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- help
- Usage: HELP [Command Name]
- HELP [Search Letter]
-
- Help will describe the command that you specify in the command
- line, if it finds it in the 'HELP.LIBRARY'.
-
- If a character is specified, help will search for all commands
- beginning with that letter.
- #
- addbuffers
- FORMAT: ADDBUFFERS <drive> [<number>]
- TEMPLATE: DRIVE/A,NUMBER/N
- PATH: C:
-
- Adds cache buffers to a drive.
-
- Ex. Addbuffers DF0: 30
- #
- addmonitor
- FORMAT: ADDMONITOR NUM=%d NAME=%s
- TEMPLATE: NUM/N/A,NAME/A,HBSTRT/K,HBSTOP/K
- HSSTRT/K,HSSTOP/K,VBSTRT/K,VBSTOP/K
- VSSTRT/K,VSSTOP/K,MINROW/K,MINCOL/K
- TOTROWS/K,TOTCOLS/K,BEAMCONO/K
- PATH: Sys:System/Addmonitor
-
- Informs the Amiga that a non-RGB style monitor has been
- added to the system.
-
- Ex. Addmonitor NUM=3 NAME=Multiscan
- #
- alias
- FORMAT: ALIAS [<name>] [<string>]
- TEMPLATE: NAME,STRING/F
- PATH: ROM
-
- Creates a macro for a command or set of commands.
- Lists current aliases.
-
- Ex. Alias 1d Dir Df1:
- (Displays DF1:'s directory.)
-
- Ex. Alias Print Type [] to PRT:
- (Types the specified file to the printer.)
- #
- ask
- FORMAT: ASK <prompt>
- TEMPLATE: PROMPT/A
- PATH: ROM
-
- Obtains user input when executing a script.
-
- Ex. Prompt Boot Parbench (Y/N)?
- (Displays 'Boot Parbench (Y/N) in current window and waits
- for user input.)
-
- See 'IF','ELSE','ENDIF', and 'WARN' for more information.
- #
- assign
- FORMAT: ASSIGN [<name>:{dir}] [LIST] [EXISTS]
- [DISMOUNT] [DEFER] [PATH] [ADD] [REMOVE]
- [VOLS] [DIRS] [DEVICES]
- TEMPLATE: NAME,TARGET/M,LIST/S,EXISTS/S,DISMOUNT/S,
- DEFER/S,PATH/S,ADD/S,REMOVE/S,VOLS/S,DIRS/S,
- DEVICES/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Assigns a device name to a system directory.
-
- Ex. Assign Art: Work:DPAINT/PICS
- #
- autopoint
- FORMAT: AUTOPOINT [CX_PRIORITY=<n>]
- TEMPLATE: CX_PRIORITY/K/N
- PATH: Extras2.0:Tools/Commodities/AutoPoint
- Sys:Tools/Commodities/AutoPoint
-
- Automatically select any window under the mouse pointer.
-
- Ex. Autopoint
- #
- avail
- FORMAT: [CHIP|FAST|TOTAL] [FLUSH]
- TEMPLATE: CHIP/S,FAST/S,TOTAL/S,FLUSH/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Reports the amount of Chip, Fast, and total memory available.
- Flushes unused libraries from memory.
-
- Ex. Avail
- Avail Chip
- Avail Fast
- #
- binddrivers
- FORMAT: BINDDRIVERS
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: C:
-
- Loads and runs add-on hardware drivers in the SYS:EXPANSION
- directory.
- #
- break
- FORMAT: BREAK <process> [ALL|C|D|E|F]
- TEMPLATE: PROCESS/A/N,ALL/S,C/S,D/S,E/S,F/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Sets attention flags in the specified process.
- CTRL-C, CTRL-D, CTRL-E, and CTRL-F
-
- Ex. Break 7
- (Sends CTRL-C to process 7.)
- Break 5 D
- (Sends CTRL-D to process 5.)
- #
- calculator
- FORMAT: Calculator
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: SYS:UTILITIES
-
- Calls up the calculator utility
- #
- cd
- FORMAT: CD [<DIR|PATTERN>]
- TEMPLATE: DIR
- PATH: ROM
-
- Changes or displays the current AmigaDOS directory.
-
- Ex. Cd Work:AmosPro
- (Switch to the AmosPro directory in WORK:.)
- Cd Li#?:
- (Switch to the first directory in the current device
- containing the string 'Li'.)
- #
- changetaskpri
- FORMAT: CHANGETASKPRI <priority> [<process>]
- TEMPLATE: PRI=PRIORITY/A/N,PROCESS/K/N
- PATH: C:
-
- Changes the priority of a currently running process.
-
- -128 = Lowest
- 127 = Highest
-
- Ex. CHANGETASKPRI 7 Process 2
- (Changes the priority of process 2 to 7.)
- #
- clock
- FORMAT: CLOCK [DIGITAL] [[LEFT] <n>] [[TOP] <n>]
- [[WIDTH] <n>] [[HEIGHT] <n>] [24HOUR]
- [SECONDS][DATE]
- TEMPLATE: DIGITAL/S,LEFT/N,TOP/N,WIDTH/N,HEIGHT/N,
- 24HOUR/S,SECONDS/S,DATE/S
- PATH: SYS:UTILITIES
-
- Calls up the on screen clock.
-
- Ex. Clock Digital 100 50
- (Opens a digital clock at x-y location 100, 50.)
- #
- cmd
- FORMAT: CMD <devicename> <filename> [OPT s|m|n]
- TEMPLATE: DEVICENAME/A,FILENAME/S,OPT/K
- PATH: EXTRAS2.0:TOOLS
- SYS:TOOLS
-
- Redirects printer output to a file.
-
- s Skip inital writes / reset
- m Intercept multiple files until Ctrl-C
- n Show progress
-
- Ex. CMD parallel ram:print_file
- (Redirects parallel output to the file 'ram:print_file'.)
- CMD serial ram:BBS.txt
- (Redirects serial output to the file 'ram:BBS.txt'.)
- #
- colors
- FORMAT: COLORS [<bitplanes> screentype>]
- TEMPLATE: BITPLANES,SCREENTYPE
- PATH: EXTRAS2.0:TOOLS
- SYS:TOOLS
-
- Changes the colors of the front-most or custom screen.
-
- Bitplanes Colors Screentype Resolution
- 1 2 0 320x200
- 2 4 1 320x400
- 3 8 2 640x200
- 4 16 3 640x400
- 5 32
-
- Ex. Colors 3 3
- (Opens a custom screen with a resolution of 640x400x8.)
- #
- conclip
- FORMAT: CONCLIP [UNIT <n> ] [OFF]
- TEMPLATE: UNTIL/N,OFF/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Activates text copy/paste functions.
- Moves data between the console.device (monitor) and the
- clipboard.device (copy/paste).
-
- CONTROL KEYS:
-
- RIGHT AMIGA V : Paste Text
- RIGHT AMIGA C : Copy Text
-
- Ex. Conclip 0
- (Turn conclip on as unit 0 [default].)
- Conclip 0 OFF
- (Deactivate clipping.)
- #
- copy
- FORMAT: COPY [FROM] {<name|pattern>} [TO] <name|pattern>
- [ALL] [QUIET] [BUF|BUFFER=<n>] [CLONE] [DATES]
- [NOPRO] [COM] [NOREQ]
- TEMPLATE: FROM/A/M,TO/A,ALL/S,QUIET'S,BUF=BUFFERS/K/N,
- CLONE/S,DATES/S,NOPRO/S,COM/S,NOREQ/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Copies files or directories to other locations on a drive.
-
- Enter double quotes ("") in the TO field to copy file to the
- current directory.
-
- Ex. Copy DF0:FONTS/Westgate.FONT to SYS:Fonts
- (Copy the 'Westgate.FONT' file in drive DF0:'s FONTS directory
- to SYS:'s fonts directory.)
- Copy WORK:Games/SQ4SG.002 to ""
- (Copy the file 'SQ4SG.002 in WORK:'s GAMES directory to the current
- directory.)
- #
- cpu
- FORMAT: CPU [CACHE] [BURST] [NOBURST] [DATACACHE]
- [DATABURST] [NODATACACHE] [NODATABURST]
- [INSTCACHE] [INSTBURST] [NOINSTCACHE]
- [NOINSTBURST] [FASTROM] [NOFASTROM] [NOMMUTEST]
- [CHECK 68020|68030|68881|68882|68851|MMU|FPU]
- TEMPLATE: CACHE/S,BURST/S,NOCACHE/S,NOBURST/S,DATACACHE/S,
- DATABURST/S,NODATACACHE/S,NODATABURST/S,INSTCACHE/S,
- INSTBURST/S,NOINSTACACHE/S,NOINSTBURST/S,FASTROM/S,
- NOFASTROM/S,NOMMUTEST/S,CHECK/K
- Path: C:
-
- Changes the configuration of the CPU.
-
- CACHE/NOCACHE Turns on/off data/intruction cache.
- BURST/NOBURST Turns on/off data/instruction burst mode.
- [NO] DATA/INST/CACHE/BURST
- Same as above, but with the option of
- affecting only data or instructions.
- FASTROM/NOFASTROM Turns on/off kickstart remapping.
- NOMMUTEST Change MMU without use check.
- CHECK Checks for the presence of the supplied
- keyword.
- #
- date
- FORMAT: DATE [<day>] [<date>] [<time>] [TO|VER <filename>]
- TEMPLATE: DAY,DATE,TIME,TO=VER/K
- PATH: C:
-
- Displays or sets the system date/time.
- Sends the current date to a file.
-
- Ex. Date 8-Nov-93 15:55
- (Sets the system date/time to November 8, 1993 at 4:55 PM.)
- Date to Rightnow.TXT
- (Copies the system date/time to the file 'Rightnow.txt'.)
- Date Tomorrow
- (Sets the system date/time to tomorrow's date.)
- #
- delete
- FORMAT: DELETE {<name|pattern>} [ALL] [Q|QUIET] [FORCE]
- TEMPLATE: FILE/M/A,ALL/S,QUIET/S,FORCE/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Deletes files or directories.
-
- WARNING: YOU CANNOT GET BACK WHAT YOU DELETE!
- USE WITH CAUTION!
-
- Ex. Delete Work:Fred.txt
- (Deletes the file 'FRED.TXT' from the WORK directory.)
- Delete Work:Music ALL
- (Deletes ALL files and subdirectories from the WORK:Music
- directory.)
- Delete DO_NOT_DELETE!.DOC FORCE
- (Deletes the file 'DO_NOT_DELETE!.DOC' which is (was!)
- protected from deletion.)
- #
- dir
- FORMAT: DIR [<dir|pattern>] [OPT A|I|AI|D|F] [ALL]
- [DIRS] [FILES] [INTER]
- TEMPLATE: DIR,OPT/K,ALL/S,DIRS/S,FILES/S,INTER/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Displays a sorted list of files and subdirectories in the current
- directory.
-
- ALL Displays all subdirectories and their files.
- DIRS Displays ONLY directories.
- FILES Displays ONLY files.
- INTER Enters an interactive listing mode.
- [RETURN] Next name
- E Enter new directory
- B Go back one dir level
- DEL - DELETE Delete a file or empty directory
- T Type file content
- C - COMMAND Enter DOS commands
- Q Quit interactice mode
- ? List commands
- #
- diskchange
- FORMAT: DISKCHANGE <device>
- TEMPLATE: DEVICE/A
- PATH: C:
-
- Inform the Amiga of a media change in a device without diskchange
- hardware.
-
- Ex. Diskchange DF2:
- (DF2: being a 5.12" disk drive.)
- Diskchange CD0:
- (CD0: being a CD-ROM drive.)
- #
- diskcopy
- FORMAT: DISKCOPY [FROM] <disk> TO <disk> [NOVERIFY]
- [MULTI] [NAME <name>]
- TEMPLATE: DISK/A,TO/A,DISK/A,NOVERIFY/S,MULTI/S,NAME/S
- PATH: SYS:SYSTEM
-
- Copies the contents of one disk to another.
-
- NOVERIFY Turns verification off, speeding up the copy.
- MULTI Makes multiple copies without re-reading the
- source disk.
- NAME <> New name for copy.
-
- Ex. Diskcopy DF0: TO DF1: NOVERIFY NAME BACKUP
- (Copies the disk in DF0: to DF1: without verification and renames
- the copy to 'BACKUP'.)
- #
- diskdoctor
- FORMAT: DISKDOCTOR <drive>
- TEMPLATE: DRIVE/A
- PATH: C:
-
- Attempts to repair a corrupted disk.
-
- Ex. Diskdoctor DF0:
-
- Disks with unreadable root-directories are named 'Lazarus'.
- Funk & Wagnalls: Lazarus b. In the New Testament: A brother
- of Martha and Mary, RAISED FROM THE DEAD
- by Christ.
- (I was just as curious as you were!)
- #
- echo
- FORMAT: ECHO [<string>] [NOLINE]
- TEMPLATE: /M,NOLINE/S
- PATH: ROM
-
- Displays a specified string to the console.device (screen).
-
- NOLINE Tells echo not to send the linefeed character.
-
- Ex. Echo "Only Amiga makes DOS work fun."
- (Displays:
- Only Amiga makes DOS work fun.
- 1.Work>
- )
- Echo "IBM: Inferior But Marketable." NOLINE
- (Displays:
- IBM: Inferior But Marketable.1.Work>
- )
- #
- ed
- FORMAT: ED [FROM] <filename> [SIZE <n>] [WITH]
- [WINDOW] [TABS] [WIDTH] [HEIGHT]
- TEMPLATE: FROM/A,SIZE/N,WITH/K,WINDOW/K,TABS/N
- WIDTH=COLS/N,HEIGHT=ROWS/N
- PATH: C:
-
- Allows the user to edit text files (such as the Help.Library).
-
- Ex. Edit S:Startup-Sequence
- #
- else
- FORMAT: ELSE
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: ROM
-
- Specifies an alternative action for an IF statment in a script
- file.
-
- Ex.
- If warn
- Echo "Executing ParBench scripts..."
- ...
- else
- Echo "Executing SerBench scripts..."
- ...
- endif
-
- See 'WARN','IF', 'ASK', and 'ENDIF' for more information.
- #
- endcli
- FORMAT: ENDCLI
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: ROM
-
- Ends the current shell process.
- #
- endif
- FORMAT: ENDIF
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: ROM
-
- Terminates an IF block.
-
- Ex.
- If warn
- Echo "You pressed Y."
- endif
-
- See 'WARN','IF','ELSE', and 'ASK' for more information.
- #
- endshell
- FORMAT: ENDSHELL
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: ROM
-
- Ends the current shell process.
-
- See also: Endcli
- #
- endskip
- FORMAT: ENDSKIP
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: ROM
-
- Terminates the execution of a SKIP block in scripts.
- When the ENDSKIP command is encountered, execution of the script
- resumes at that line following the ENDSKIP. The condition flag is
- set to 5 (WARN).
-
- See also: SKIP
- #
- eval
- FORMAT: EVAL <value1> [<operation>] [<value2>] [TO <file>]
- [LFORMAT=<string>]
- TEMPLATE: VALUE1/A,OP,VALUE2/M,TO/K,LFORMAT/K
- PATH: C:
-
- Evaluates and prints the answer of an integer expression.
-
- Operations:
- + Addition - Subtraction/Negation
- * Multiplication / Division
- mod Modulo & And
- | Or ~ Not
- << Left shift >> Right shift
- xor Exclusive OR eqv bitwise equivalence
-
- Ex. Eval 64/8+2
- (Displays: 10)
- Eval 0x4f/010 LFORMAT="The answer is %x4*n"
- (Displays: The answer is 0009)
- #
- exchange
- FORMAT: EXCHANGE [CX_POPKEY=<key>] [CX_POPUP=no]
- [CX_PRIORITY=<n>]
- TEMPLATE: CX_POPKEY/K,CX_POPUP/K,CX_PRIORITY/K/N
- PATH: SYS:UTILITIES
-
- Runs the Commodity Exchange program used for monitoring and
- controling other Commodity programs.
-
- Ex. Exchange "CX_POPKEY=SHIFT F1" "CX_POPUP=NO"
- (Runs the Exchange program without displaying it's window.
- It can be called by pressing the combination SHIFT F1.)
- #
- execute
- FORMAT: <script> [{arguments}]
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: C:
-
- Executes a script file with the specified arguments.
- This command is needed to run any AmigaDOS script files that
- have their 's' protection bit off.
-
- See also: PROTECT
- #
- failat
- FORMAT: FAILAT [<n>]
- TEMPLATE: RCLIM/N
- PATH: ROM
-
- Instructs a command sequence to fail is a program gives a return
- code greater than or equal to the given value (<n>).
- #
- fault
- FORMAT: FAULT <error numbers>
- TEMPLATE: /N,/N,/N,/N,/N,/N,/N,/N,/N,/N
- PATH: ROM
-
- Prints the messages for the specified error code(s).
- #
- filenote
- FORMAT: FILENOTE [FILE] <file|pattern> [[COMMENT] <comment>]
- [ALL] [QUIET]
- TEMPLATE: FILE/A,COMMENT,ALL/S,QUIET/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Attaches a comment (up to 79 charaters) to the specified filename.
- #
- fixfonts
- FORMAT: FIXFONTS
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: SYS:SYSTEM
-
- Updates the .font files in the FONTS: directory after a change.
- #
- fkey
- FORMAT: FKEY [F1-F10=<string>] [SF1-SF10=<string>]
- [CX_PRIORITY=n] [CX_POPUP=yes|no]
- TEMPLATE: KEY,CX_PRIORITY/K/N,CX_POPUP/K
- PATH: SYS:TOOLS/COMMODITIES
-
- Assign a text string to any function or shifted function key.
- #
- font
- FORMAT: FONT [FROM <filename>] [EDIT] [USE] [SAVE]
- [WORKBENCH] [SCREEN] [SYSTEM]
- TEMPLATE: FROM,EDIT/S,USE/S,SAVE/S,WORKBENCH/S,SCREEN/S,SYSTEM/S
- PATH: SYS:PREFS
-
- Change the fonts used by the system.
- #
- format
- FORMAT: FORMAT DRIVE <drive> NAME <name> [NOICONS][QUICK][FFS]
- [NOFFS]
- TEMPLATE: DRIVE/S/K,NAMES/A/K,NOICONS/S,QUICK/S,FFS/S,NOFFS/S
- PATH: SYS:SYSTEM
-
- Formats a disk for use with the Amiga.
-
- Ex. Format DRIVE DF0: NAME AmigaDISK
- (Formats the disk in drive DF0: and names it "AmigaDISK".)
- #
- get
- FORMAT: GET <variable name>
- TEMPLATE: NAME/A
- PATH: ROM
-
- Displays the value of the specified variable name.
-
- Ex. Set My_Name "Amiga Q. User"
- Get My_Name
- (Displays the string in the variable 'My_Name', which is currently
- set to "Amiga Q. User".)
-
- See also: SET
- #
- getenv
- FORMAT: GETENV <name>
- TEMPLATE: NAME/A
- PATH: ROM
-
- Gets the value of the specified global variable.
- Global variables are stored in ENV: and are recognized by all shell
- processes.
-
- Ex. Setenv Computer "Amiga"
- Getenv Compuer
- (Displays the current value of the global variable 'Computer' in any
- shell process.)
-
- See also: SETENV
- #
- graphicdump
- FORMAT: GRAPHICDUMP [TINY|SMALL|MEDIUM|LARGE|<xdots>:<ydots>]
- TEMPLATE: TINY/S,SMALL/S,MEDIUM/S,LARGE/S, <xdots>:<ydots>/S
- PATH: SYS:TOOLS
-
- Prints out the frontmost screen.
-
- TINY: 1/4 the total width allowed by the printer
- SMALL: 1/2 the total width allowed by the printer
- MEDIUM: 3/4 the total width allowed by the printer
- LARGE: the full width allowed by printer
-
- <xdots>: Dots wide to print
- <ydots>: Dots high to print
- #
- iconedit
- FORMAT: ICONEDIT
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: SYS:TOOLS
-
- Opens the icon editor.
- #
- iconx
- FORMAT: ICONX
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: C:
-
- Allows the execution of a script file from an icon.
- Placed in the 'defaul tool' field of an icon '.info' file.
- #
- if
- FORMAT: IF [NOT|WARN|ERROR|FAIL] [<string> EQ|GT|GE <string>]
- [VAL] [EXISTS <filename>]
- TEMPLATE: NOT/S,WARN/S,ERROR/S,FAIL/A,,EQ/K,GT/K,GE/K,VAL/S,
- EXISTS/K
- PATH: ROM
-
- Evaluates conditional operations in script files.
-
- Ex. If exists S:Welcome
- type S:Welcome
- endif
-
- See also: ENDIF
- #
- info
- FORMAT: INFO [<device>]
- TEMPLATE: DEVICE
- PATH: C:
-
- Gives information about the file system(s) specified.
-
- Ex. Info
- (Displays will vary depending on system configuration.)
- #
- initprinter
- FORMAT: INITPRINTER
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: SYS:TOOLS
-
- Initializes a printer based on options set in the printer preferences
- editors. Same as rebooting the Amiga and restarting the printer.
- #
- input
- FORMAT: INPUT [FROM <filename>] [EDIT|USE|SAVE]
- TEMPLATE: FROM,EDIT/S,USE/S,SAVE/S
- PATH: SYS:PREFS
-
- Lets you specify the different speeds for the mouse and keyboard to
- operate under.
- #
- install
- FORMAT: INSTALL [DRIVE] [NOBOOT] [CHECK] [FFS]
- TEMPLATE: DRIVE/A,NOBOOT/S,CHECK/S,FFS/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Writes a boot block to a formatted disk, specifying whether it should
- be bootable.
-
- Ex. Install DF0:
- (Makes the disk in drive DF0: bootable.)
- #
- iprefs
- FORMAT: IPREFS
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: C:
-
- Allows the preference editors to communicate with the Workbench,
- making changes effective as necessary. This command should only
- be executed once as in the startup-sequence.
- #
- join
- FORMAT: JOIN {<file|pattern>} AS|TO <filename>
- TEMPLATE: FILE/M,AS=TO/K/A
- PATH: C:
-
- Concatenates two or more files into a new file.
-
- Ex. Join Part1.txt Part2.txt Part3.txt to Main.txt
- (Combines the files 'Part1.txt', 'Part2.txt', and 'Part3.txt' to the
- file 'Main.txt'.)
- #
- keyshow
- FORMAT: KEYSHOW
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: SYS:TOOLS
-
- Displays the current Keymap.
- #
- list
- FORMAT: LIST [{<dir|pattern>}] [P|PAT <pattern>] [KEYS]
- [DATES] [NODATES] [TO <filename>] [SUB <string>]
- [SINCE <date>] [UPTO <date>] [QUICK] [BLOCK] [NOHEAD]
- [FILES] [DIR] [LFORMAT <string>] [ALL]
- TEMPLATE: DIR/M,P=PAT/K,KEYS/S,DATES/S,NODATES/S,TO/K
- SUB/K,SINCE/K,UPTO/K,QUICK/S,BLOCK/S,NOHEAD/S,
- FILES/S,DIRS/S,LFORMATE/K,ALL/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Lists the specified information about directories and files.
- #
- loadwb
- FORMAT: LOADWB [-DEBUG][DELAY] [CLEANUP] [NEWPATH]
- TEMPLATE: -DEBUG/S,DELAY/S,CLEANUP/S,NEWPATH/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Starts the Workbench GUI.
-
- -DEBUG Displays the developer menu
- DELAY Waits 3 seconds before loading Workbench
- CLEANUP Automatically "Cleans Up" the Workbench window
- NEWPATH Sets a new default path for future Shell tasks
-
- Ex. 1.Ram:> cd C:
- 1.System2.0:C> Loadwb NEWPATH
- (Fututre Shell tasks will default to the path 'System2.0:C'.)
- #
- lock
- FORMAT: LOCK <drive> [ON|OFF] [<passkey>]
- TEMPLATE: DRIVE/A,ON/S,OFF/S,PASSKEY
- PATH: C:
-
- Sets the write protect status of s disk.
-
- Ex. Lock Work: ON ThePassword
- (Sets the write protect status of 'WORK:' to on.)
- Lock Work: OFF ThePassword
- (Sets the write protect status of 'WORK:' to off.)
- Lock Work: OFF
- (This won't work because the passkey wasn't given.)
- #
- magtape
- FORMAT: MAGTAPE [DEVICE <devicename>] [UNIT <n>]
- [RET|RETENSION] [REW|REWIND] [SKIP <n>]
- TEMPLATE: DEVICE/K,UNIT/N/K,RET=RETENSION/S,REW=REWIND/S,
- SKIP/N/K
- PATH: C:
-
- Used to retension, rewind, or skip files on SCSI tapes.
- #
- makedir
- FORMAT: MAKEDIR {<name>} {<name>} etc..
- TEMPLATE: NAME/M
- PATH: C:
-
- Creates a new directory (without icon).
-
- Ex. Makedir Audio
- (Makes a new directory called 'Audio' in the current path.)
- Makedir Df0:Tests Ram:QuickSound Work:Programs/Turbo
- (Makes three directories: 'TESTS' on drive DF0:, 'QuickSound' on RAM:
- and 'Turbo' in Work:Programs.)
- #
- makelink
- FORMAT: MAKELINK [FROM] <file> [TO] <file> [HARD] [FORCE]
- TEMPLATE: FROM/A,TO/A,HARD/S,FORCE/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Creates a link between files.
-
- Ex. Makelink FROM Libs:H.library TO Libs:Help.library
- (When an application calls for the 'H.Library', the 'Help.library
- will be given..)
- Ex. Makelink FROM C:Paint TO Work:DCTV/DCTVPaint
- (Will load DCTVPaint when given 'Paint'.)
- #
- more
- FORMAT: MORE <filename>
- TEMPLATE: FILENAME/K
- PATH: SYS:UTILITIES
-
- Displays the contents of an Amiga ASCII file.
- #
- mount
- FORMAT: MOUNT <device> [FROM <filename>]
- TEMPLATE: DEVICE/A,FROM/K
- PATH: C:
-
- Makes the specified device connected to the Amiga available to
- the system. Device information is located in the Devs:Mountlist
- file.
- #
- newcli
- FORMAT: NEWCLI [<window specification>] [FROM <filename>]
- TEMPLATE: WINDOW,FROM
- PATH: ROM
-
- Starts a new Shell process.
-
- See NEWSHELL for more information.
- #
- newshell
- FORMAT: NEWSHELL [<window specification>] [FROM <filename>]
- TEMPLATE: WINDOW,FROM
- PATH: ROM
-
- Opens a new interactive shell window.
-
- Window specifications:
-
- CON:x/y/width/hight/title/options
-
- x Starting X co-ordinate
- y Starting Y co-ordinate
- width The width of the window, in pixels
- height The height of the window, in pixels
- title The shell window title bar text
-
- !Press return to see window options.
-
- Window options:
-
- AUTO Window automatically appears when it needs input
- CLOSE The window has all standard gadgets, including
- the close gadget
- BACKDROP The window appears behind the Workbench window
- and only has the zoom gadget
- NOBORDER Window opens with no left or bottom border
- NODRAG The window cannot be dragged
- NOSIZE The window only has a depth gadget
- SCREEN <name> Opens the window in a public screen
- SIMPLE Expanding the window displays text that has
- been cut off
- SMART Turns the 'SIMPLE' mode off
- WAIT The window can only be closed by clicking
- on the close gadget
- WINDOW See DOS book for more information on this
- PROGRAMMERS option
- #
- nocapslock
- FORMAT: NOCAPSLOCK [CX_PRIORITY=<n>]
- TEMPLATE: CX_PRIORITY/K/N
- PATH: SYS:TOOLS/COMMODITIES
-
- Disables the Caps Lock key.
-
- Pressing CRTL-E disables NoCapsLock
- #
- nofastmem
- FORMAT: NOFASTMEM
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: SYS:SYSTEM
-
- Forces the Amiga to use only CHIP memory.
- #
- overscan
- FORMAT: OVERSCAN [FROM <filename>] [EDIT] [USE] [SAVE]
- TEMPLATE: FROM,EDIT/S,USE/S,SAVE/S
- PATH: SYS:PREFS
-
- Changes the size of the display areas for text and graphics.
- #
- palette
- FORMAT: PALLETE [FROM <filename>] [EDIT] [USE] [SAVE]
- TEMPLATE: FROM,EDIT/S,USE/S,SAVE/S
- PATH: SYS:PREFS
-
- Changes the colors of the Workbench screen.
- #
- path
- FORMAT: PATH [{<dir>}] [ADD] [SHOW] [RESET] [QUIET]
- [REMOVE]
- TEMPLATE: DIR/M,ADD/S,SHOW/S,RESET/S,QUIET/S,REMOVE/S
- PATH: ROM
-
- Controls the directory listing that the Shell searches to find
- commands.
- #
- pointer
- FORMAT: POINTER [FROM <filename>] [EDIT] [USE] [SAVE]
- TEMPLATE: FROM,EDIT/S,USE/S,SAVE/S
- PATH: SYS:PREFS
-
- Edits the appearance of the mouse pointer.
- #
- printer
- FORMAT: PRINTER [FROM <filename>] [EDIT] [USE] [SAVE]
- TEMPLATE: FROM,EDIT/S,USE/S,SAVE/S
- PATH: SYS:PREFS
-
- Specifies a printer and its options.
- #
- printergfx
- FORMAT: PRINTERGFX [FROM <filename>] [EDIT] [USE] [SAVE]
- TEMPLATE: FROM,EDIT/S,USE/S,SAVE/S
- PATH: SYS:PREFS
-
- Specifies printer graphics options.
- #
- prompt
- FORMAT: PROMPT [<prompt>]
- TEMPLATE: PROMPT
- PATH: ROM
-
- Changes the Shell prompt.
-
- Prompt variables:
-
- %N The Shell task number
- %S The current directory
- %R The return code for the last operation
- 'date' The current date and time
- (Executes the DATE command as prompt.)
- #
- protect
- FORMAT: PROTECT [FILE] <file|pattern> [FLAGS] [+|-]
- [<flags>] [ADD|SUB] [ALL] [QUIET]
- TEMPLATE: FILE/A,FLAGS,ADD/S,SUB/S,ALL/S,QUIET/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Changes the protection bits of a file.
-
- Protection bits:
-
- r The file can be read
- w The file can be written to
- e The file is executable (a program)
- d The file can be deleted
- s The file is a script
- p The file is a pure command that can be made
- resident
- a The file has been archived
- #
- quit
- FORMAT: QUIT [<return code>]
- TEMPLATE: ReturnCode/M
- PATH: ROM
-
- Exits from a script with a return code.
- #
- relabel
- FORMAT: RELABEL [DRIVE] <drive> [NAME] <name>
- TEMPLATE: DRIVE/A,NAME/A
- PATH: C:
-
- Changes the volume name of a disk.
- #
- remrad
- FORMAT: REMRAD [<drive>] [FORCE]
- TEMPLATE: DRIVE,FORCE
- PATH: C:
-
- Removes the recoverable ramdrive.device.
-
- FORCE removes it, even though it is in use.
- #
- rename
- FORMAT: RENAME [{FROM}] <name> [TO|AS] <name> [QUIET]
- TEMPLATE: FROM/A/M,TO=AS/A,QUIET/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Changes the name of a file or directory.
- #
- resident
- FORMAT: RESIDENT [<resident name>] [<filename>] [REMOVE]
- [ADD] [REPLACE] [PURE|FORCE] [SYSTEM]
- TEMPLATE: NAME,FILE,REMOCE/S,ADD/S,REPLACE/S,PURE=FORCE/S,
- SYSTEM/S
- PATH: ROM
-
- Allows the user to display and modify the list of resident
- commands.
-
- Pure (=force) forces a file with its pure-bit not set to
- be resident.
- #
- run
- FORMAT: RUN <command> [+{<command>}]
- TEMPLATE: COMMAND/F
- PATH: C:
-
- Runs a program as a background process.
- + allows the stacking of commands.
-
- Ex. Run Dir + Work:Apps/Dpaint + Del Backup.IFF
- - or -
- Run Dir +
- Work:Apps/Dpaint +
- Del Backup.IFF
- (Will execute the specified programs.)
- #
- say
- FORMAT: SAY [-m] [-f] [-r] [-n] [-s <n>] [-p <n>]
- [-x <filename>]
- TEMPLATE: -m/S,-f/S,-r/S,-n/S,-s/K/N,-p/K/N,-x/K
- PATH: SYS:UTILITIES
-
- Runs the built-in speech program.
-
- Say options:
-
- -m Male voice -f Female voice
- -r Monotone voice -n Natural voice
- -s<n> Speed of voice (40-400) -p<n> Pitch of voice
- (65-320)
-
- -x <filename> Reads the contents of the specified
- text file.
-
- #
- screenmode
- FORMAT: SCREENMODE [FROM <filename>] [EDIT] [USE] [SAVE]
- TEMPLATE: FROM,EDIT/S,USE/S,SAVE/S
- PATH: SYS:PREFS
-
- Runs the screen preferences editor.
- #
- search
- FORMAT: SEARCH [FROM] <name|pattern>
- [SEARCH|NAME] <string|pattern> [ALL] [NONUM]
- [QUIET] [QUICK] [FILE] [PATTERN]
- TEMPLATE: FROM/A/M,SEARCH/A,ALL/S,NONUM/S,QUIET/S,QUICK/S,
- FILES/S,PATTERN/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Searches for the specified text string in the files of the
- specified directory or directories.
-
- Search options:
-
- NONUM Line numbers aren't printed
- QUIET Files being searched are not displayed
- QUICK Uses a more compact output format
- FILE Looks for a file by the specified name, rather
- than a text string in the file
- PATTERN Uses pattern matching in the search
- #
- serial
- FORMAT: SERIAL [FROM <filename>] [EDIT] [USE] [SAVE]
- TEMPLATE: FROM,EDIT/S,USE/S,SAVE/S
- PATH: SYS:PREFS
-
- Runs the serial device preferences editor.
- #
- set
- FORMAT: SET [<name>] [<string>]
- TEMPLATE: NAME,STRING/F
- PATH: ROM
-
- Sets a local variable.
-
- Ex. Set System "Commodore Amiga"
- (Sets the variable 'System' to the string 'Commodore Amiga'.)
-
- SEE ALSO: GET and UNSET
- #
- setclock
- FORMAT: SETCLOCK LOAD|SAVE|RESET
- TEMPLATE: LOAD/S,SAVE/S,RESET/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Sets the system clock based on data stored in the battery
- backed-up time hardware.
-
- Setclock options:
-
- LOAD Loads the system time from the battery backed-up
- hardware
-
- SAVE Saves the system time to the battery backed-up
- hardware
-
- RESET Resets the system clock completely.
- * Used when a poorly written program turns the clock
- off or other errors are involved.
-
- SEE ALSO: DATE
- #
- setdate
- FORMAT: SETDATE <file|pattern> [<weekday>] [<date>]
- [<time>] [ALL]
- TEMPLATE: FILE/A,WEEKDAY,DATE,TIME,ALL/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Changes an AmigaDOS file or directory's timestamp.
-
- Ex. Setdate Help.library
- (Sets the Help.library's timestamp to the current date and time.)
- Setdate Help.library Tuesday
- (Sets the Help.library's timestamp to Tuesday of this week.)
-
- SEE ALSO: DATE
- #
- setenv
- FORMAT: SETENV [<name>] [<string>]
- TEMPLATE: NAME,STRING/F
- PATH: ROM
-
- Sets a global variable for use with every Shell.
-
- Ex. Setenv Amiga "Creative"
- (Sets the global variable 'Amiga' to the string "Creative".)
-
- SEE ALSO: GETENV, UNSETENV
- #
- setfont
- FORMAT: SETFONT <font> <size> [SCALE] [PROP] [ITALIC]
- [BOLD] [UNDERLINE]
- TEMPLATE: NAME/A,SIZE/A,SCALE/S,PROP/S,ITALIC/S,BOLD/S,
- UNDERLINE/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Changes the current Shell font.
-
- Setfont options:
-
- SCALE Enables bitmap scaling
- PROP Allows proportional fonts
- ITALIC The font will be italic
- BOLD The font will be boldface
- UNDERLINE The font will be underlined
- #
- setmap
- FORMAT: SETMAP <keymap>
- TEMPLATE: KEYMAP/S
- PATH: SYS:SYSTEM
-
- Changes the keymap used by the Amiga.
-
- !Press return to see keymap names.
-
- Keymaps:
-
- cdn French Canadian
- ch1 Swiss French
- ch2 Swiss German
- d German
- dk Danish
- e Spanish
- f French
- gb Great Britain
- i Italian
- is Icelandic
- n Norwegian
- s Swedish
- usa0 American (for programs developed before V1.0)
- usa American
- usa2 Dvorak
- #
- setpatch
- FORMAT: [NOCACHE] [QUIET]
- TEMPLATE: NOCACHE/S,QUIET/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Makes the ROM patches to the system software.
-
- Setpatch options:
-
- NOCACHE Turns off data cache on third-party accelerator
- cards. Use when experiencing system failures.
-
- QUIET Disables screen output
- #
- skip
- FORMAT: SKIP [<label>] BACK
- TEMPLATE: LABEL,BACK/S
- PATH: ROM
-
- Skips forward to a label in script files.
-
- BACK Searches from the start of the script file
-
- !Press return for example.
- Ex.
- ; Example for SKIP
-
- Echo You are using an
- skip Realname ;Skip to the label 'REALNAME'
- echo IBM. ;This line is never printed
- ;
- lab Realname ;Label 'REALNAME'
- echo Amiga by Commodore.
-
- ;end.
-
- SEE ALSO: EXECUTE, LAB
- #
- sort
- FORMAT: SORT [FROM] <file|pattern> [TO] <filename>
- [COLSTART <n>] [CASE] [NUMERIC]
- TEMPLATE: FROM/S,TO/A,COLSTART/K.CASE/S,NUMERIC/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Alphabetically sorts the lines of a file.
-
- Sort options:
-
- COLSTART <n> Specifies a column to start comparison
- CASE Capitalized items will output first
- NUMERIC Items beginning with numbers will sort
- by those numbers. Others will be treated
- as 0.
- #
- stack
- FORMAT: STACK [<n>]
- TEMPLATE: SIZE/N
- PATH: ROM
-
- Displays or sets the stack value for the current process.
-
- * WARNING: A stack size under 4000 or over 25000 may cause a
- software failure. (Aka: Guru Message)
- #
- status
- FORMAT: STATUS [<process>] [FULL] [TCB] [CLI|ALL]
- [COMMAND <command>]
- TEMPLATE: PROCESS/N,FULL/S,TCB/S,CLI=ALL/S,COM=COMMAND/K
- PATH: C:
-
- Lists information about Shell/CLI processes.
-
- Status options:
-
- <process> Process number
- FULL Gives a full list of information
- (Stacksize, global vector size, priority,
- current command)
- TCB Same as FULL, but omits the command
- information.
- <command> Tells status to search for the specified
- command in the process list.
-
- SEE ALSO: BREAK
- #
- time
- FORMAT: TIME [EDIT]
- TEMPLATE: EDIT/S
- PATH: SYS:PREFS
-
- Runs the system time editor.
- #
- type
- FORMAT: TYPE <file|pattern> [TO <name>] [OPT H|N] [HEX]
- [NUMBER]
- TEMPLATE: FROM/A/M,TO/K,OPT/K,HEX/S,NUMBER/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Displays a test file.
-
- Type options:
-
- OPT H Types file in hexadecimal format
- (HEX)
-
- OPT N Types file with line numbers
- (NUMBER)
- #
- unalias
- FORMAT: UNALIAS [<name>]
- TEMPLATE: NAME
- PATH: ROM
-
- Removes the named alias from the alias list.
- Unalias itself lists all aliases.
-
- SEE ALSO: ALIAS
- #
- unset
- FORMAT: UNSET [<name>]
- TEMPLATE: NAME
- PATH: ROM
-
- Removes the speficied local variable from the variable list.
- Unset itself lists all variables.
-
- SEE ALSO: SET
- #
- unsetenv
- FORMAT: UNSETENV [<name>]
- TEMPLATE: NAME
- PATH: ROM
-
- Removes the global variable specified from the global
- variable list.
- Unsetenv itself lists all global variables.
- #
- version
- FORMAT: VERSION [<library|device|file>]
- [<version #>] [<revision #>] [<unit #>]
- [FILE] [INTERNAL] [RES] [FULL]
- TEMPLATE: NAME,VERSION,REVISION,UNIT,FILE/S, INTERNAL/S
- RES/S,FULL/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Finds the software version and revision numbers of a library,
- command, device, or Workbench disk.
-
- Version options:
-
- <version#> Returns 0 if either is greater than or
- <revision#> equal to the specified values, 5 (warn)
- otherwise
-
- <unit#> Used with multi-unit devices
- #
- wait
- FORMAT: WAIT [<n>] [SEC|SECS] [MIN|MINS] [UNTIL <time>]
- TEMPLATE: /N,SEC=SECS/S,MIN=MINS/S,UNTIL/K
- PATH: C:
-
- Waits for the specified time.
-
- Wait options:
-
- SEC Wait x seconds
- (SECS)
-
- MIN Wait x minutes
- (MINS)
-
- UNTIL <time> Waits for the specified time
-
- Ex. 20:35
- (Waits for 8:35pm.)
- #
- wbpattern
- FORMAT: WBPATTERN [FROM <filename>] [EDIT] [USE] [SAVE]
- [WORKBENCH] [WINDOW]
- TEMPLATE: FROM,EDIT/S,USE/S,SAVE,WORKBENCH/S,WINDOW/S
- PATH: SYS:PREFS
-
- Runs the Workbench/Window pattern editor.
- #
- which
- FORMAT: WHICH <command> [NORES] [RES] [ALL]
- TEMPLATE: FILE/A,NORES/S,RES/S,ALL/S
- PATH: C:
-
- Searches the command path for the specified item.
-
- Which options:
-
- NORES The resident list is not examined
- RES Only the resident list is examined
- ALL Searches the entire search path, even after
- one or more instances of the named item have
- been found and listed
- #
- why
- FORMAT: WHY
- TEMPLATE: NONE
- PATH: ROM
-
- Prints an error message that explains why the previous
- command failed (if it did).
- #
-