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- /* ARC - Archive utility - ARCPACK
-
- Version 3.46, created on 10/23/86 at 17:47:06
-
- (C) COPYRIGHT 1985,86 by System Enhancement Associates; ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
-
- By: Thom Henderson
-
- Description:
- This file contains the routines used to compress a file
- when placing it in an archive.
-
- Language:
- Computer Innovations Optimizing C86
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include "arc.h"
-
- /* stuff for non-repeat packing */
-
- #define DLE 0x90 /* repeat sequence marker */
-
- static unsigned char state; /* current packing state */
-
- /* non-repeat packing states */
-
- #define NOHIST 0 /* don't consider previous input*/
- #define SENTCHAR 1 /* lastchar set, no lookahead yet */
- #define SENDNEWC 2 /* run over, send new char next */
- #define SENDCNT 3 /* newchar set, send count next */
-
- /* packing results */
-
- static long stdlen; /* length for standard packing */
- static int crcval; /* CRC check value */
-
- pack(f,t,hdr) /* pack file into an archive */
- FILE *f, *t; /* source, destination */
- struct heads *hdr; /* pointer to header data */
- {
- int c; /* one character of stream */
- long ncrlen; /* length after packing */
- long lzwlen; /* length after crunching */
- long pred_cm(); /* dynamic crunching cleanup */
- long tloc, ftell(); /* start of output */
-
- /* first pass - see which method is best */
-
- tloc = ftell(t); /* note start of output */
-
- if(!nocomp) /* if storage kludge not active */
- { if(note)
- printf(" analyzing, ");
-
- state = NOHIST; /* initialize ncr packing */
- stdlen = ncrlen = 0; /* reset size counters */
- crcval = 0; /* initialize CRC check value */
- setcode(); /* initialize encryption */
-
- init_cm(f,t); /* initialize for crunching */
-
- while((c=getc_ncr(f))!=EOF) /* for each byte of file */
- { ncrlen++; /* one more packed byte */
- putc_cm(c,t); /* see what crunching can do */
- }
- lzwlen = pred_cm(t); /* finish up after crunching */
- }
- else /* else kludge the method */
- { stdlen = 0; /* make standard look best */
- ncrlen = lzwlen = 1;
- }
-
- /* standard set-ups common to all methods */
-
- fseek(f,0L,0); /* rewind input */
- hdr->crc = crcval; /* note CRC check value */
- hdr->length = stdlen; /* set actual file length */
- state = NOHIST; /* reinitialize ncr packing */
- setcode(); /* reinitialize encryption */
-
- /* choose and use the shortest method */
-
- if(kludge && note)
- printf("\n\tS:%ld P:%ld C:%ld,\t ",stdlen,ncrlen,lzwlen);
-
- if(stdlen<=ncrlen && stdlen<=lzwlen)
- { if(note)
- printf("storing, "); /* store without compression */
- hdrver = 2; /* note packing method */
- fseek(t,tloc,0); /* reset output for new method */
- if(nocomp) /* store only kludge skips things */
- { stdlen = crcval = 0; /* recalc these for kludge */
- while((c=getch(f))!=EOF) /* store it straight */
- putc_pak(c,t);
- }
- else filecopy(f,t,stdlen); /* else use fast file copier */
- hdr->crc = crcval;
- hdr->length = hdr->size = stdlen;
- }
-
- else if(ncrlen<lzwlen)
- { if(note)
- printf("packing, "); /* pack with repeat suppression */
- hdrver = 3; /* note packing method */
- hdr->size = ncrlen; /* set data length */
- fseek(t,tloc,0); /* reset output for new method */
- while((c=getc_ncr(f))!=EOF)
- putc_pak(c,t);
- }
-
- else
- { if(note)
- printf("crunched, ");
- hdrver = 8;
- hdr->size = lzwlen; /* size should not change */
- }
-
- /* standard cleanups common to all methods */
-
- if(note)
- printf("done.\n");
- }
-
- /* Non-repeat compression - text is passed through normally, except that
- a run of more than two is encoded as:
-
- <char> <DLE> <count>
-
- Special case: a count of zero indicates that the DLE is really a DLE,
- not a repeat marker.
- */
-
- int getc_ncr(f) /* get bytes with collapsed runs */
- FILE *f; /* file to get from */
- {
- static int lastc; /* value returned on last call */
- static int repcnt; /* repetition counter */
- static int c; /* latest value seen */
-
- switch(state) /* depends on our state */
- {
- case NOHIST: /* no relevant history */
- state = SENTCHAR;
- return lastc = getch(f); /* remember the value next time */
-
- case SENTCHAR: /* char was sent. look ahead */
- switch(lastc) /* action depends on char */
- {
- case DLE: /* if we sent a real DLE */
- state = NOHIST; /* then start over again */
- return 0; /* but note that the DLE was real */
-
- case EOF: /* EOF is always a special case */
- return EOF;
-
- default: /* else test for a repeat */
- for(repcnt=1; (c=getch(f))==lastc && repcnt<255; repcnt++)
- ; /* find end of run */
-
- switch(repcnt) /* action depends on run size */
- {
- case 1: /* not a repeat */
- return lastc = c; /* but remember value next time */
-
- case 2: /* a repeat, but too short */
- state = SENDNEWC; /* send the second one next time */
- return lastc;
-
- default: /* a run - compress it */
- state = SENDCNT; /* send repeat count next time */
- return DLE; /* send repeat marker this time */
- }
- }
-
- case SENDNEWC: /* send second char of short run */
- state = SENTCHAR;
- return lastc = c;
-
- case SENDCNT: /* sent DLE, now send count */
- state = SENDNEWC;
- return repcnt;
-
- default:
- abort("Bug - bad ncr state\n");
- }
- }
-
- static int getch(f) /* special get char for packing */
- FILE *f; /* file to get from */
- {
- int c; /* a char from the file */
-
- if((c=fgetc(f))!=EOF) /* if not the end of file */
- { crcval = addcrc(crcval,c); /* then update CRC check value */
- stdlen++; /* and bump length counter */
- }
-
- return c;
- }
-
- putc_pak(c,f) /* put a packed byte into archive */
- char c; /* byte to put */
- FILE *f; /* archive to put it in */
- {
- putc_tst(code(c),f); /* put encoded byte, with checks */
- }
-