ; then
        info_mesg calling pre_init_${SUBSYSTEM}
        pre_init_${SUBSYSTEM}
    fi
    modprobe_modalias
    if [ "`type -t post_init_${SUBSYSTEM}`" == function ] ; then
        info_mesg calling post_init_${SUBSYSTEM}
        post_init_${SUBSYSTEM}
    fi
    exit 0
fi


######################################################################
# Check if we are supposed to initialize the device
#
# empty $STARTMODE means 'auto'
case "$STARTMODE" in
    off)
        mesg "$SCRIPTNAME: used configuration has STARTMODE=$STARTMODE."
        exit 0;
        ;;
    manual)
        if [ "$MODE" != manual ] ; then
            mesg "$SCRIPTNAME: used configuration has" \
                 "STARTMODE=$STARTMODE, but we are called '$MODE'."
            exit 0;
        fi
        ;;
esac

######################################################################
# execute individual prestart or predown scripts if available
#
if [ "$SCRIPTNAME" = hwup ] ; then
# NOTE: 'eval echo' in the next line is necessary to expand settings
# like PRE_UP_SCRIPT="~root/bin/foo"
    for PUS in `eval echo $PRE_UP_SCRIPT scripts/$PRE_UP_SCRIPT`; do
        if [ -x "$PUS" -a ! -d "$PUS" ] ; then
            info_mesg "executing additional start script $PUS" \
                      "'$CONFIG' $HWDESC ${OPTIONS:+-o $OPTIONS}"
            $PUS "$CONFIG" $HWDESC ${OPTIONS:+-o $OPTIONS}
        fi
    done
fi
if [ "$SCRIPTNAME" = hwdown ] ; then
# NOTE: 'eval echo' in the next line is necessary to expand settings
# like PRE_DOWN_SCRIPT="~root/bin/foo"
    for PDS in `eval echo $PRE_DOWN_SCRIPT scripts/$PRE_DOWN_SCRIPT`; do
        if [ -x "$PDS" -a ! -d "$PDS" ] ; then
            info_mesg "executing additional stop script $PDS" \
                      "'$CONFIG' $HWDESC ${OPTIONS:+-o $OPTIONS}"
            $PDS "$CONFIG" $HWDESC ${OPTIONS:+-o $OPTIONS}
        fi
    done
fi

######################################################################
# Call a specialized down script, depending on the event
#
# have a look at 'Call a specialized down script' above
if [ "$SCRIPTNAME" = hwdown ]; then
    # Call an event-specific script if one exists
    if [ "$HWD_DEVTYPE" ]; then
        SCRIPT_DOWN=`eval echo \\$SCRIPTDOWN_$HWD_DEVTYPE`
    fi
    # Call a generic script if no event-specific exists
    if [ -z "$SCRIPT_DOWN" ]; then
        SCRIPT_DOWN=`eval echo \\$SCRIPTDOWN`
    fi
    if test -n "$SCRIPT_DOWN" && test -x "./scripts/$SCRIPT_DOWN" ; then
        info_mesg "Calling scripts/$SCRIPT_DOWN '$CONFIG'" \
                  "$HWDESC ${OPTIONS:+-o $OPTIONS}"
        ./scripts/$SCRIPT_DOWN "$CONFIG" $HWDESC ${OPTIONS:+-o $OPTIONS}
    fi
fi


######################################################################
# Call subsystem specific pre_intialisation function if there is one
#
if [ "`type -t pre_init_${SUBSYSTEM}`" == function ] ; then
    info_mesg calling pre_init_${SUBSYSTEM}
    pre_init_${SUBSYSTEM}
fi


######################################################################
# Load all modules
#
declare -i M=0 N=0
for MODVAR in ${!MODULE*}; do
    : MODVAR=$MODVAR
    # There is a silly design bug: $MODULE_OPTIONS and $MODULE_UNLOAD
    # must not be interpreted as additional MODULE*
    case "$MODVAR" in
        MODULE_OPTIONS*|MODULE_UNLOAD*) continue ;;
    esac
    INDEX=${MODVAR#MODULE}

    eval ML[$M]=\$MODULE$INDEX
    eval test -z "\${ML[$M]}" && continue
    eval MO[$M]=\$MODULE_OPTIONS$INDEX
    eval MU[$M]=\${MODULE_UNLOAD$INDEX:-$MODULE_UNLOAD}
    : $((M++))
done

if [ "$SCRIPTNAME" = hwup ] ; then
    while [ $N -lt $M ] ; do
        if [ -d /sys/module/${ML[$N]} ] ; then
            mesg "hwup: module '${ML[$N]}' already present in kernel"
            : $((N++))
            continue
        fi
        if [ -d /sys/bus/$HWD_BUSNAME/drivers/${ML[$N]} ] ; then
            mesg "hwup: driver '${ML[$N]}' already present in kernel"
            : $((N++))
            continue
        fi

        mesg "hwup: Loading module '${ML[$N]}'" \
                "${MO[$N]:+with options '${MO[$N]}' }" \
                "for device '$HWDESC'"
        /sbin/modprobe ${ML[$N]} ${MO[$N]}
        # we exit here if we cannot modprobe the module
        test $? != 0 && exit 1
        : $((N++))
    done
fi

# Check if we should/can (un)bind devices
# ccw devices are often grouped. We had to (un)bind all or not at all.
case "$HWD_BUSNAME" in
    ccw|"") NOBIND=yes ;;
esac
test -z "$HWD_BUSID" && NOBIND=yes
if [ "$DRIVER" == skip ] ; then
    info_mesg "Binding/Releasing device '$HWD_BUSID' skipped (DRIVER==skip)"
    NOBIND=yes
fi

if [ "$SCRIPTNAME" = hwup -a "$NOBIND" != yes ] ; then
    # we need  to get the driver's name here, so we do the following:
    # 1) if DRIVER exists in config file, we use it
    # 2) else we iterate the module list, and use the first usable drivername
    # 3) else we check if we saved the driver during hwdown and use it

    if [ -z "$DRIVER" ]; then
        N=0
        # 2)
        while [ $N -lt $M -a -z "$DRIVER" ] ; do
            ls -d /sys/bus/$HWD_BUSNAME/drivers/${ML[$N]} &>/dev/null
            if [ $? = 0 ]; then
                DRIVER=${ML[$N]}
            fi
            : $((N++))
        done

        # 3)
        if [ -e "$DRIVER_FILE" ]; then
            if [ -z "$DRIVER" ]; then
                . $DRIVER_FILE
            fi
            rm $DRIVER_FILE
        fi
    fi

    if [ -n "$DRIVER" ]; then
        SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH="/sys/bus/$HWD_BUSNAME/drivers/$DRIVER"
        if [ -L $SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH/$HWD_BUSID ] ; then
            info_mesg "Device '$HWD_BUSID' is already bound to driver '$DRIVER'"
        else
            mesg "hwup: binding device $HWD_BUSID to driver $DRIVER."
            echo -n $HWD_BUSID > $SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH/bind
            test "$DRIVER" == ipw3945 && ipw3945_start_daemon
        fi
    else
        info_mesg "hwup error: could not get driver name"
    fi
fi

if [ "$SCRIPTNAME" = hwdown -a "$HOTPLUG" != yes -a "$NOBIND" != yes ] ; then

    SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH=`ls -d /sys/bus/$HWD_BUSNAME/drivers/*/$HWD_BUSID 2>/dev/null`
    SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH=${SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH%/$HWD_BUSID}

    if [ -n "$SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH" ]; then
        # unbind the device from the module
        mesg "hwup: unbinding device $HWD_BUSID from driver $HWD_DRIVER."
        echo -n $HWD_BUSID > $SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH/unbind
        # save driver name
        echo "DRIVER=$HWD_DRIVER" > $DRIVER_FILE
    else
        info_mesg "hwup: unbinding device $HWD_BUSID failed."
    fi

fi

if [ "$SCRIPTNAME" = hwstatus ] ; then
    SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH=`ls -d /sys/bus/$HWD_BUSNAME/drivers/*/$HWD_BUSID \
                          2>/dev/null`
    SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH=${SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH%/$HWD_BUSID}
    SYSFS_MODULE_PATH=$(cd $SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH 2>/dev/null &&
                        cd module 2>/dev/null; pwd -P)
    SYSFS_MODULE=${SYSFS_MODULE_PATH##*/}
    echo DRIVER=${SYSFS_DRIVER_PATH##*/}
    if lsmod | grep -qs "\<$SYSFS_MODULE\>"; then
        echo MODULE=${SYSFS_MODULE}
    fi
    : # to be implemented
fi


######################################################################
# Call subsystem specific post_intialisation function if there is one
#
if [ "`type -t post_init_${SUBSYSTEM}`" == function ] ; then
    info_mesg calling post_init_${SUBSYSTEM}
    post_init_${SUBSYSTEM}
fi


######################################################################
# Call a specialized up script, depending on the event
#
# have a look at 'Call a specialized down script' above
if [ "$SCRIPTNAME" = hwup ]; then
    # Call an event-specific script if one exists
    if [ "$HWD_DEVTYPE" ]; then
        SCRIPT_UP=`eval echo \\$SCRIPTUP_$HWD_DEVTYPE`
    fi
    # Call a generic script if no event-specific exists
    if [ -z "$SCRIPT_UP" ]; then
        SCRIPT_UP=`eval echo \\$SCRIPTUP`
    fi
    if test -n "$SCRIPT_UP" && test -x "./scripts/$SCRIPT_UP" ; then
        info_mesg "Calling scripts/$SCRIPT_UP '$CONFIG'" \
                  "$HWDESC ${OPTIONS:+-o $OPTIONS}"
        ./scripts/$SCRIPT_UP "$CONFIG" $HWDESC ${OPTIONS:+-o $OPTIONS}
    fi
fi

######################################################################
# execute individual poststart or postdown scripts if available
#
if [ "$SCRIPTNAME" = hwup ] ; then
# NOTE: 'eval echo' in the next line is necessary to expand settings
# like POST_UP_SCRIPT="~root/bin/foo"
    for PUS in `eval echo $POST_UP_SCRIPT scripts/$POST_UP_SCRIPT`; do
        if [ -x "$PUS" -a ! -d "$PUS" ] ; then
            info_mesg "executing additional start script $PUS" \
                      "'$CONFIG' $HWDESC ${OPTIONS:+-o $OPTIONS}"
            $PUS "$CONFIG" $HWDESC ${OPTIONS:+-o $OPTIONS}
        fi
    done
fi
if [ "$SCRIPTNAME" = hwdown ] ; then
# NOTE: 'eval echo' in the next line is necessary to expand settings
# like POST_DOWN_SCRIPT="~root/bin/foo"
    for PDS in `eval echo $POST_DOWN_SCRIPT scripts/$POST_DOWN_SCRIPT`; do
        if [ -x "$PDS" -a ! -d "$PDS" ] ; then
            info_mesg "executing additional stop script $PDS" \
                      "'$CONFIG' $HWDESC ${OPTIONS:+-o $OPTIONS}"
            $PDS "$CONFIG" $HWDESC ${OPTIONS:+-o $OPTIONS}
        fi
    done
fi