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- Centronics Parallel Interface: This interface, originally designed and used
- by Centronics, Inc., was copied by many other printer manufacturers to
- eventually become the default parallel standard for printers. As with RS232
- this is merely a standard. Adherence to it is left totally to each vendor.
-
- As with the RS232 interface, the parallel interface has 4 categories of
- leads, ground, data, control, and timing. However, the shape of
- connnector is different. The Centronics parallel connector differs from
- a DB25 connector by having 36 pins in an amphenol type connector.
- Eight of the leads are used to carry the bits of a character in parallel.
-
- The parallel interface is unidirectional. This means that data can be
- sent in only one direction, from the computer to the printer. Hence
- software flow control is not appropriate. Only hardware flow control is
- used in a parallel interface. Another difference from RS232 is that there
- is the capability to indicate the reason for a busy condition, or
- why the printer can't receive any more data. The printer, by turning off/on
- the correct lead, can indicate it is out of paper, or that it is offline.
- The computer can also clear the printer's buffer, as well as
- reinitialize the printer's control logic(reset). Depending on the printer
- this can be used to clear the different print modes, compressed, italics,
- or any other special setups.
-
- hit any key to continue