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Java Source | 1998-03-20 | 8.8 KB | 384 lines |
- /*
- * @(#)PrintWriter.java 1.16 98/03/18
- *
- * Copyright 1996, 1997 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.,
- * 901 San Antonio Road, Palo Alto, California, 94303, U.S.A.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This software is the confidential and proprietary information
- * of Sun Microsystems, Inc. ("Confidential Information"). You
- * shall not disclose such Confidential Information and shall use
- * it only in accordance with the terms of the license agreement
- * you entered into with Sun.
- */
-
- package java.io;
-
-
- /**
- * Print formatted representations of objects to a text-output stream. This
- * class implements all of the print methods found in PrintStream. It does not
- * contain methods for writing raw bytes, for which a program should use
- * unencoded byte streams.
- *
- * <p> Unlike the PrintStream class, if automatic flushing is enabled it will
- * be done only when one of the println() methods is invoked, rather than
- * whenever a newline character happens to be output. The println() methods
- * use the platform's own notion of line separator rather than the newline
- * character.
- *
- * <p> Methods in this class never throw I/O exceptions. The client may
- * inquire as to whether any errors have occurred by invoking checkError().
- *
- * @version 1.16, 98/03/18
- * @author Frank Yellin
- * @author Mark Reinhold
- * @since JDK1.1
- */
-
- public class PrintWriter extends Writer {
-
- private Writer out;
- private boolean autoFlush = false;
- private boolean trouble = false;
-
- /**
- * Line separator string. This is the value of the line.separator
- * property at the moment that the stream was created.
- */
- private String lineSeparator;
-
- /**
- * Create a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing.
- *
- * @param out A character-output stream
- */
- public PrintWriter (Writer out) {
- this(out, false);
- }
-
- /**
- * Create a new PrintWriter.
- *
- * @param out A character-output stream
- * @param autoFlush A boolean; if true, the println() methods will flush
- * the output buffer
- */
- public PrintWriter(Writer out,
- boolean autoFlush) {
- super(out);
- this.out = out;
- this.autoFlush = autoFlush;
- try {
- java.security.AccessController.beginPrivileged();
- lineSeparator = System.getProperty("line.separator");
- } finally {
- java.security.AccessController.endPrivileged();
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Create a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, from an
- * existing OutputStream. This convenience constructor creates the
- * necessary intermediate OutputStreamWriter, which will convert characters
- * into bytes using the default character encoding.
- *
- * @param out An output stream
- *
- * @see java.io.OutputStreamWriter#OutputStreamWriter(java.io.OutputStream)
- */
- public PrintWriter(OutputStream out) {
- this(out, false);
- }
-
- /**
- * Create a new PrintWriter from an existing OutputStream. This
- * convenience constructor creates the necessary intermediate
- * OutputStreamWriter, which will convert characters into bytes using the
- * default character encoding.
- *
- * @param out An output stream
- * @param autoFlush A boolean; if true, the println() methods will flush
- * the output buffer
- *
- * @see java.io.OutputStreamWriter#OutputStreamWriter(java.io.OutputStream)
- */
- public PrintWriter(OutputStream out, boolean autoFlush) {
- this(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out)), autoFlush);
- }
-
- /** Check to make sure that the stream has not been closed */
- private void ensureOpen() throws IOException {
- if (out == null)
- throw new IOException("Stream closed");
- }
-
- /** Flush the stream. */
- public void flush() {
- try {
- synchronized (lock) {
- ensureOpen();
- out.flush();
- }
- }
- catch (IOException x) {
- trouble = true;
- }
- }
-
- /** Close the stream. */
- public void close() {
- try {
- synchronized (lock) {
- if (out == null)
- return;
- out.close();
- out = null;
- }
- }
- catch (IOException x) {
- trouble = true;
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Flush the stream and check its error state. Errors are cumulative;
- * once the stream encounters an error, this routine will return true on
- * all successive calls.
- *
- * @return True if the print stream has encountered an error, either on the
- * underlying output stream or during a format conversion.
- */
- public boolean checkError() {
- if (out != null)
- flush();
- return trouble;
- }
-
- /** Indicate that an error has occurred. */
- protected void setError() {
- trouble = true;
- }
-
-
- /*
- * Exception-catching, synchronized output operations,
- * which also implement the write() methods of Writer
- */
-
- /** Write a single character. */
- public void write(int c) {
- try {
- synchronized (lock) {
- ensureOpen();
- out.write(c);
- }
- }
- catch (InterruptedIOException x) {
- Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
- }
- catch (IOException x) {
- trouble = true;
- }
- }
-
- /** Write a portion of an array of characters. */
- public void write(char buf[], int off, int len) {
- try {
- synchronized (lock) {
- ensureOpen();
- out.write(buf, off, len);
- }
- }
- catch (InterruptedIOException x) {
- Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
- }
- catch (IOException x) {
- trouble = true;
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Write an array of characters. This method cannot be inherited from the
- * Writer class because it must suppress I/O exceptions.
- */
- public void write(char buf[]) {
- write(buf, 0, buf.length);
- }
-
- /** Write a portion of a string. */
- public void write(String s, int off, int len) {
- try {
- synchronized (lock) {
- ensureOpen();
- out.write(s, off, len);
- }
- }
- catch (InterruptedIOException x) {
- Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
- }
- catch (IOException x) {
- trouble = true;
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Write a string. This method cannot be inherited from the Writer class
- * because it must suppress I/O exceptions.
- */
- public void write(String s) {
- write(s, 0, s.length());
- }
-
- private void newLine() {
- try {
- synchronized (lock) {
- ensureOpen();
- out.write(lineSeparator);
- if (autoFlush)
- out.flush();
- }
- }
- catch (InterruptedIOException x) {
- Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
- }
- catch (IOException x) {
- trouble = true;
- }
- }
-
-
- /* Methods that do not terminate lines */
-
- /** Print a boolean. */
- public void print(boolean b) {
- write(b ? "true" : "false");
- }
-
- /** Print a character. */
- public void print(char c) {
- write(String.valueOf(c));
- }
-
- /** Print an integer. */
- public void print(int i) {
- write(String.valueOf(i));
- }
-
- /** Print a long. */
- public void print(long l) {
- write(String.valueOf(l));
- }
-
- /** Print a float. */
- public void print(float f) {
- write(String.valueOf(f));
- }
-
- /** Print a double. */
- public void print(double d) {
- write(String.valueOf(d));
- }
-
- /** Print an array of chracters. */
- public void print(char s[]) {
- write(s);
- }
-
- /** Print a String. */
- public void print(String s) {
- if (s == null) {
- s = "null";
- }
- write(s);
- }
-
- /** Print an object. */
- public void print(Object obj) {
- write(String.valueOf(obj));
- }
-
-
- /* Methods that do terminate lines */
-
- /** Finish the line. */
- public void println() {
- synchronized (lock) {
- newLine();
- }
- }
-
- /** Print a boolean, and then finish the line. */
- public void println(boolean x) {
- synchronized (lock) {
- print(x);
- newLine();
- }
- }
-
- /** Print a character, and then finish the line. */
- public void println(char x) {
- synchronized (lock) {
- print(x);
- newLine();
- }
- }
-
- /** Print an integer, and then finish the line. */
- public void println(int x) {
- synchronized (lock) {
- print(x);
- newLine();
- }
- }
-
- /** Print a long, and then finish the line. */
- public void println(long x) {
- synchronized (lock) {
- print(x);
- newLine();
- }
- }
-
- /** Print a float, and then finish the line. */
- public void println(float x) {
- synchronized (lock) {
- print(x);
- newLine();
- }
- }
-
- /** Print a double, and then finish the line. */
- public void println(double x) {
- synchronized (lock) {
- print(x);
- newLine();
- }
- }
-
- /** Print an array of characters, and then finish the line. */
- public void println(char x[]) {
- synchronized (lock) {
- print(x);
- newLine();
- }
- }
-
- /** Print a String, and then finish the line. */
- public void println(String x) {
- synchronized (lock) {
- print(x);
- newLine();
- }
- }
-
- /** Print an Object, and then finish the line. */
- public void println(Object x) {
- synchronized (lock) {
- print(x);
- newLine();
- }
- }
-
- }
-