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- ProCAD Electronic V1.0 Demo
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- How the Demo PCB was constructed.
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- I would imagine by now that most of you have probably seen the example
- circuit and PCB on this disk. If you have not yet seen it, you can find
- the files in the 'Examples' draw on this demo disk. In this short document
- I aim to give you a step by step guide of how I constructed this PCB using
- ProCAD, so that you can see how easy ProCAD makes PCB construction. Alright
- here we go!
-
- 1) Working to a print of the circuit schematic (also found in 'Examples'),
- using the PCB component package libraries, each component was placed on
- the on the screen. The components were positioned in their respective groups
- as close to the circuit schematic layout as possible, keeping a sensible
- amount of space between each component. This was done using colour pen 1. The
- layout was now saved as separate file.
-
- 2) Working to the print of the circuit the connections between each
- component were drawn in. Pen 2, Blue was used to show the component side
- connections and Pen 3, red to show the solder side connections. The
- process for making the connections was to start on the solder side and make
- as many connections excluding power connections without needing to cross
- to the component side. As each connection was made the connection was marked
- of on the circuit print that I was working to with a high lighter pen.
-
- 3) After a while it becomes difficult to stay on the solder side for the
- total length of each connection, at this point I started to use both the
- component and solder sides for the connections crossing between sides when
- required to do so. As most of you will be aware the point at which a track
- crosses from one side to the other where there is no component is referred
- to as a 'via hole'. As you see some connections were made entirely on the
- component side. The layout and connections were now saved under a new file
- name.
-
- 4) At this point the layout and connections were confined to pages 1 and 3
- of the work area. A copy of the layout and connections was now made on pages
- 2 and 4 using the 'Grab Brush, Normal' function, this was done in two parts.
-
- 5) Pen 1, white was now removed from pages 1 and 3 leaving just the
- connections where I once had the layout and connections. Pen 1 was removed
- using the 'ColourDel' menu. This connections only pattern forms the bases for
- both track sides. The complete copy on the other two pages served as a
- reminder of where the connections connected to the components. If the board
- was to cover all four pages the layout and connections 'reminder' would have
- to be printed. All four pages were now saved under a new file name as this is
- the master pattern for both sides of the PCB.
-
- 6) At this point all the pads were added, two sizes of round pads were
- used, small for the via holes and slightly larger for the components.
- The PCB pad interface was used for this. The IC pads for IC1 and the displays
- were also done through the pad interface. The IC pads for IC2, 3, 4 and 5
- were taken from the Pad&Tracks PCB library, which incidentally has been
- included on this disk as a demo library. After checking that the pads did not
- interfere with any connection routs, a few adjustments were necessary, the
- work area was saved under the same name as before, as all pads are common to
- both sides.
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- 7) Using the tracking PCB pen, mainly in the zoom editor the solder side
- tracks were laid directly over the red and blue connections. Once the solder
- side was complete the remaining traces of the connections were removed using
- the 'ColourDel' menu just leaving the tracks drawn in pen 1. Pages 1 and 2
- were now saved under a new file name.
-
- 8) The file saved in step 6 was now reloaded, and the component side
- tracks were drawn in the same way. Again the pages 1 and 2 were saved under
- a new file name.
-
- 9) Using the 'Reposition' function the two track sides were loaded next
- door to each other on the work area. At this point (left to last) I joined
- all the positive and negative power supplies up to make the complete positive
- and negative supply rails. Finally a boundary was added showing the overall
- size and shape of the board.
-
- Well there you have it in nine steps. No doubt you have realise by now
- that PCB construction using ProCAD work on a colour based system. The demo
- board, which was incidentally an old college assignment of mine, has two
- layers, solder and component side tracks. It is also possible to construct
- boards with more than two layers using ProCAD. Like I have done you can
- tackle one layer at a time at both connection and tracking stages working
- from prints of each layer of connections and tracks as you go, as long as you
- mark the area already connected on the prints with a high lighter pen you
- should not get lost.
-
- If by this stage you intend to buy the full version of ProCAD, I would
- suggest that you keep hold of this demo, as this document and the demo PCB
- files serves as a good example of how PCB's should be constructed using
- ProCAD.
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- End of Document.
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