home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
Java Source | 1998-03-20 | 19.5 KB | 463 lines |
- /*
- * @(#)Array.java 1.5 98/03/18
- *
- * Copyright 1996, 1997 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.,
- * 901 San Antonio Road, Palo Alto, California, 94303, U.S.A.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This software is the confidential and proprietary information
- * of Sun Microsystems, Inc. ("Confidential Information"). You
- * shall not disclose such Confidential Information and shall use
- * it only in accordance with the terms of the license agreement
- * you entered into with Sun.
- */
-
- package java.lang.reflect;
-
- /**
- * The Array class provides static methods to dynamically create and
- * access Java arrays.
- *
- * <p>Array permits widening conversions to occur during a get or set
- * operation, but throws an IllegalArgumentException if a narrowing
- * conversion would occur.
- *
- * @author Nakul Saraiya
- */
- public final
- class Array {
-
- /**
- * Constructor. Class Array is not instantiable.
- */
- private Array() {}
-
- /**
- * Creates a new array with the specified component type and
- * length.
-
- * The effect is that of the equivalent array creation expression:
- * <pre>
- * new componentType[length]
- * </pre>
- *
- * @param componentType the Class object representing the
- * component type of the new array
- * @param length the length of the new array
- * @return the new array
- * @exception NullPointerException if the specified
- * componentType parameter is null
- * @exception NegativeArraySizeException if the specified length
- * is negative
- */
- public static Object newInstance(Class componentType, int length)
- throws NegativeArraySizeException {
- return newArray(componentType, length);
- }
-
- /**
- * Creates a new array with the specified component type and
- * dimensions.
- *
- * <p>The effect is that of the equivalent array creation expression:
- * <pre>
- * new componentType[dimensions[0]][dimensions[1]]...
- * </pre>
- *
- * @param componentType the Class object representing the component
- * type of the new array
- * @param dimensions an array of ints representing the dimensions of
- * the new array
- * @return the new array
- * @exception NullPointerException if the specified
- * componentType argument is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the specified dimensions
- * argument is a zero-dimensional array, or if the number of
- * requested dimensions exceeds the limit on the number of array dimensions
- * supported by the implementation (typically 255).
- * @exception NegativeArraySizeException if any of the components in
- * the specified dimension argument is negative.
- */
- public static Object newInstance(Class componentType, int[] dimensions)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, NegativeArraySizeException {
- return multiNewArray(componentType, dimensions);
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the length of the specified array object, as an int.
- *
- * @param array the array
- * @return the length of the array
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the object argument is not
- * an array
- */
- public static native int getLength(Object array)
- throws IllegalArgumentException;
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
- * array object. The value is automatically wrapped in an object
- * if it has a primitive type.
- *
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index
- * @return the (possibly wrapped) value of the indexed component in
- * the specified array
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object is not
- * an array
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
- * length of the specified array
- */
- public static native Object get(Object array, int index)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
- * array object, as a boolean.
- *
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index
- * @return the value of the indexed component in the specified array
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object is not
- * an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
- * return type by an identity or widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
- * length of the specified array
- * @see Array#get
- */
- public static native boolean getBoolean(Object array, int index)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
- * array object, as a byte.
- *
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index
- * @return the value of the indexed component in the specified array
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object is not
- * an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
- * return type by an identity or widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
- * length of the specified array
- * @see Array#get
- */
- public static native byte getByte(Object array, int index)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
- * array object, as a char.
- *
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index
- * @return the value of the indexed component in the specified array
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object is not
- * an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
- * return type by an identity or widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
- * length of the specified array
- * @see Array#get
- */
- public static native char getChar(Object array, int index)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
- * array object, as a short.
- *
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index
- * @return the value of the indexed component in the specified array
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object is not
- * an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
- * return type by an identity or widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
- * length of the specified array
- * @see Array#get
- */
- public static native short getShort(Object array, int index)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
- * array object, as an int.
- *
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index
- * @return the value of the indexed component in the specified array
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object is not
- * an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
- * return type by an identity or widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
- * length of the specified array
- * @see Array#get
- */
- public static native int getInt(Object array, int index)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
- * array object, as a long.
- *
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index
- * @return the value of the indexed component in the specified array
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object is not
- * an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
- * return type by an identity or widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
- * length of the specified array
- * @see Array#get
- */
- public static native long getLong(Object array, int index)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
- * array object, as a float.
- *
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index
- * @return the value of the indexed component in the specified array
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object is not
- * an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
- * return type by an identity or widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
- * length of the specified array
- * @see Array#get
- */
- public static native float getFloat(Object array, int index)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
- * array object, as a double.
- *
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index
- * @return the value of the indexed component in the specified array
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object is not
- * an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
- * return type by an identity or widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
- * length of the specified array
- * @see Array#get
- */
- public static native double getDouble(Object array, int index)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
- * object to the specified new value. The new value is first
- * automatically unwrapped if the array has a primitive component
- * type.
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index into the array
- * @param value the new value of the indexed component
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object argument
- * is null, or if the array component type is primitive and the specified
- * value is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object argument
- * is not an array, or if the array component type is primitive and
- * the specified value cannot be converted to the primitive type by
- * a combination of unwrapping and identity or widening conversions
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
- * the length of the specified array
- */
- public static native void set(Object array, int index, Object value)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
- * object to the specified boolean value.
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index into the array
- * @param value the new value of the indexed component
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object argument
- * is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object argument
- * is not an array, or if the the specified value cannot be converted
- * to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
- * primitive widening widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
- * the length of the specified array
- * @see Array#set
- */
- public static native void setBoolean(Object array, int index, boolean z)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
- * object to the specified boolean value.
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index into the array
- * @param value the new value of the indexed component
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object argument
- * is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object argument
- * is not an array, or if the the specified value cannot be converted
- * to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
- * primitive widening widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
- * the length of the specified array
- * @see Array#set
- */
- public static native void setByte(Object array, int index, byte b)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
- * object to the specified byte value.
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index into the array
- * @param value the new value of the indexed component
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object argument
- * is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object argument
- * is not an array, or if the the specified value cannot be converted
- * to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
- * primitive widening widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
- * the length of the specified array
- * @see Array#set
- */
- public static native void setChar(Object array, int index, char c)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
- * object to the specified short value.
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index into the array
- * @param value the new value of the indexed component
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object argument
- * is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object argument
- * is not an array, or if the the specified value cannot be converted
- * to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
- * primitive widening widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
- * the length of the specified array
- * @see Array#set
- */
- public static native void setShort(Object array, int index, short s)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
- * object to the specified int value.
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index into the array
- * @param value the new value of the indexed component
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object argument
- * is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object argument
- * is not an array, or if the the specified value cannot be converted
- * to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
- * primitive widening widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
- * the length of the specified array
- * @see Array#set
- */
- public static native void setInt(Object array, int index, int i)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
- * object to the specified long value.
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index into the array
- * @param value the new value of the indexed component
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object argument
- * is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object argument
- * is not an array, or if the the specified value cannot be converted
- * to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
- * primitive widening widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
- * the length of the specified array
- * @see Array#set
- */
- public static native void setLong(Object array, int index, long l)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
- * object to the specified float value.
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index into the array
- * @param value the new value of the indexed component
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object argument
- * is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object argument
- * is not an array, or if the the specified value cannot be converted
- * to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
- * primitive widening widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
- * the length of the specified array
- * @see Array#set
- */
- public static native void setFloat(Object array, int index, float f)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /**
- * Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
- * object to the specified double value.
- * @param array the array
- * @param index the index into the array
- * @param value the new value of the indexed component
- * @exception NullPointerException If the specified object argument
- * is null
- * @exception IllegalArgumentException If the specified object argument
- * is not an array, or if the the specified value cannot be converted
- * to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
- * primitive widening widening conversion
- * @exception ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException If the specified index
- * argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
- * the length of the specified array
- * @see Array#set
- */
- public static native void setDouble(Object array, int index, double d)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;
-
- /*
- * Private
- */
-
- private static native Object newArray(Class componentType, int length)
- throws NegativeArraySizeException;
-
- private static native Object multiNewArray(Class componentType,
- int[] dimensions)
- throws IllegalArgumentException, NegativeArraySizeException;
-
-
- }
-