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HyperBook | 1993-10-26 | 228.1 KB | 421 lines |
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- Picture1
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- diary
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- THE COMPANIONS
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- THE STORYLINES
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- THE MISSING
- EPISODES
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- PATRICK
- TROUGHTON
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- DOCTOR WHO?
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- DOCTOR WHO?
- The change of Doctor in November 1966 was a revolutionary step indeed. For
- a major television series to change its lead actor was not unusual but to
- change the lead actor but not the role certainly was.
- The actual announcement of a change was made in August of that year by the
- shows' producer, Innes Lloyd. He diplomatically said that Hartnell had been
- in the role for a long time and that his "tiredness and irascibility were not
- going to be good for the show, or for him."
- A number of other possibile candidates were considered but Hartnell himself
- recommended Patrick Troughton. Although Troughton felt that the show had been
- "done to death" he accepted the role.
- The problem was to come up with a reasonable way to handle the changeover.
- Due to the alien nature of the Doctor it was decided to use this to invent
- the concept of "regeneration".
- Once this problem was solved they had to decide the new look and character
- of the Doctor. Troughton was concerned that the viewers would not accept him
- in the role and the production team were determined to get away from the
- Hartnell style.
- The scripts for Troughton's debut had already been written by David
- Whittaker but they were a source of some concern to Troughton. The Doctor was
- a very autocratic, Sherlock Holmes type of figure and Troughton wasn't keen
- on this at all. As Gerry Davis later recalled "...Pat was getting irritated.
- He was very uneasy about taking the job anyway, thinking that he might be
- typecast." Davis asked everyone bar Troughton to leave the room and they sat
- down together to work out the character. "...it came mostly out of
- Troughton's own personality. In an odd sort of way he was playing himself."
- said Davis.
- The Whittaker scripts had to be rewritten and Whittaker agreed to the
- rewrites on certain conditions. The rewrite was handled by Dennis Spooner
- >>>
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- over the weekend of the 8th - 9th October, 1966. Due to one of Whittaker's
- conditions, Spooner was uncredited for this work.
- The costume was the next problem. Several ideas were rejected including a
- Victorian sea captain. Sydney Newman was constantly consulted over the
- costume and eventually the designer, Sandra Reid, decided on a Chaplinesque
- parody of Hartnell's, complete with stovepipe hat, spotted bow tie and hugely
- baggy trousers. The first glimpse of the new Doctor came on 29th October 1966
- at the conclusion of THE TENTH PLANET.
- William Hartnell stands at the TARDIS console flicking switches. The doors
- are closed and the TARDIS seems to be pulsing with power. When the doors open
- Ben and Polly enter and the TARDIS then takes off as Hartnell collapses to
- the floor. As his companions remove his cloak from his face, we see Hartnell
- in close-up. His face is lit with an intense white light and a cross fade
- effect blends Patrick Troughton's features into the picture until nothing of
- Hartnell remains.
- The change was helped along with some old foes being featured in the first
- Troughton story and this regeneration was to become a critical feature of Dr
- Who over the years.
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- SEASON FOUR (continued)
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/a
- The Power of the Daleks.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/b
- The Highlanders.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/ba
- The Underwater Menace.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/d
- The Moonbase.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/e
- The Macra Terror.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/f
- The Faceless Ones.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/g
- The Evil of the Daleks.
- SEASON FIVE
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/h
- The Tomb of the Cybermen.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/i
- The Abominable Snowmen.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/j
- The Ice Warriors.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/k
- The Enemy of the World.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/ka
- The Web of Fear.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/m
- Fury from the Deep.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/n
- The Wheel in Space.
- SEASON SIX
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/o
- The Dominators.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/p
- The Mind Robber.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/q
- The Invasion.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/r
- The Krotons.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/ra
- The Seeds of Death.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/t
- The Space Pirates.
- TROUGHTON:TEXT/u
- The War Games.
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- CONTENTS
- Note2
- THE COMPANIONS
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- THE MISSING EPISODES
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- Polly Lopez was played by Anneke Wills and Ben Jackson by Peter Craze.
- They joined the Doctor in William Hartnell's era and stayed for nine stories
- before leaving in the Troughton adventure, THE FACELESS ONES.
- Polly and Ben were contemporary sixties characters and Polly was the first
- really decorative companion the show had. She was a secretary for Professor
- Brett in THE WAR MACHINES and Ben was an Able Seaman in the Royal Navy.
- Anneke Wills was born in 1943 and appeared in several TV series before Dr
- Who, including
- Armchair Theatre
- The Saint.
- She left England in 1979 and
- now lives in Canada where she works as an interior designer.
- Michael Craze was born in 1942. His earliest work was in stage musicals
- such as
- The King and I
- before moving into television. After leaving Dr Who he
- appeared in several TV series but is now semi-retired from acting.
- >>>
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- Jamie McCrimmon is the longest serving
- companion in Dr Who history. He first
- appeared in THE HIGHLANDERS and stayed in
- the show for three years before leaving
- at the end of the Troughton era in THE
- WAR GAMES. Jamie was played by Frazer
- Hines.
- Hines was born in 1944 in Yorkshire. By
- the age of 15 he had appeared in six
- films. After leaving Dr Who in 1969 he
- continued acting, landing the role of Joe
- Sugden in
- Emmerdale Farm
- in 1972, a role
- he has played ever since. Away from
- acting he owns and rides horses.
- >>>
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- Zoe Heriot was a quite different companion for the Doctor, being a quite
- brilliant astrophysicist and astronomer who could out-think computers and
- even the Doctor himself at times. Zoe was played by the extremely youthful
- looking Wendy Padbury and joined the Doctor and Jamie during THE WHEEL IN
- SPACE adventure. She stayed until the end of Troughton's era when the entire
- regular cast was cleaned out to make room for a new Doctor and a distinctly
- different style. She appeared in eight stories altogether and made a cameo
- appearance in THE FIVE DOCTORS with Jamie.
- Wendy Padbury was born in 1948. She trained at the Aida Foster Stage School
- and by the age of 17 was appearing regularly in
- Crossroads.
- She left Dr Who
- and went on to divide her time between acting and bringing up a family.
- >>>
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- brigadier
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- Although not a companion in the strictest sense, Lethbridge-Stewart was to
- become a very significant figure in Dr Who. He first appeared in THE WEB OF
- FEAR as a Colonel but by the time of his second story, THE INVASION, he had
- risen to the rank of Brigadier and commanded the United Nations Intelligence
- Taskforce, U.N.I.T.
- This organization was to become the focal point of Dr Who for the major
- part of the early seventies as Dr Who "grew up".
- Lethbridge-Stewart was played by Nicholas Courtney, who also played Bret
- Vyon in THE DALEKS' MASTERPLAN. More information about Nicholas Courtney can
- be found in the next part of this series. >>>
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- HTHE ILLUSTRATIONS ARE FROM:- THE WHEEL IN SPACE, THE ENEMY OF THE WORLD,
- . THE INVASION.
- F In the 1970s, the BBC decided to dispose of some of its older stock
- Fof programmes. In the days before the home video recorder, nobody knew
- Gthat these vintage, black and white recordings would have the potential
- Cto make the BBC vast sums of money. Many hours of tapes were wiped,
- Dtapes which held such classic comedy as "Hancock's Half Hour", "Till
- CDeath Do Us Part" and "The Likely Lads" as well as some of the most
- Hcritically acclaimed drama of the period. One of the "lesser" programmes
- to suffer was "Dr Who".
- E Apart from a lack of foresight regarding the future value of these
- Ftapes, the BBC compounded the error by ordering the destruction of all
- Ecopies sold overseas at the end of their three-year repeat contract.
- G Of the entire Troughton era, just six complete stories remain at the
- HBBC. There are approximately 58 episodes from the Troughton era missing,
- Galthough many of these are believed to be in the hands of fans and film
- Gcollectors. Some stories, such as "POWER OF THE DALEKS", are missing in
- Htheir entirety though many episodes of other stories were either kept as
- F"examples of the genre" or have been recovered from overseas. The most
- Gspectacular find of recent years was the entire story, "THE TOMB OF THE
- GCYBERMEN" in Hong Kong in 1991. This was released on video and has made
- ,over one million pounds for the BBC to date.
- THE MISSING TROUGHTON EPISODES.
- HThe Power of the Daleks. All. The Highlanders. All.
- HThe Underwater Menace. 1,2,4. The Moonbase. 1,3.
- HThe Macra Terror. All. The Faceless Ones. 2,4-6.
- HThe Evil of the Daleks. 1,3-7. The Abominable Snowmen. 1,3-6.
- HThe Ice Warriors. 2,3. The Enemy of the World. 1,2,4-6.
- HThe Web of Fear. 2-6. Fury from the Deep. 1-6.
- HThe Wheel in Space. 1,2,4,5. The Invasion. 1,4.
- $The Space Pirates. 1,3-6.
- E The BBC are supposedly hunting down the lost episodes but seem to
- Chave less success than the fans! If you know the whereabouts of ANY
- EBBC material, contact Adam Lee at the BBC Archive. All communications
- Gwill be in the strictest confidence but be warned, BBC policy is not to
- Gpay for the return of their own property, so don't ask for cash. If you
- Fwould rather deal with fans, who MIGHT be willing to pay for episodes
- H(not thousands of pounds though!) you can reach me at the address on the
- BREAD ME file. Again, all correspondece will be confidential and no
- 6questions will be asked as to the origin of the tapes.
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- PATRICK TROUGHTON
- Patrick Troughton was born on March 25th 1920. He attended Mill Hill Public
- School and then the Embassy School of Acting at Swiss Cottage. From there he
- was offered a scholarship to the Leighton Rallius Studios in New York.
- When war broke out, Troughton returned to Britain on a Belgian ship which
- was hit by a mine and sunk. Troughton managed to make it to a life boat and
- in 1940 he joined the Royal Navy. He rose through the ranks and became
- captain of a motor gunboat on duty in the North Sea. When he was demobbed in
- 1945 he went back to acting, working with the Amersham Repertory Company and
- the Bristol Old Vic Company among others.
- Patrick Troughton's first film role came in 1948 in
- Hamlet
- and he appeared
- in 23 films spanning 30 years. Troughton is probably best remembered for his
- roles in horror films such as
- The Scars of Dracula
- The Omen.
- He preferred television to films and his early roles included the lead in
- Robin Hood
- (1953) and most famously,
- The Old Curiosity Shop
- in 1962, playing
- Quilp.
- When he was offered the role of the Doctor he turned it down, convinced
- that the show wouldn't last six weeks without Hartnell. Eventually, after
- lots of phone calls from the BBC, he accepted the part.
- The main worry for Troughton was that he would be typecast and part of the
- reason for the outlandish costume he wore was to disguise himself as much as
- was feasible. The stovepipe hat, however, was soon ditched and the baggy
- trousers were taken in an inch at a time as the weeks went by.
- Despite 20 years of experience as a character actor, the prospect of
- thinking up a new approach to the Doctor was a daunting one. Many ideas were
- tried and rejected until Story Editor Gerry Davis and Troughton sat down
- together and worked on Sydney Newman's "cosmic hobo" idea. The eventual
- characterisation of the second Doctor was basically Troughton playing
- himself.
- >>>
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- Note1
- The first season for Troughton was hugely successful although he had to
- face the inevitable comparisons with William Hartnell. Some newspaper
- critics were not at all impressed with Innes Lloyd's new approach to the
- series and Patrick Troughton took his share of the flak too. Steadily he won
- over his few critics and the programme was steady at around the eight
- million mark in viewing figures, well up on the majority of Hartnell's final
- season.
- By the end of Troughton's second season he was already considering giving
- up the role. He found the work load tiring and asked for a reduction in the
- number of episodes for the next year. Although this request was turned down,
- Troughton continued for a third and final year.
- Patrick Troughton left Doctor Who in June 1969 and made his return to
- films with the role of Klove in
- The Scars of Dracula
- for Hammer. His main
- stage though was once again television, with appearances in
- Coronation
- Street, Family at War, The Six Wives of Henry VIII
- The Feathered
- Serpent.
- He made three further appearances as the Doctor in
- The Three Doctors
- (1973), The Five Doctors (1983)
- The Two Doctors (1985)
- . It was around
- the mid 1980s that Troughton did his most critically acclaimed work in
- television shows such as
- The Box of Delights (1984).
- Patrick Troughton was a very private man, rarely giving interviews. After
- attending the 20th Anniversary celebrations at Longleat however, the
- reaction of the fans to his appearance caused him to somewhat change his
- attitude. He began to appear at conventions, though he restricted his
- British fans to just one appearnce, PanoptiCon in 1984. Troughton
- concentrated on the American circuit as he didn't want to become too
- associated with Dr Who in the country where his work was, fearing
- typecasting.
- He was attending a convention in Columbus, Georgia when he died of a heart
- attack, just three days after his 67th birthday, on 28th March 1987.
- >>>
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- Victoria Waterfield was
- the daughter of Edward
- Waterfield and joined the
- Doctor in THE EVIL OF THE
- DALEKS. She stayed for
- seven stories and left at
- the conclusion of FURY
- FROM THE DEEP.
- Victoria was played by
- Deborah Watling, a member
- of the famous acting
- family. Born in 1948,
- Deborah left Dr Who to go
- back to the theatre and
- she also appeared in the
- films
- Take Me High
- That'll Be The Day.
- Page12
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