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- # Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 John W. Eaton
- #
- # This file is part of Octave.
- #
- # Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- # Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- # later version.
- #
- # Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
- # for more details.
- #
- # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- # along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
- # Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-
- function retval = list_primes (n)
-
- # usage: list_primes (n)
- #
- # List the first n primes. If n is unspecified, the first 30 primes
- # are listed.
- #
- # The algorithm used is from page 218 of the TeXbook.
-
- if (nargin > 0)
- if (! is_scalar (n))
- error ("list_primes: argument must be a scalar");
- endif
- endif
-
- if (nargin == 0)
- n = 30;
- endif
-
- if (n == 1)
- retval = 2;
- return;
- endif
-
- if (n == 2)
- retval = [2; 3];
- return;
- endif
-
- retval = zeros (1, n);
- retval (1) = 2;
- retval (2) = 3;
-
- n = n - 2;
- i = 3;
- p = 5;
- while (n > 0)
-
- is_prime = 1;
- is_unknown = 1;
- d = 3;
- while (is_unknown)
- a = fix (p / d);
- if (a <= d)
- is_unknown = 0;
- endif
- if (a * d == p)
- is_prime = 0;
- is_unknown = 0;
- endif
- d = d + 2;
- endwhile
-
- if (is_prime)
- retval (i++) = p;
- n--;
- endif
- p = p + 2;
-
- endwhile
-
- endfunction