home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Xref: wuarchive comp.sources.unix:320 comp.sources.d:1691 comp.archives:1149
- Path: wuarchive!usc!cs.utexas.edu!uunet!papaya.bbn.com!rsalz
- From: rsalz@uunet.uu.net (Rich Salz)
- Newsgroups: comp.sources.unix,comp.sources.d,comp.archives
- Subject: v22INF1: Introduction to comp.sources.unix
- Message-ID: <2465@litchi.bbn.com>
- Date: 30 Apr 90 20:11:41 GMT
- Followup-To: comp.sources.unix
- Lines: 352
- Approved: rsalz@uunet.UU.NET
- X-Checksum-Snefru: 4f99d086 0d2f0a6d dff2bf0f eaf1ae2d
-
- Submitted-by: Rich $alz <rsalz@uunet.uu.net>
- Posting-number: Volume 22, Info 1
- Archive-name: index22.1
-
- This is the first of two introductory articles about comp.sources.unix.
- This one describes how to submit source to the newsgroup, where the
- archive sites are, and how to contact them. The companion articles lists
- all previously-published sources.
-
- I am always looking for suggestions on how to improve the usefulness
- of the newsgroup.
-
- -Rich $alz
-
- --------------------
- Subject: Distribution and Copyrights
-
- The Usenet newsgroup comp.sources.unix is forwarded through the Unix-Sources
- mailing list which is maintained by unix-sources-request@brl.mil. If you
- receive comp.sources.unix through your mailbox, or any way other than
- by reading Usenet articles, then you shouldn't be contacting me.
-
- From the beginning, the goal of comp.sources.unix has been the widest
- possible distribution of source code in the hope that it is of use to the
- programming community, but with no guarantees that it won't trash your
- machine. That is generally the goal of the people who write and submit
- programs to me. I am growing less tolerant of code that has excessively
- restrictive copyrights, time-limitations, and the like. If you have
- qualms about this, please think seriously about sending your sources to me.
-
- There is no "compilation copyright" on the collection known as
- comp.sources.unix. It is a collective effort, the result of the sites
- that pass the group around, the kind souls that maintain archives, those
- who improve the code that I publish, and -- most importantly -- the people
- who write the code. If you want to try to make money off this collective
- body of work, I am not going to pretend that I can stop you.
-
- Please note that this notice in no way supercedes the copyright that
- individual posters have attached.
-
- --------------------
- Subject: Submitting source for publication
-
- Items intended for posting or queries and problem notes should be sent to
- uunet!rsalz.
-
- If you want verification of arrival, so say in a cover note, or at the
- beginning of your submission, if it is small. I try to verify that a
- program works, and if I can't get it to work, I may hold up posting it for
- a while. Please note that, except in rare cases, source without
- documentation and a Makefile will not be published.
-
- --------------------
- Subject: The structure of comp.sources.unix articles
-
- Each posting in comp.sources.unix is called an "issue"; there are roughly 100
- issues to a volume. The division is arbitrary, and has varied greatly in
- the past. There are two types of articles in comp.sources.unix; sources
- and "information postings." They can be distinguished by the subject
- line:
- Subject: v07INF8: Index for Volume 7 and other info
- This first word in the title identifies this as the eighth info posting of
- volume seven. Similarly, the subject line shown below:
- Subject: v07i081: Public-domain Unix kernel
- identifies this as the 81st source article in Volume 7. Large sources are
- broken up into smaller pieces, and have subject lines that look like
- this:
- Subject: v07i082: System VI Source Distribution, Part03/08
-
- The first few lines of an article are auxiliary headers that look like this:
-
- Submitted-by: root@freeware.ATT.COM
- Posting-number: Volume 7, Issue 82
- Archive-name: new-login
- The "Submitted by" is the author of the program. IF YOU HAVE COMMENTS ABOUT
- THE SOURCES PUBLISHED IN COMP.SOURCES.UNIX, THIS IS THE PERSON TO CONTACT.
- When possible, this address is in domain form, otherwise it is a UUCP bang
- path relative to some major site such as "uunet."
-
- The second line repeats the volume/issue information for the aide of NOTES
- sites and automatic archiving programs.
-
- The Archive-name is the "official" name of this source in the archive. Large
- postings will have names that look like this:
- Archive-name: kernel/Part01
- Please try to use this name when requesting that sources be mailed to you.
- Also, note that the "part number" given in the title, and the archive name
- given in the auxiliary header need not be identical.
-
-
- --------------------
- Subject: Reporting and tracking bugs and patches to postings
-
- You should probably subscribe to comp.sources.bugs. I will also try to
- expedite bugfix postings. Authors should consider holding beta-tests
- in alt.sources.
-
- Some of the larger postings have established channels for distributing
- bug reports (e.g., Larry Wall posts patches in comp.sources.bugs; C News
- has update bulletins there and in one of the news groups, etc.). Others
- are sort of "catch as catch can."
-
- Sometimes, when new versions of previously-published software is available,
- just patches are put out, usually in the form of shar files containing
- input for the "patch" program, new files, etc. Sometimes complete new
- versions are put out. Which method is used depends on the poster and
- the moderator.
-
- -->To report bugs, contact the person listed in the Submitted-to header.
- -->Often there is a contact address in a README file, too. I do not maintain
- -->the sources I moderate, so don't send your bug reports to me.
-
-
- --------------------
- Subject: Becoming an archive site
-
- If you collect comp.sources.unix postings and are willing and able to make
- your collection available to other people, please let me know. Benefits
- include the undying gratitude of your colleagues, and a promise from me to
- try to make sure you never lose an article.
-
- I maintain a mailing list of archive sites; contact me if you are one.
-
- --------------------
- Subject: Accessing the archives
-
- The complete archives are fairly large -- 50 to 60 megabytes, compressed.
-
- When you request something before Volume 6, please make sure to be as
- descriptive as possible as articles before then do not have official
- names. Matt Caprile has done a great amount of work in cleaning up the
- index entries and old names, look for a notice here eventually.
-
- Some sites below will send tapes through the mail. For those sites, send
- a 1/2" mag tape WITH RETURN POSTAGE and RETURN MAILER. Tapes without
- postage or mailer will not be returned. No other methods (COD, etc.) are
- available; please don't ask.
-
- At the present time, I do not have ready access to the archives, nor much
- support of my employer to do this. Please don't ask me for missing
- issues, unless you are sure you are reporting a net-wide problem of
- propogation.
-
- --------------------
- Subject: Contacting me
-
- My name is Rich Salz, which I (pretentiously) spell with a dollar sign for
- the S ($alz). I am not the same as Rick Adams, the major force behind
- UUNET. I have a guest account on UUNET, which is where I do the
- moderating. I can be reached via electronic mail as uunet!rsalz,
- rsalz@uunet.uu.net.
-
- I work at BBN. This is unrelated to comp.sources.unix, except that if
- something really critical comes up, you can call me at the office at
- 617-873-3290 (direct to my desk). Try to avoid sending mail to
- rsalz@bbn.com, unless you really have to.
-
- --------------------
- Subject: Listing of archive sites in no particular order
-
- 1. The Danish UNIX user group (DKUUG) is running a mail based archive
- service at diku, it is only available to EUnet users in Denmark because
- of accounting. It features access to the latest EUUG tape distribution
- which includes sources from comp.sources.unix and comp.sources.games.
- Also some specially collected items like GNU emacs is available.
- To get in contact with this archive service, do:
- mail diku!archive
- Subject: help
- Archive mail enjoys a 100 % surcharge compared to ordinary mail.
-
- EUUG also provides a tape based archive service of sources collected
- from the network and other specilally collected products like the GNU
- Emacs, X windows, MH and UNIX|stat. These are also known as the
- Conference tapes. Available media include 9 track 1/2 inch 1600 fpi
- 2400 ft, and some QIC formats. Contact EUUG, Owles Hall, Buntingford,
- Herts, SG9 9PL, England, or Frank Kuiper, CWI, Kruislaan 413, NL-1098
- SJ Amsterdam, the Netherlands for further information. Frank can also
- be reached as frankk@cwi.nl .
-
- 2. Lee McLoughlin and Stuart McRoberts of the Department of Computing,
- Imperial College, London have set up an FTP and mail based server for
- UK sites. All volumes are online, some may be in compressed form.
- For information about the mail based server mail to
- info-server@doc.ic.ac.uk with a message body of:
- request catalogue
- topic comp.sources.unix
- request end
- They also store most of the GNU software, X windows, minix updates,
- uupc and most other software deemed useful by the management. Mail
- the info-server with a topic line of:
- topic index
- for futher details. For reasons of cost access is limited to UK users
- only.
-
- 3. Ron Heiby has set up an anonymous UUCP access site. If there is enough
- interest, I will post his full note, but for now I am just giving the
- summary info. The machine is "mcdch1" which has a single 1200bps
- modem at 1-312-576-7902. Send an initial carraige return, then log in
- with the name "pduucp" and password "public". This will not work from
- 8am to 6pm Chicago time Monday through Friday, so we can get our real
- work done. The first thing you will want to do is pick up the
- detailed instructions and a list of what is available.
- uucp mcdch1!~/howto.snarf !~/MYNAME/
- uucp mcdch1!~/directory !~/MYNAME/
- Do not use full pathnames or wildcards; they will not work.
- The Systems file entry for doing this looks something like:
- (For HoneyDanBer UUCP (BNU) users. Combine into a single line.)
- mcdch1 Wk1800-0730,Sa,Su ACU 1200 3125767902
- "" \r\c in:--in: pduucp word: public
- This is not an official service of Motorola and may be discontinued at
- any time. The contents of the comp.sources.unix archive have been
- donated by the submitters of the files to the Usenet comp.sources.unix
- moderator for free availability throughout the community. Motorola
- assumes no responsibility for the contents of these files, including
- the suitability for their use in any application on any hardware.
- (Some of the material, for example is known not to run on systems sold
- by Motorola.) Any questions about suitability, problems with the
- software or documentation, or anything else related to the contents of
- the files should be directed to the persons who submitted the material
- originally (usually the authors).
-
- 4. Pyramid Technology maintains a general user-contributed-software archive,
- including comp.sources.unix, comp.sources.games, and a variety of other
- sources. Packages are arranged both topically and by volume/issue number.
- New UUCP connections are welcome; anonymous UUCP is not available, and
- requests to mail sources will be ignored. Pyramid will make tapes on a
- *very* limited basis for people who call *well* in advance, hand carry a
- tape to Pyramid's R&D lab in Mountain View, and wait while the is written.
- Contact usenet@pyramid.com for more information. Note that this service is
- maintained by Pyramid staff on a volunteer basis; when things get busy,
- requests for new UUCP connections may take a while.
-
- 5. Steven Parker, sp@attctc.dallas.tx.us maintains a full archive of
- c.s.unix and several other USENET newsgroups. This archive is available
- via anonymous UUCP and is reachable through PC Pursuit. Two sample
- L.sys lines follow:
- attctc Any ACU 2400 1-214-821-3795 in:--in: uupdsrc word: Public
- attctc Any ACU 1200 1-214-827-2919 in:--in: uupdsrc word: Public
- Modify as necessary to fit local circumstances, of course. To get more
- information, request file attctc!/bbsys4/README.
-
- 6. The archives on Munnari now completely mirror the official archives
- on Uunet. Thanks to Robert Elz, <kre@munnari.OZ>, for giving me
- the account on that machine. The files are in ~ftp/comp.sources.unix
- and are available in Australia for FTP or by using fetchfile.
-
- 7. Thos Sumner at UCSF will respond to requests for material, but cannot
- promise an ongoing commitment. Anyone requesting material via mail
- should supply a path from ucbvax. Anyone requesting tape should
- contact him first. Contact him at thos@cca.ucsf.edu, or
- ucbvax!ucsfcgl!cca.UCSF!thos
-
- 8. There are two dial-up lines: 814 337 0348 (currently 1200/2400) and
- 814 337 3159 (Telebit TB+ cycling 2400/19.2/9600/1200 - BREAK for
- speed change). The 1200/2400 modem will be replaced by a USR Dual
- Standard (HST + V.32) cycling 2400-9600-1200 when I receive the new
- ROMs. Anonymous uucp logins are either "pdsrc" or "uucp" (functionally
- identical) or via an XBBS BBS system ("bbs" or "xbbs"). I will be
- running SCO TCP/IP shortly and will be able to offer SL/IP links to
- the archives. There are three directories of interest: /u/pdsrc,
- /u/pubdir, and /u/uunet. Each directory contains a file called "HELP"
- which provides basic information, plus "ls-lR" and "ls-lR.Z" files
- generated daily. There is also an XBBS and mail-based downloads.
- Contact Michale Squires, sir-alan!mikes, for more info.
-
- 9. Rick Adams (rick@uunet.uu.net) provides archive access to those on the
- Internet. Access is available directly via anonymous FTP; look in
- ~ftp/comp.sources.unix/volumeN. I maintain the UUNET archives, and
- they're guaranteed to be current and official. UUNET subscribers can
- also UUCP missing files directly; ask your UUNET contact for information
- on how to do that.
-
- 10. Internet sites may also retrieve archives from j.cc.purdue.edu via
- anonymous ftp. The archive is in the directory
- ~ftp/comp.sources.unix/volumeX. Most files are compressed; these may
- be recognized by the ".Z" suffix. This is being managed by Jeff
- Smith, jsmith@mentor.cc.purdue.edu. They would appreciate it if you
- would avoid large file transfers in the middle of the day.
-
- 11. The CSNET CIC is now current. Send a request for "mod.sources" with
- the topics "help" and "index" to the Info-Server, or or contact
- postmaster@sh.cs.net.
-
- 12. In France, the A.F.U.U. (French UN*X User Group), provides a tape-
- based archive service for people in France. Sources include
- comp.sources.unix, USEnix tapes, EUUG tapes, etc. Available media
- include 9 track 1/2 inch 1600 BPI 2400 ft, and QIC-24 cartridge
- tapes (Sun, Bull, Archive, etc. compatable). For a full list of what
- is available and to get an order form, etc., contact the AFUU offices:
- A.F.F.U. tel: +33 (1) 4670.9590
- 11, rue Carnot fax: +33 (1) 4658.9420
- 94270 Le Kremlin-Bice^tre e-mail: anne@afuu.fr
- FRANCE
-
- 13. Tad Guy maintains an FTP'able archive at Old Dominion University.
- The archive contains the Unix, X, Games, Misc, and Amiga source groups,
- as well as comp.binaries.amiga. The unix sources are only kept
- on-line starting with Volume 10. Anonymous FTP to Xanth.cs.odu.edu.
-
- 14. Mark Prior has set up an archive on sirius.ua.oz.au for
- comp.sources.unix (and some other groups). Volume11 and later are
- available for retrival via for either ACSnet "fetchfile" or anonymous
- FTP (129.127.40.3). Files are stored in sources/unix/volume<nn> by
- issue number in compressed form, (~ftp/pub/sources/unix/volume<nn> for
- ftp users).
-
- 15. Internet sites may retrieve any of the comp.sources.unix files from
- wuarchive.wustl.edu [128.252.135.4] from /usenet/comp.sources.unix
- using anonymous ftp. Washington University maintains a complete archive
- of all USENET sources and binaries groups (those with archiving headers,
- anyway) as part of its public access archives. A description of the
- arrangement of the archives can be found in /arrangement and a complete
- list of all files currently in the archive (built nightly) is in
- /files.lst. A mail-based archive server should also be available soon.
-
- 16. Daryl V. McDaniel of Micronetics in Oregon has set up a anonymous
- UUCP access. The archive contains several USENET groups, lots of
- GNU software, and other. For more details, get the file
- illian!~/how-to-get. L.sys connection info is as follows:
- # Micronetics archive site, 1200/2400/9600pep/19.2pep
- illian Any ACU 1200 1-503-591-9742 "" \n in:--in:-\b-in:--in: Uanon
- illian Any ACU 2400 1-503-591-9742 "" \n in:--in:-\b-in:--in: Uanon
- illian Any ACU 9600 1-503-591-9742 "" \n in:--in:-\b-in:--in: Uanon
- illian Any ACU 19200 1-503-591-9742 "" \n in:--in:-\b-in:--in: Uanon
- Modify as appropriate for your site, of course. Note that there is no
- limit concerning what hours of the day you may call, but there is
- a limit of 40 minutes/transfer during the day, two hours at night.
- For information, contact illian!archive-request.
-
- 17. Andreas Pleschutznig of Micro Systems Software in Austria, will
- make 1/4" tapes and can also make 1.2Meg 5 1/4" diskettes of
- c.s.u and alt.sources. Send mail to mcvax!mssx!src.
-
- 18. Thanks to Karl Kleinpaste <karl@cis.ohio-state.edu> I will be
- maintaining the OSU archives. They are available for FTP from
- cheops.cis.ohio-state.edu in directory pub/comp.sources.unix,
- and as part of the anonymous UUCP osu archives. Karl periodically
- posts information on accessing the UUCP archives to comp.sources.d
-
- 19. Kory Hamzeh, avatar!kory, maintains an anonymous UUCP archive.
- Avatar is a 80386 based system with a 330 MB ESDI drive and a Telebit
- Trailblazer PLUS modem. The Telebit autobauds at 1200/2400/19200
- (PEP). A typical L.sys entry would look like this:
- avatar Any ACU 1200 18188847503 "" BREAK "" BREAK in: anonuucp
- avatar Any ACU 2400 18188847503 "" BREAK in: anonuucp
- avatar Any ACU 19200 18188847503 in:-\n-in: anonuucp
- For more information, write to Kory.
-
- exit 0 # Just in case...
- --
- Please send comp.sources.unix-related mail to rsalz@uunet.uu.net.
- Use a domain-based address or give alternate paths, or you may lose out.
-