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Java Source | 1998-03-20 | 14.0 KB | 407 lines |
- /*
- * @(#)Double.java 1.46 98/03/18
- *
- * Copyright 1994-1997 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.,
- * 901 San Antonio Road, Palo Alto, California, 94303, U.S.A.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This software is the confidential and proprietary information
- * of Sun Microsystems, Inc. ("Confidential Information"). You
- * shall not disclose such Confidential Information and shall use
- * it only in accordance with the terms of the license agreement
- * you entered into with Sun.
- */
-
- package java.lang;
-
- /**
- * The Double class wraps a value of the primitive type
- * <code>double</code> in an object. An object of type
- * <code>Double</code> contains a single field whose type is
- * <code>double</code>.
- * <p>
- * In addition, this class provides several methods for converting a
- * <code>double</code> to a <code>String</code> and a
- * <code>String</code> to a <code>double</code>, as well as other
- * constants and methods useful when dealing with a
- * <code>double</code>.
- *
- * @author Lee Boynton
- * @author Arthur van Hoff
- * @version 1.46, 03/18/98
- * @since JDK1.0
- */
- public final class Double extends Number implements Comparable {
- /**
- * The positive infinity of type <code>double</code>.
- */
- public static final double POSITIVE_INFINITY = 1.0 / 0.0;
-
- /**
- * The negative infinity of type <code>double</code>.
- */
- public static final double NEGATIVE_INFINITY = -1.0 / 0.0;
-
- /**
- * A NaN value of type <code>double</code>.
- */
- public static final double NaN = 0.0d / 0.0;
-
- /**
- * The largest positive value of type <code>double</code>.
- */
- public static final double MAX_VALUE = 1.79769313486231570e+308;
-
- /**
- * The smallest positive value of type <code>double</code>.
- */
- // public static final double MIN_VALUE = 4.94065645841246544e-324;
- public static final double MIN_VALUE = longBitsToDouble(1L);
-
- /**
- * The Class object representing the primitive type double.
- *
- * @since JDK1.1
- */
- public static final Class TYPE = Class.getPrimitiveClass("double");
-
- /**
- * Creates a string representation of the <code>double</code>
- * argument.
- * <p>
- * The values <code>NaN</code>, <code>NEGATIVE_INFINITY</code>,
- * <code>POSITIVE_INFINITY</code>, <code>-0.0</code>, and
- * <code>+0.0</code> are represented by the strings
- * <code>"NaN"</code>, <code>"-Infinity"</code>,
- * <code>"Infinity"</code>, <code>"-0.0"</code>, and
- * <code>"0.0"</code>, respectively.
- * <p>
- * If <code>d</code> is in the range
- * <code>10<sup>-3</sup> <= |d| <=10<sup>7</sup></code>,
- * then it is converted to a string in the style
- * <code>[-]ddd.ddd</code>. Otherwise, it is converted to a
- * string in the style <code>[-]m.ddddE±xx</code>.
- * <p>
- * There is always a minimum of one digit after the decimal point.
- * The number of digits is the minimum needed to uniquely distinguish
- * the argument value from adjacent values of type
- * <code>double</code>.
- *
- * @param d the double to be converted.
- * @return a string representation of the argument.
- */
- public static String toString(double d){
- return new FloatingDecimal(d).toJavaFormatString();
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns a new Double value initialized to the value represented by the
- * specified String.
- *
- * @param s the string to be parsed.
- * @return a newly constructed <code>Double</code> initialized to the
- * value represented by the string argument.
- * @exception NumberFormatException if the string does not contain a
- * parsable number.
- */
- public static Double valueOf(String s) throws NumberFormatException {
- return new Double(valueOf0(s));
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns true if the specified number is the special Not-a-Number (NaN)
- * value.
- *
- * @param v the value to be tested.
- * @return <code>true</code> if the value of the argument is NaN;
- * <code>false</code> otherwise.
- */
- static public boolean isNaN(double v) {
- return (v != v);
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns true if the specified number is infinitely large in magnitude.
- *
- * @param v the value to be tested.
- * @return <code>true</code> if the value of the argument is positive
- * infinity or negative infinity; <code>false</code> otherwise.
- */
- static public boolean isInfinite(double v) {
- return (v == POSITIVE_INFINITY) || (v == NEGATIVE_INFINITY);
- }
-
- /**
- * The value of the Double.
- */
- private double value;
-
- /**
- * Constructs a newly allocated <code>Double</code> object that
- * represents the primitive <code>double</code> argument.
- *
- * @param value the value to be represented by the <code>Double</code>.
- */
- public Double(double value) {
- this.value = value;
- }
-
- /**
- * Constructs a newly allocated <code>Double</code> object that
- * represents the floating- point value of type <code>double</code>
- * represented by the string. The string is converted to a
- * <code>double</code> value as if by the <code>valueOf</code> method.
- *
- * @param s a string to be converted to a <code>Double</code>.
- * @exception NumberFormatException if the string does not contain a
- * parsable number.
- * @see java.lang.Double#valueOf(java.lang.String)
- */
- public Double(String s) throws NumberFormatException {
- // REMIND: this is inefficient
- this(valueOf(s).doubleValue());
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns true if this Double value is the special Not-a-Number (NaN)
- * value.
- *
- * @return <code>true</code> if the value represented by this object is
- * NaN; <code>false</code> otherwise.
- */
- public boolean isNaN() {
- return isNaN(value);
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns true if this Double value is infinitely large in magnitude.
- *
- * @return <code>true</code> if the value represented by this object is
- * positive infinity or negative infinity;
- * <code>false</code> otherwise.
- */
- public boolean isInfinite() {
- return isInfinite(value);
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns a String representation of this Double object.
- * The primitive <code>double</code> value represented by this
- * object is converted to a string exactly as if by the method
- * <code>toString</code> of one argument.
- *
- * @return a <code>String</code> representation of this object.
- * @see java.lang.Double#toString(double)
- */
- public String toString() {
- return String.valueOf(value);
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of this Double as a byte (by casting to a byte).
- *
- * @since JDK1.1
- */
- public byte byteValue() {
- return (byte)value;
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of this Double as a short (by casting to a short).
- *
- * @since JDK1.1
- */
- public short shortValue() {
- return (short)value;
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the integer value of this Double (by casting to an int).
- *
- * @return the <code>double</code> value represented by this object is
- * converted to type <code>int</code> and the result of the
- * conversion is returned.
- */
- public int intValue() {
- return (int)value;
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the long value of this Double (by casting to a long).
- *
- * @return the <code>double</code> value represented by this object is
- * converted to type <code>long</code> and the result of the
- * conversion is returned.
- */
- public long longValue() {
- return (long)value;
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the float value of this Double.
- *
- * @return the <code>double</code> value represented by this object is
- * converted to type <code>float</code> and the result of the
- * conversion is returned.
- * @since JDK1.0 */
- public float floatValue() {
- return (float)value;
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the double value of this Double.
- *
- * @return the <code>double</code> value represented by this object.
- */
- public double doubleValue() {
- return (double)value;
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns a hashcode for this Double.
- *
- * @return a <code>hash code</code> value for this object.
- */
- public int hashCode() {
- long bits = doubleToLongBits(value);
- return (int)(bits ^ (bits >> 32));
- }
-
- /**
- * Compares this object against the specified object.
- * The result is <code>true</code> if and only if the argument is
- * not <code>null</code> and is a <code>Double</code> object that
- * represents a double that has the identical bit pattern to the bit
- * pattern of the double represented by this object.
- * <p>
- * Note that in most cases, for two instances of class
- * <code>Double</code>, <code>d1</code> and <code>d2</code>, the
- * value of <code>d1.equals(d2)</code> is <code>true</code> if and
- * only if
- * <blockquote><pre>
- * d1.doubleValue() == d2.doubleValue()
- * </pre></blockquote>
- * <p>
- * also has the value <code>true</code>. However, there are two
- * exceptions:
- * <ul>
- * <li>If <code>d1</code> and <code>d2</code> both represent
- * <code>Double.NaN</code>, then the <code>equals</code> method
- * returns <code>true</code>, even though
- * <code>Double.NaN==Double.NaN</code> has the value
- * <code>false</code>.
- * <li>If <code>d1</code> represents <code>+0.0</code> while
- * <code>d2</code> represents <code>-0.0</code>, or vice versa,
- * the <code>equal</code> test has the value <code>false</code>,
- * even though <code>+0.0==-0.0</code> has the value <code>true.</code>
- * </ul>
- *
- * @param obj the object to compare with.
- * @return <code>true</code> if the objects are the same;
- * <code>false</code> otherwise.
- */
- public boolean equals(Object obj) {
- return (obj != null)
- && (obj instanceof Double)
- && (doubleToLongBits(((Double)obj).value) ==
- doubleToLongBits(value));
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns a representation of the specified floating-point value
- * according to the IEEE 754 floating-point "double
- * format" bit layout.
- * <p>
- * Bit 63 represents the sign of the floating-point number. Bits
- * 62-52 represent the exponent. Bits 51-0 represent
- * the significand (sometimes called the mantissa) of the
- * floating-point number.
- * <p>
- * If the argument is positive infinity, the result is
- * <code>0x7ff0000000000000L</code>.
- * <p>
- * If the argument is negative infinity, the result is
- * <code>0xfff0000000000000L</code>.
- * <p>
- * If the argument is NaN, the result is
- * <code>0x7ff8000000000000L</code>.
- *
- * @param value a double precision floating-point number.
- * @return the bits that represent the floating-point number.
- */
- public static native long doubleToLongBits(double value);
-
- /**
- * Returns the double-float corresponding to a given bit represention.
- * The argument is considered to be a representation of a
- * floating-point value according to the IEEE 754 floating-point
- * "double precision" bit layout. That floating-point
- * value is returned as the result.
- * <p>
- * If the argument is <code>0x7f80000000000000L</code>, the result
- * is positive infinity.
- * <p>
- * If the argument is <code>0xff80000000000000L</code>, the result
- * is negative infinity.
- * <p>
- * If the argument is any value in the range
- * <code>0x7ff0000000000001L</code> through
- * <code>0x7fffffffffffffffL</code> or in the range
- * <code>0xfff0000000000001L</code> through
- * <code>0xffffffffffffffffL</code>, the result is NaN. All IEEE 754
- * NaN values are, in effect, lumped together by the Java language
- * into a single value.
- *
- * @param bits any <code>long</code> integer.
- * @return the <code>double</code> floating-point value with the same
- * bit pattern.
- */
- public static native double longBitsToDouble(long bits);
-
- /**
- * Compares two Doubles numerically.
- *
- * @param anotherDouble the <code>Double</code> to be compared.
- * @return the value <code>0</code> if the argument Double is equal to
- * this Double; a value less than <code>0</code> if this Double
- * is numerically less than the Double argument; and a
- * value greater than <code>0</code> if this Double is
- * numerically greater than the Double argument
- * (signed comparison).
- * @since JDK1.2
- */
- public int compareTo(Double anotherDouble) {
- double thisVal = this.value;
- double anotherVal = anotherDouble.value;
- return (thisVal<anotherVal ? -1 : (thisVal==anotherVal ? 0 : 1));
- }
-
- /**
- * Compares this Double to another Object. If the Object is a Double,
- * this function behaves like <code>compareTo(Double)</code>. Otherwise,
- * it throws a <code>ClassCastException</code> (as Doubles are comparable
- * only to other Doubles).
- *
- * @param o the <code>Object</code> to be compared.
- * @return the value <code>0</code> if the argument is a Double
- * numerically equal to this Double; a value less than
- * <code>0</code> if the argument is a Double numerically
- * greater than this Double; and a value greater than
- * <code>0</code> if the argument is a Double numerically
- * less than this Double.
- * @exception <code>ClassCastException</code> if the argument is not a
- * <code>Double</code>.
- * @see java.lang.Comparable
- * @since JDK1.2
- */
- public int compareTo(Object o) {
- return compareTo((Double)o);
- }
-
- /* Converts a string to a double. Also used by Float.valueOf */
- static native double valueOf0(String s) throws NumberFormatException;
-
- /** use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.0.2 for interoperability */
- private static final long serialVersionUID = -9172774392245257468L;
- }
-