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- GRAPHIC CHARACTERS
-
- There are 255 characters available on the PC with which you can do
- many things. Unfortunately, without specialized programs (or a lot
- of patience), it is difficult to use them easily. PC-TYPE+ has a
- number of built in functions which takes a great part of the pain out
- of designing screen displays. These tools, in conjunction with the
- printer translation table, will allow you to draw your character
- graphic screens and easily print them out on your printer.
-
- This HELP file discusses the following subjects:
-
- The FILL CHARACTER DEFINING A BOX
- The DRAG TOGGLE DRAWING A LINE
- The FILL COMMAND MAKING A TABLE
- DRAWING A BOX ERASING BOXES and LINES
-
-
- Press the PgDn Key
-
- USING CHARACTER GRAPHICS
-
- Usually on your PC you may enter any of the 255 ASCII characters on
- your screen by holding down the Alt key and typing the decimal number
- of the character on the number pad, (e.g., 225 for BETA "ß").
-
- In PC-TYPE+, since the number pad keys on the right of your keyboard
- are used so frequently for cursor movement, you can accidentally hold
- down the Alt key, and when you think you are pressing an arrow key, or
- Home, or End etc., you will get a character printed on your screen
- instead. To keep this from happening, we have made this method of
- entering characters into an optional toggle setting turned on and off
- by pressing the Scroll Lock key.
-
- Press the ScrollLock key a few times and you should see the letter "G"
- appear and disappear on the Command Line. When the "G" is present,
- you may use the Alt key plus the number pad to create characters.
-
- Press the PgDn Key
-
- The FILL CHARACTER (AltG)
-
- Move the cursor into the text area, turn the Graphics enable toggle on
- with the NumLock key, hold down the Alt key and press the 2 twice and
- then the 5 and then release the Alt key. You should see "ß".
-
- To make the selection of characters much easier, we have provided you
- a menu of all the allowed characters (PC-TYPE+ reserves a few
- characters for its own special coding). When presented with the menu,
- you move the cursor (using the Arrow keys, Enter, Home, End, etc.)
- over the character you want and press F10.
-
- You may get this menu by pressing AltG (or alternatively F7-F3-F6).
- Press AltG, move the cursor over the and press F10. You have just
- selected a "Fill Character" and the heart should be displayed on the
- Command Line. Now move the cursor over the asterisks to the right and
- press CtrlG. * * * * CtrlG (or F7-F3-F7) will place the Fill
- Character at the cursor location.
- Press the PgDn Key
-
- The DRAG TOGGLE (Ctrl 5 on the number pad)
-
-
- Move the cursor to a corner of the box to the right. ┌────────────┐
- Now press Ctrl5 on the Number Pad and you turn on the │ │
- Drag Toggle. You should see a "D" on the Command Line │ │
- in reverse color. This indicates that the Drag Toggle │ │
- is on. (The bell is sounded to warn you in case you │ │
- press Ctrl5 accidentally.) Move the cursor around the │ │
- box. └────────────┘
-
- When the Drag Toggle is on, the selected Fill Character will be placed
- at the screen location vacated by the cursor when any of the 4 arrow
- keys are pressed. Turn it off by again pressing Ctrl5 on the number
- pad (or F7-F4).
-
-
-
- Press the PgDn Key
-
- The FILL COMMAND (AltF and CtrlF)
-
- ┌─────────────────┐ Assuming you still have the heart character as
- │ │ your Fill Character, move the cursor to a corner
- │ │ of the box to the left and press AltF (or F7 F1
- │ │ F1). Then move the cursor to the opposite corner
- │ │ of the box and press AltF again. The Fill Char-
- │ │ acter should have filled the box. (If you select
- │ │ a Space as your fill character, you can use this
- │ │ command to erase blocks of areas on the screen.)
- │ │
- │ │ An alternative method to fill an area with ┌─────┐
- └─────────────────┘ the Fill character is to first define the │ │
- box using CtrlB and then press CtrlF (or F7 F3 F8). Mark two │ │
- corners of the box to the right with CtrlB's and then press │ │
- CtrlF. This method gives you the opportunity to see exactly └─────┘
- where the Fill Characters will go but takes one more keystroke.
-
- Press the PgDn Key
-
- DRAWING A BOX (Alt[ Ctrl[)
-
- x Move the cursor to the x at the left and press Alt[. Then move
- the cursor to the other x and press Alt[ again (or F7-F1-F5).
- It's that easy to draw a box! Alternatively you may define the
- x area to be boxed first by marking the area with CtrlBs y
- and then pressing Ctrl[ (or F7-F3-F2). Move the cursor to the
- "y"s at the right and press CtrlB - then press Ctrl[. y
-
- DEFINING A BOX (Alt#)
-
- Perhaps you don't want a single lined box. You may redefine the box
- lines by pressing Alt# (or F7-F3-F1), selecting the appropriate
- character with the cursor, and then pressing the Alt key plus the
- desired location on the number pad. (You only need to define opposite
- corners for the true graphic characters.) Define a double-lined box
- and go back and redraw one of the boxes on this screen.
-
- Press the PgDn Key
-
- DRAWING A LINE (Alt[ Ctrl[)
-
- Drawing a Line is identical to drawing a box except: *
- (1) Your two marks are on the same line or in the same column
- (2) You must select the character for drawing the line.
-
- Move the cursor to each asterisk at the right and press Alt[,
- and F10. Inside the line character selection box, the cursor *
- will always begin on the character you previously selected.
-
-
- Move the cursor to the "><" characters below and press Alt[ on each
- and select either the 3rd or 4th horizontal line character and press
- F10. As you can see, there are some interesting possibilities here!
-
-
- >││││││││││││││││││││<
-
- Press the PgDn Key
-
- MAKING A TABLE
- v v
- Move the cursor to the two "" characters to
- the left and press Alt[ to draw a box. Then
- > < place the cursor ON THE BOX LINES inside the
- "><" characters and draw 3 horizontal lines
- > < using the 3rd or 4th characters in the line
- selection menu. Finally place the cursor ON
- > < THE BOX LINES inside the "v^" characters and
- draw 2 vertical lines using the 1st or 2nd
- characters in the menu. Making tables is now
- ^ ^ quite simple.
-
- As long as you have the table drawn, move the cursor to the edge of
- the box positioned at one of your vertical lines and press AltE. Move
- the cursor to the other extreme position of the same vertical line and
- press AltE again. Try it with a horizontal line.
-
- Press the PgDn Key
-
- ERASING BOXES and LINES (AltE)
- v v
- ┌───╥─────┬────┐ Remove both vertical lines in the box to the left
- │ ║ │ │ by placing the cursor at each end of the line and
- >╞═══╬═════╪════╡< pressing AltE (or F7-F1-F6).
- │ ║ │ │
- >├───╫─────┼────┤< Then move the cursor to two opposite corners of
- │ ║ │ │ the box and press AltE on each. AltE may be used
- >├───╫─────┼────┤< to remove boxes or lines in case you should draw
- │ ║ │ │ draw them in the wrong place.
- └───╨─────┴────┘
- ^ ^ Alternatively, you could mark the location for
- erasure with CtrlB's and then press CtrlE (or F7-F3-F3).
-
- AltE is also effective in your Text Area for removing part of a line
- or column of letters.
-
-
- Press F4 to Return to the HELP Menu
-