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-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 1. About Gopher ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- This section has general information about Gopher and the OS/2 Gopher Client.
-
- o Gopher History
-
- o About the OS/2 Gopher Client
-
- o Where to Find More Information on Gopher
-
- o Changes to the OS/2 Gopher Client
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 1.1. Gopher History ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- The Gopher protocol was developed in April, 1991, by the University of
- Minnesota's Microcomputer, Workstation, and Networks Center to help users on
- campus find answers to their computer questions.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 1.2. About the OS/2 Gopher Client ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- The OS/2 Gopher Client is Copyright (c) 1993 International Business Machines
- Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
-
- It was written by David Singer (singer@almaden.ibm.com) and is distributed
- under the terms of the OS/2 Employee-Written Software program.
-
- Comments about this program may be posted to the OS2BBS in the OS2EWS CFORUM,
- or to the Usenet newsgroup comp.infosystems.gopher. IBMers may append to GOPHER
- FORUM on IBMPC.
-
- Gopher is a trademark of the University of Minnesota.
-
- GIF and Graphics Interchange Format are trademarks of Compuserve.
-
- You may also want to read Gopher Command Options and Known Bugs and
- Infelicities.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 1.2.1. Gopher Command Options ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- The full format of the Gopher command is:
-
- GOPHER [hostname [string]]
-
- Where:
-
- hostname
- is the name of the host to which you want to connect for the initial
- menu.
-
- string
- is the string to send to obtain the initial menu. If the string
- contains spaces or special characters, you should enclose it in
- double quotes, like this:
-
- "1 about"
-
- If you omit both parameters, Gopher will use your initial bookmark if you have
- one. If you do not have an initial bookmark, Gopher will connect to the Gopher
- server at the University of Minnesota (if you are on the Internet) or the
- Gopher server at the IBM Almaden Research Center (if you are on the IBM IP
- network).
-
- If you only specify a hostname, Gopher will send an empty string as the initial
- request -- this will cause the remote Gopher server to send you its main menu.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 1.2.2. Known Bugs and Infelicities ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- Bugs
-
- o Font manipulation on the main menu doesn't always work correctly.
-
- o You cannot interrupt a TCP/IP activity -- you must wait for it to complete or
- time out.
-
- o If you close Gopher while a choice box is on the screen, it may not end
- completely.
-
- o If your GIF-viewing program requires DLLs, and if the DLLs are not on your
- LIBPATH, Gopher may abruptly terminate.
-
- Infelicities
-
- o Your initial bookmark must be of type menu.
-
- o The help isn't as helpful as it might be.
-
- o The main menu may jump horizontally when you use the cursor keys to scroll it
- vertically.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 1.2.3. Future Plans ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- While nothing is guaranteed, and IBM and I explictly disclaim any support for
- Gopher, I hope to continue working on the program. I would like to make these
- improvements:
-
- o Fix the bugs and infelicities.
-
- o Add a Rexx interface so that you can write Gopher programs.
-
- Your comments are welcome -- see About the OS/2 Gopher Client to see where to
- post comments.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 1.3. Where to Find More Information on Gopher ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- The Gopher Frequently Asked Questions file is posted every two weeks to the
- Usenet newsgroups comp.infosystems.gopher, comp.answers, and news.answers. It
- can be gotten through Gopher to the University of Minnesota's Gopher server, or
- via anonymous FTP from pit-manager.mit.edu in the file
- /pub/usenet/news.answers/gopher-faq.
-
- Those without FTP access should send e-mail to mail-server@rtfm.mit.edu with
- "send usenet/news.answers/finding-sources" in the body to find out how to do
- FTP by e-mail.
-
- Inside IBM, the Gopher FAQ file is available on the NETINFO disk as GOPHER
- ANSWERS.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 1.4. Changes to the OS/2 Gopher Client ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- Version 1.04
-
- o Moving Gopher's windows while they are minimized no longer causes them to
- restore themselves.
-
- Version 1.03
-
- o Changed the network selection code (again) so that it is only done one time
- per machine, rather than every time Gopher is started up.
-
- o Fixed some serious memory allocation errors.
-
- Version 1.01
-
- o Minor changes to .INI file handling to work around a change in the March beta
- of OS/2 2.1.
-
- o You can now use the '=' key as well as Ctrl-I (or the Gopher pulldown menu)
- to see the details of the currently selected item.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2. The Main Window ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- Gopher's main window allows you to:
-
- o Select an item from the current menu
-
- o Return to the previous menu
-
- o Exit from the program
-
- o See the definition of the current menu (Current Menu Details)
-
- o See the definition of the currently selected item (Current Item Details)
-
- o See the bookmark list and optionally load or delete a bookmark. (Bookmark
- List)
-
- o See the definition of the Initial Bookmark, which is used when you invoke
- Gopher without specifying any parameters.
-
- o Change the font or colors used on the menu
-
- o Save, load, or delete a set of font and color choices (a scheme)
-
- o See and change the options Gopher uses for:
-
- - The program used for Telnet sessions
- - The program used for TN3270 sessions
- - The program used for viewing GIF files
- - The default directory used for saving text files
- - The default directory used for saving binary files
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.1. Current Menu Details ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- This selection brings up a dialog box which has five fields:
-
- Name The name that will be displayed in the main window's title bar. This
- will also be the name used if you save this menu as a bookmark.
-
- Host The name (or IP address) of the system which offers this menu.
-
- Port The port number at which this menu can be found.
-
- Path The string Gopher should send the server to select this menu.
-
- Type The one-character Gopher type of this menu. (For a menu, this is
- always "1")
-
- You will almost never change any of these fields except name.
-
- The dialog box allows you to select any of these actions:
-
- OK Gopher uses the definition in the dialog box as if you had selected
- it from a menu.
-
- Cancel Return to the main window.
-
- Save Saves the current definition as a bookmark. You can use it later in
- this session, or in a future session, by selecting the Bookmark List
- menu item.
-
- Save as First Saves the current definition as a bookmark, and establishes it as
- the starting point for future Gopher sessions.
-
- Help Enters the help system.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.2. Current Item Details ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- This selection brings up a dialog box which has five fields:
-
- Name The name that will be displayed in the main window's title bar. This
- will also be the name used if you save this item as a bookmark.
-
- Host The name (or IP address) of the system which offers this item.
-
- Port The port number at which this item can be found.
-
- Path The string Gopher should send the server to select this item.
-
- Type The one-character Gopher type of this item.
-
- You will almost never change any of these fields except name.
-
- The dialog box allows you to select any of these actions:
-
- OK Gopher uses the definition in the dialog box as if you had selected
- it from a menu.
-
- Cancel Return to the main window.
-
- Save Saves the current definition as a bookmark. You can use it later in
- this session, or in a future session, by selecting the Bookmark List
- menu item.
-
- Save as First Saves the current definition as a bookmark, and establishes it as
- the starting point for future Gopher sessions.
-
- Help Enters the help system.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.3. Bookmark List ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- Gopher displays a dialog box which contains a list of all the bookmarks you
- have established, in this or previous sessions. You may choose one by
- double-clicking it (or highlighting it and pressing the "OK" button) -- Gopher
- will request that bookmark from the appropriate server.
-
- You may also select a bookmark and choose one of the other buttons:
-
- Cancel Gopher returns to the main menu.
-
- Details Gopher shows a dialog box with the full definition of this bookmark.
- You can then modify it, choose it, resave it, or delete it.
-
- Delete Gopher deletes this bookmark from its .INI file. You can no longer
- select this bookmark.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.4. Initial Bookmark ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- Gopher displays the definition of the initial bookmark, which will be used
- whenever you start Gopher (unless you override it with command-line
- parameters). You can change it, save it as an ordinary bookmark, or go to it.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.5. Font ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- You can select the font you wish to use in this window. Gopher opens the
- standard system font dialog to allow you to select a font.
-
- Note: There are bugs in Gopher's handling of fonts in the main window; your
- selection may not actually be honored. If Gopher cannot use your selection,
- the main window will be redrawn in the standard system font, System
- Proportional.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.6. Color ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- You can select the foreground and background colors you wish to use in this
- window.
-
- In addition to normal colors (like red, green, and light blue), Gopher's color
- list includes three system-defined colors:
-
- o System Foreground
-
- o System Background
-
- o System Text Output
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.7. Save Scheme ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- You can save the current font and colors in Gopher's .INI file. You can then
- use this scheme later in this or future sessions, and you can use the same
- scheme in any of Gopher's windows.
-
- Gopher displays a dialog box and allows you to give the scheme a name. You may
- choose to save the scheme as the default scheme for this type of window.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.8. Load Scheme ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- You can load a previously-saved scheme, or revert to the default scheme for
- this type of window.
-
- Gopher displays a dialog box which allows you to select any of the
- previously-saved schemes.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.9. Delete Scheme ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- You can delete any of the schemes you have saved.
-
- Gopher displays a dialog box which allows you to select any of the
- previously-saved schemes.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.10. Telnet Options ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- You can select the program which is to be invoked when you choose a menu item
- of type telnet. By default, Gopher uses a program named tn.exe, but you may
- specify any program.
-
- The dialog box has the following fields:
-
- Program name Enter the full name of the program. It is best if you enter the
- full path, too (d:\tcpip\bin\tn.exe rather than tn.exe), but if you
- only specify the name of the program, Gopher will automatically
- search your path for it.
-
- Warning: If the program you specify requires dynamic link libraries
- (DLLs), you must ensure that the DLLs are available and are in a
- directory mentioned in the LIBPATH= statement in your CONFIG.SYS
- file. If the DLLs are not available, Gopher may terminate abruptly
- when it tries to start the program.
-
- Parameters Enter any parameters you want to pass to the program. Gopher will
- automatically add the name of the system to connect to and the port
- number (as provided by the menu entry) as the last two parameters.
-
- Notification options Some menu entries carry additional data (for example, you
- may have to login as a specific user name). You can choose to have
- this data displayed in any of the following ways:
-
- o As a message box -- If there is additional data for this entry, Gopher
- will display a message box before invoking the telnet program. Once the
- message box has been displayed, you can choose to continue or to cancel
- the telnet session.
-
- o As the window title -- If there is additional data for this entry, Gopher
- will use the first sixty characters as the title of the window in which
- the telnet program is run.
-
- Run via CMD.EXE Normally, Gopher runs the program directly. You may, however,
- choose to run the program under control of CMD.EXE (the system
- command processor).
-
- If the program is a batch file (ends in .CMD or .BAT), Gopher will
- automatically invoke CMD.EXE to run it whether or not you have
- checked this box.
-
- Any changes you make to the options take effect when you press the OK button;
- the changes are also saved in Gopher's .INI file for future sessions.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.11. TN3270 Options ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- You can select the program which is to be invoked when you choose a menu item
- of type TN3270. By default, Gopher uses a program named TN3270.exe, but you
- may specify any program.
-
- The dialog box has the following fields:
-
- Program name Enter the full name of the program. It is best if you enter the
- full path, too (d:\tcpip\bin\TN3270.exe rather than TN3270.exe), but
- if you only specify the name of the program, Gopher will
- automatically search your path for it.
-
- Warning: If the program you specify requires dynamic link libraries
- (DLLs), you must ensure that the DLLs are available and are in a
- directory mentioned in the LIBPATH= statement in your CONFIG.SYS
- file. If the DLLs are not available, Gopher may terminate abruptly
- when it tries to start the program.
-
- Parameters Enter any parameters you want to pass to the program. Gopher will
- automatically add the name of the system to connect to and the port
- number (as provided by the menu entry) as the last two parameters.
-
- Notification options Some menu entries carry additional data (for example, you
- may have to login as a specific user name). You can choose to have
- this data displayed in any of the following ways:
-
- o As a message box -- If there is additional data for this entry, Gopher
- will display a message box before invoking the TN3270 program. Once the
- message box has been displayed, you can choose to continue or to cancel
- the TN3270 session.
-
- o As the window title -- If there is additional data for this entry, Gopher
- will use the first sixty characters as the title of the window in which
- the TN3270 program is run.
-
- Run via CMD.EXE Normally, Gopher runs the program directly. You may, however,
- choose to run the program under control of CMD.EXE (the system
- command processor).
-
- If the program is a batch file (ends in .CMD or .BAT), Gopher will
- automatically invoke CMD.EXE to run it whether or not you have
- checked this box.
-
- Any changes you make to the options take effect when you press the OK button;
- the changes are also saved in Gopher's .INI file for future sessions.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.12. GIF Viewer Options ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- You can select the program which is to be invoked when you choose a menu item
- of type GIF. There is no default program.
-
- The dialog box has the following fields:
-
- Program name Enter the full name of the program. It is best if you enter the
- full path, too (d:\tcpip\bin\gifview.exe rather than gifview.exe),
- but if you only specify the name of the program, Gopher will
- automatically search your path for it.
-
- Warning: If the program you specify requires dynamic link libraries
- (DLLs), you must ensure that the DLLs are available and are in a
- directory mentioned in the LIBPATH= statement in your CONFIG.SYS
- file. If the DLLs are not available, Gopher may terminate abruptly
- when it tries to start the program.
-
- Parameters Enter any parameters you want to pass to the program. Gopher will
- automatically add the full file identifier of the GIF file as the
- last parameter.
-
- Run via CMD.EXE Normally, Gopher runs the program directly. You may, however,
- choose to run the program under control of CMD.EXE (the system
- command processor).
-
- If the program is a batch file (ends in .CMD or .BAT), Gopher will
- automatically invoke CMD.EXE to run it whether or not you have
- checked this box.
-
- Use for <GIF> files? You can have Gopher use this program for files of type
- <GIF>. This box is checked by default. If you uncheck the box, you
- can still transfer GIF files to your disk, but you cannot
- automatically view them.
-
- Use for <image> files? You can have Gopher use this program for files of type
- <image>. This box is checked by default. If you uncheck the box,
- you can still transfer image files to your disk, but you cannot
- automatically view them.
-
- Note that not all image files are actually in GIF format; there is no
- way to tell if such a file will be viewable by a GIF viewer before it
- has been transferred.
-
- Any changes you make to the options take effect when you press the OK button;
- the changes are also saved in Gopher's .INI file for future sessions.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.13. Setting Default Directories ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- Text Files
-
- You can specify the directory where Gopher will normally save text files (files
- you save from a document window or phonebook search results). This directory
- is used as the initial directory in the dialog box that is displayed when you
- select the Save As... menu item in a document window or phonebook search
- window.
-
- If you do not specify a directory, Gopher uses the working directory for the
- Gopher session.
-
- Binary Files
-
- You can specify the directory where Gopher will normally save binary files,
- which include files of the following types
-
- o Mac Binary
-
- o PC Binary
-
- o UUencoded
-
- o Binary
-
- o GIF
-
- o Image
-
- For all files but GIF and image, Gopher opens a dialog box to allow you to
- specify the actual filename -- you can override the directory in that dialog.
-
- However, files of type GIF and image are automatically transferred to your
- default directory for binary files; you are not given a chance to override the
- directory.
-
- If you do not specify a directory, Gopher uses the working directory for the
- Gopher session.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2.14. Network Selection ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- This option allows you to tell Gopher whether your system is located on the
- Internet or the IBM IP network. Normally, Gopher deduces which network you are
- connected to by checking the name of your system; if it ends in ibm.com, Gopher
- assumes you are on the IBM IP network; otherwise, Gopher assumes you are on the
- Internet. Gopher only does this check the first time you use it on a
- particular machine (or if you erase the GOPHER.INI file).
-
- You can override Gopher's assumption by selecting the correct network from this
- dialog box.
-
- The network you specify only affects two minor aspects of Gopher's behavior:
-
- o Initial Menu
-
- If you have not specified an initial menu (which you can do from the Menu
- Details, Item Details, or Bookmark List menus), Gopher will choose the first
- menu depending on which network your system is connected to.
-
- If your system is on the Internet, Gopher will get its first menu from one of
- the primary Gopher servers at the University of Minnesota (either
- gopher.micro.umn.edu or gopher2.tc.umn.edu). If your system is on the IBM IP
- network, Gopher will get its first menu from the Gopher server at the IBM
- Almaden Research Center.
-
- o Useful Gopher Servers
-
- Gopher has two short lists of useful servers built in. One list includes
- servers on the Internet; the other list includes servers on the IBM IP
- network. Gopher will only display the list which matches your network.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 3. Menu items ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- When Gopher connects to a server, it may receive a menu or a document. A
- document is displayed in a document window Menus are displayed in the container
- in the main window. You can select an item in the container and:
-
- o Double-click it (or press the OK button). This causes Gopher to contact the
- server mentioned in the menu item and request that the document (or menu)
- referred to by the item be sent to you.
-
- o Choose Item Details (or press '=' or Ctrl-I), to see information about the
- current item.
-
- You may also:
-
- o Choose Menu Details (or press Ctrl-M), to see information about the current
- menu.
-
- o Choose Bookmark List (or press Ctrl-B), to select from bookmarks you have
- previously saved.
-
- o Press the Previous Menu button (if available) to return to the menu from
- which you selected the current menu.
-
- o Press the Exit button to exit Gopher completely.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 3.1. Item Types ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- Each item on a menu has a specific type, as defined by the Gopher protocol.
- The OS/2 Gopher client understands how to deal with the following types:
-
- document Gopher requests the document from the server and displays it in a new
- document window on your screen. (Documents are Gopher type 0.)
-
- menu Gopher requests the menu from the server and displays it in the menu
- window on your screen, replacing the current menu. You can return to
- the current menu by pressing the Previous Menu button. (Menus are
- Gopher type 1.)
-
- phonebk Gopher opens a phonebook search window on your display. You can then
- fill in that window with a query, which Gopher will send to the
- phonebook server. (Phonebooks are Gopher type 2.)
-
- error An item of type error appears when the remote server could not handle
- a request. If you select an item of type error, Gopher does nothing
- with your request.
-
- Mac binary Gopher opens a dialog box for you to specify the name and location
- of the file in which you want the remote file to be stored. Gopher
- transfers the remote file exactly as the remote server presents it;
- it does not try to interpret the contents of the file. (Mac binary
- files are Gopher type 4.)
-
- PC binary Gopher opens a dialog box for you to specify the name and location of
- the file in which you want the remote file to be stored. Gopher
- transfers the remote file exactly as the remote server presents it;
- it does not try to interpret the contents of the file. (PC binary
- files are Gopher type 5.)
-
- UUencoded Gopher opens a dialog box for you to specify the name and location of
- the file in which you want the remote file to be stored. Gopher
- transfers the remote file exactly as the remote server presents it;
- it does not try to interpret the contents of the file. (UUencoded
- files are Gopher type 6.)
-
- Search Gopher opens a dialog box in which you can type a search term. This
- term can be one or more words; it will be intepreted by the remote
- server, not by the OS/2 Gopher client. The remote server will create
- a new menu (which may be empty) and send it to the client for
- display. (Search is Gopher type 7.)
-
- Telnet This menu item represents a Telnet session to a remote computer. If
- you select it, Gopher will open up a new window on your screen and
- run the Telnet program you have specified. (Telnet is Gopher type 8.)
-
- Binary Gopher opens a dialog box for you to specify the name and location of
- the file in which you want the remote file to be stored. Gopher
- transfers the remote file exactly as the remote server presents it;
- it does not try to interpret the contents of the file. (Binary files
- are Gopher type 9.)
-
- TN3270 This menu item represents a TN3270 session to a remote computer. If
- you select it, Gopher will open up a new window on your screen and
- run the TN3270 program you have specified. (TN3270 sessions are
- Gopher type T.)
-
- GIF This menu item represents a Graphics Interchange Format file. If you
- select it and you have defined a GIF viewing program, Gopher will
- transfer the file from the remote server and open a new session on
- your screen in which it will run the GIF viewing program. Gopher
- will not delete the GIF file; you can do that manually, or your GIF
- viewing program can do that for you.
-
- The file will be stored in your default directory for binary files;
- the name of the file will be GOnnn.GIF, where nnn starts with 0 for
- the first file of a Gopher session and increases by 1 for each
- additional file. (GIF files are Gopher type g.)
-
- image This menu item represents a file of an undetermined image type, often
- GIF. If you select it and you have defined a image viewing program,
- Gopher will transfer the file from the remote server and open a new
- session on your screen in which it will run the image viewing
- program. Gopher will not delete the image file; you can do that
- manually, or your image viewing program can do that for you.
-
- The file will be stored in your default directory for binary files;
- the name of the file will be GOnnn.GIF, where nnn starts with 0 for
- the first file of a Gopher session and increases by 1 for each
- additional file.
-
- Note: Gopher treats image files as equivalent to GIF files -- the
- same viewing program is used for both, and the files are always
- transferred with an extension of GIF. (Image files are Gopher type
- I.)
-
- "nothing" A menu item without a leading type represents inline information
- about the current menu. If you select such an item, Gopher does
- nothing. (Inline items are Gopher type i.)
-
- Other Any type that Gopher does not recognize is reported as <type x>. If
- you select such an item, Gopher does nothing.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 4. Document Windows ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- When you select a menu item of type document, Gopher opens a document window on
- your screen and displays its contents in that window. A document window is,
- basically, a Presentation Manager multiline edit control (MLE) and inherits
- most of its behavior from the basic system. However, Gopher augments the basic
- MLE with some additional options, which are accessible from the menu bar or via
- accelerator keys. These options are:
-
- Exit (F3) Closes this document window. Does not affect any other Gopher
- window.
-
- Save As (Ctrl-A) Opens a file selection dialog box and allows you to save the
- contents of this document window as a file anywhere on the system.
-
- Select Font (Ctrl-F) Opens a font selection dialog box and allows you to select
- the font to be used to display this document window.
-
- Select Color (Ctrl-C) Opens a color selection dialog box and allows you to
- select the colors to be used to display this document window.
-
- Load Scheme (Ctrl-L) Shows a list of all saved schemes (font and color
- combinations). You may choose a saved scheme, revert to the default
- scheme for document windows, or leave the window unchanged.
-
- Save Scheme (Ctrl-S) Shows a list of all saved schemes (font and color
- combinations). You may save the current scheme (giving it a new name,
- or overwriting an existing scheme); you may also specify that the
- current scheme become the default for future document windows.
-
- Delete Scheme (Ctrl-D) Shows a list of all saved schemes (font and color
- combinations). You may delete any of the saved schemes.
-
- In addition to these actions, the usual actions for a multiline edit control
- are available -- these include cutting, copying, and pasting to and from the
- clipboard and editing the text in the window.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 5. The Phonebook Search Window ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- If you select an item of type phonebk, Gopher opens a new window on your
- screen. This window has two sections:
-
- o The query section
-
- o The results section
-
- The results section is, in fact, a Gopher document window and has the same set
- of menu selections and options as any other document window (however, it has
- its own default font and color scheme).
-
- The query section has four entry fields in which you compose a phonebook query
- which Gopher will send to the remote server. These fields are:
-
- Name The name of the person you want to find. Most phonebook servers
- expect the name as "first last".
-
- Phone The phone number of the person you want to find.
-
- Email Address The electronic mail address of the person you want to find.
-
- Location The location of the person you want to find.
-
- Different phonebook lookup servers may interpret this information in different
- ways.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 6. Other Topics ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- This section includes some miscellaneous information.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 6.1. Saving the contents of a window ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- You can save the contents of a document window (which includes the results of
- phonebook searches). Gopher displays the standard OS/2 "File Selection" dialog
- and to allow you to select the file in which the window's contents are to be
- saved.
-
- If you select a file which already exists, Gopher displays a dialog box to
- allow you to choose between overwriting the file, appending to it, or
- cancelling the save operation.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 6.2. Searching ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- If you select an item of type search, Gopher opens a window in which you can
- type one or more search words. If you press Enter or click on the "OK" box in
- this window, Gopher asks the remote server to search based on the words you
- provided.
-
- The remote server will build a menu from the results of the search, and Gopher
- will display this menu for you.
-
- If you type more than one word in the window, most servers will search for
- items containing all the words you specified. However, some servers will search
- for items containing the words you specified in exactly the order in which you
- specified them, and still other servers will search for items containing any of
- the words you specified.
-
- Unfortunately, there is no way to know in advance how a specific server will
- interpret a multi-word request.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 6.3. About Bookmarks ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- You can save any menu or entry on a menu as a bookmark and use it in the
- current session, or in any later session.
-
- A bookmark has five parts:
-
- Name The name of the bookmark. Names can be of any length and are
- case-sensitive; you can only have one bookmark with a particular
- name.
-
- Host The name (or IP address) of the system which offers this menu.
-
- Port The port number at which this menu can be found.
-
- Path The string Gopher should send the server to select this menu.
-
- Type The one-character Gopher type of this menu.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 6.4. Information about this Telnet or TN3270 session ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- If the Gopher server providing the pointer to the Telnet or TN3270 session you
- are about to start has provided additional information, it is displayed in this
- dialog box.
-
- If you select OK, Gopher will invoke your Telnet or TN3270 program in a
- separate Presentation Manager session.
-
- If you select Cancel, Gopher will not start the Telnet or TN3270 session.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 6.5. Gopher's .INI file use ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- Gopher maintains a private .INI file, named gopher.ini, in the directory
- referenced by the ETC environment variable. This is the same directory that
- OS/2 TCP/IP programs use to maintain their customization.
-
- The .INI file contains:
-
- o The initial menu to be displayed on Gopher startup
-
- o Bookmarks
-
- o Saved schemes
-
- o The programs to be used for menu items of types:
-
- - Telnet
- - TN3270
- - GIF
-
- o Default directories for saving files
-
- o Whether your system is on the Internet or the IBM IP network
-
- If you erase this file, Gopher will lose all of your customizations and will
- return to its built-in defaults:
-
- o The initial menu will be depend on the name of your OS/2 system.
-
- - If the name ends in ".ibm.com", the initial menu will be obtained from
- gopher.almaden.ibm.com (the primary Gopher server at the IBM Almaden
- Research Center)
- - If the name ends in anything but ".ibm.com", the initial menu will be
- obtained from one of the primary Gopher servers at the University of
- Minnesota, either gopher.micro.umn.edu or gopher2.tc.umn.edu.
-
- o No bookmarks
-
- o All windows are displayed in standard system colors using the System
- Proportional font
-
- o The following programs are used for special menu items:
-
- - tn.exe is used for menu items of type telnet
- - TN3270.exe is used for menu items of type TN3270
- - No GIF Viewer program is defined, so menu items of type GIF cannot be
- displayed
-
- o Files are saved into the working directory of the Gopher session
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 6.6. Useful Servers on the Internet ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- This menu item opens a short list of useful Gopher servers on the Internet.
- These are not, by any means, a complete list of useful Gopher servers, but they
- provide a place to start exploring.
-
- The servers are:
-
- University of Minnesota This is the original Gopher server, as developed at the
- University of Minnesota. This server has the most current
- information on Gopher, and has a long list of pointers to other
- Gopher servers around the world. Gopher will randomly pick one of
- the two primary Gopher servers, either gopher.micro.umn.edu or
- gopher2.tc.umn.edu.
-
- U of I Weather Machine This server, at the University of Illinois, provides
- weather information.
-
- IBM Almaden Research Center This is an experimental Gopher server. It provides
- information about the IBM Almaden Research Center (including seminars
- and press releases). It also contains information about other IBM
- organizations and products.
-
-
- ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 6.7. Useful Servers on the IBM IP Network ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
-
- You can only access these servers if your system is on the IBM IP network --
- these servers are not available from the Internet.
-
- IBM Almaden Research Center Information of use to people at Almaden, including
- local weather, IBM TV schedules, and network status information.
-
- IBM Weather Gopher Weather forecasts for selected cities; weather maps and
- satellite pictures.
-