SETPGID
Section: Misc. Reference Manual Pages (2P)
Updated: August 1, 1992
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NAME
setpgid - (POSIX only) set process group
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/types.h>
int setpgid(pid_t pid, gid_t pgid);
DESCRIPTION
The information in this specification applies
only to POSIX applications.
Setpgid
is used to either join an existing process group or create
a new process group within the session of the calling process.
The process group of the specified process
pid
is set to
pgid.
If
pid
is zero, then the call applies to the current process.
If
pgid
is zero, then the process ID of the current process is used.
A process may change its process group, or the process group of a child
if the child is in the same session and has not yet successfully called an
exec() function.
RETURN VALUE
Setpgid
returns a value of 0 when the operation was successful. If
the request failed, -1 is returned and the global
variable
errno
indicates the reason.
ERRORS
Setpgid
will fail and the process group will not be altered if
one of the following occur:
- [EACCES]
-
The value of
pid
matches the process ID of a child process of the calling process,
and the child process has successfully executed one of the
exec
functions.
- [EINVAL]
-
The
pgid
argument is less than zero or is not a supported value.
- [EPERM]
-
The process indicated by
pid
is a session leader.
- [EPERM]
-
The value of
pid
is valid, but matches the process ID of a child process of the
calling process, and the child process is not in the same
session as the calling process.
- [EPERM]
-
The value of
pgid
does not match the process ID of the process indicated by
pid,
and there is no process with a process group ID that matches the
value of the
pgid
argument in the same session as the calling process.
- [ESRCH]
-
The value of
pid
does not match the process ID of the calling process or of a child process
of the calling process.
SEE ALSO
execve(2), getpgrp(2), setsid(2P), tcsetpgrp(2P)
Index
- NAME
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- RETURN VALUE
-
- ERRORS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
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