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- Subject: Compaq Systempro dataguarding
- Date: 4/6/90
-
- Question:
-
- Does anyone know the specific differences between data-guarding,
- mirroring & duplexing on the Compaq SystemPro? Presumably you do
- not need NetWare for data-guarding or mirroring, and
- data-guarding will result in performance degradation if a drive
- fails, where mirroring will not. SFT NetWare is required for
- duplexing.
-
- But how does data-guarding work, and how does it compare
- specifically with mirroring? How does Compaq's hardware
- mirroring compare with SFT NetWare mirroring?
-
-
- Answer:
-
- Just to clear up a miss understanding on the DataGuarding feature
- on the Compaq IDA. DataGuarding is NOT a data compression!
- DataGuarding is an exclusive or (XOR) of drives 1,2, and 3. The
- result is store on the fourth drive. This allow the driver that
- resides on the IDA controller to build the data on the fly if one
- of the drives were to fail. The data might look like this:
-
- Drive 1 Drive 2 Drive 3 Drive 4
- ------- ------- ------- -------
- 0 0 0 0
- 0 0 1 1
- 0 1 0 1
- 0 1 1 0
- 1 0 0 1
- 1 0 1 0
- 1 1 0 0
- 1 1 1 1
-
-
- If drive two were to fail you would have enough information to
- rebuild the data that existed on the drive. The controller would
- perform and XOR on the other three drives.
-
- Drive 1 Drive 2 Drive 3 Drive 4 Rebuild
- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
- 0 X 0 0 0
- 0 X 1 1 0
- 0 X 0 1 1
- 0 X 1 0 1
- 1 X 0 1 0
- 1 X 1 0 0
- 1 X 0 0 1
- 1 X 1 1 1
-
- The nice thing about the data guard is that you protect yourself
- against the lost of a drive without having to give up 50% of your
- data storage potential. In other words, a level of protection
- between disk mirroring and non disk mirrored systems.
-