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- (* EXAM6.PAS *)
-
- program driver;
- {$R+}
-
- uses
- Exam0,
- Btree,
- Compare,
- FileBuff,
- FileDecs,
- Files,
- LRecList,
- Numbers,
- Page,
- Logical;
-
- var
- dataFile,
- indexFile1,
- indexFile2 : FnString; (* holds file name strings *)
-
- testRec : TestRecord; (* variable to hold a data record *)
-
- lrLst : LrList; (* variable which user declares and passes in to
- LRLIST unit. LRLIST will build a list of
- logical records which fulfill a query criteria.
- (Actually the list will be built by a call
- to the BTREE unit which in turn uses the LRLIST
- unit. *)
-
- lrNum : LrNumber; (* a couple of variable used in this demo program
- to keep track of logical record number
- currently being processed. *)
-
- tempString : TestString; (* these variables are used to pass in the
- selection criteria for retrievals. A variable
- or typed constants must be used. Constants do
- not work since the call is by reference and
- not by value *)
-
- exitSave : Pointer; (* used as pointer to my terminiation procedure *)
-
-
- (* This procedure will be called prior to termination of the program whether
- there is an error or not. This is a demonstration of a good technique to
- use in conjunction with TBTREE. Calls to write the buffer to disk and
- close the files should be included. This is also a place top handle runtime
- error since I do not attempt to deal with errors or maintain global error
- variables in TBTREE. *)
-
- {$F+} procedure MyExit; {$F-}
-
- begin
- ExitProc := ExitSave; (* reinstall the saved value of ExitProc *)
- Writeln('Writing Records To Disk ...'); (* just a note so you can
- follow along *)
-
- WriteEntireBufferToDisk; (* very important step!! Before leaving
- the program the buffer must be written
- to disk or some changes will be lost.
- This will cause major problems and lost
- data!!! This is not really required in
- in this program since nothing is
- modified. A logical record list is
- created, but it happens to be small
- enough that a temporary file is not
- needed. If a file was needed, it would
- have been destroyed on the call to
- DestroyLrList anyway. *)
-
- Writeln('Closing Files ...'); (* just a note so you can
- follow along *)
- CloseAllFiles; (* Close the files to clean up. It is
- important to realize that CloseAllFiles
- DOES NOT write the buffer to disk, it only
- deals with the files open list. *)
-
- end;
-
-
- (* This routine should be called before anything else happens. It calls
- the various routines to set up parameters according to values applicable
- to your particular application. *)
-
- procedure SetUp;
-
- begin
- SetMaxBufferPages(100); (* a call to the PAGE unit to set up the number
- of pages in the buffer. If this is not done a
- default of one page is used. This will cause
- poor performance but will not cause any
- runtime errors *)
-
- SetMaxOpenFiles(10); (* a call to the FILEBUFF unit to set the number
- of files the FILEBUFF unit can have open at
- once. See FILEBUFF unit for details. *)
-
- SetImmediateDiskWrite(FALSE); (* changed and newly created pages will be
- buffered in the page buffer and will only
- written to disk when they are swapped out
- or explicitly written out by a user
- request *)
-
- end;
-
-
- (* This procedure initializes the file names as required. Also, if will
- create the files if they do not exist. Therefore, you can use one
- initialization routine whether the file exists or must be created. *)
-
- procedure InitFiles;
-
- begin
-
- dataFile := 'myFile1.dat';
- if not FileExists(dataFile) then
- begin
- CreateDataFile(dataFile,SizeOf(TestRecord));
- end;
-
- indexFile1 := 'testByte.idx';
- if not FileExists(indexFile1) then
- begin
- CreateIndexFile(indexfile1,SizeOf(BYTE),BYTEVALUE);
- end;
-
- indexFile2 := 'testStrg.idx';
- if not FileExists(indexFile2) then
- begin
- CreateIndexFile(indexfile2,SizeOf(TestString),STRINGVALUE);
- end;
- end;
-
-
- (*****************************************************************************)
- (* *)
- (* M A I N P R O G R A M *)
- (* *)
- (*****************************************************************************)
-
- begin
-
- Writeln('Setting up termination routine ...'); (* just a note so you can
- follow along *)
-
- exitSave := ExitProc; (* see page 376 - 377 of Turbo Pascal 4.0 manual *)
- ExitProc := @MyExit;
-
- Writeln('Initializing Parameters ...'); (* just a note so you can
- follow along *)
-
- SetUp; (* set file open buffer size and page buffer size limits *)
- (* set immediate disk write parameter as well *)
-
-
- InitFiles;
-
- Writeln('Looking for logical records which match selection criterion and',
- ' building logical record list ... this may take a minute ...' );
- (* just a note so you can
- follow along *)
- tempString := 'C'; (* We want to find all records which end with 'C' *)
-
- GetSubstringFromBTree(indexFile2,tempString,EN,lrLst);
- (* build list of logical
- record which end
- in 'C' *)
-
- (* The following loop will find data records associated with the
- record numbers found in the newly created logical record list. *)
-
- lrNum := GetFirstLr(lrLst); (* get the first record number and set the cursor
- to the front of the list. *)
-
- while lrNum <> 0 do
- begin (* we need to fetch the record and print it out *)
-
- GetALogicalRecord(dataFile, (* variable holding name of data file *)
- lrNum, (* logical record to fetch *)
- testRec); (* place to put the data *)
-
- Writeln(testRec.randByte,' ',testRec.randString);
-
- lrNum := GetNextLr(lrLst); (* advance the cursor to next in list *)
-
- end;
-
- Writeln('Total records found matching criteria = ',GetCountLr(lrLst));
-
- DestroyLrList(lrLst); (* we're done with list so let's get rid of it. This
- is important so that there aren't a bunch of
- temporary files upon termination. Also, lists
- take up data space and also space in the page
- buffer *)
-
-
- Writeln('Looking for logical records which match selection criterion and',
- ' building logical record list ... this may take a minute ...' );
- (* just a note so you can
- follow along *)
- tempString := 'C'; (* We want to find all records which 'C' in the
- second character position *)
-
- GetSubstringAtpositionFromBTree(indexFile2,tempString,2,lrLst);
-
- (* The following loop will find data records associated with the
- record numbers found in the newly created logical record list. *)
-
- lrNum := GetFirstLr(lrLst); (* get the first record number and set the cursor
- to the front of the list. *)
-
- while lrNum <> 0 do
- begin (* we need to fetch the record and print it out *)
-
- GetALogicalRecord(dataFile, (* variable holding name of data file *)
- lrNum, (* logical record to fetch *)
- testRec); (* place to put the data *)
-
- Writeln(testRec.randByte,' ',testRec.randString);
-
- lrNum := GetNextLr(lrLst); (* advance the cursor to next in list *)
-
- end;
-
- Writeln('Total records found matching criteria = ',GetCountLr(lrLst));
-
- DestroyLrList(lrLst); (* we're done with list so let's get rid of it. This
- is important so that there aren't a bunch of
- temporary files upon termination. Also, lists
- take up data space and also space in the page
- buffer *)
-
- end.