The faceless dead: Skulls from the killing fields of Cambodia may soon be identified with the help of online maps of mass graves and lists of victims' names. The material won't be posted until 1997. (Photograph by Darren Whiteside)

rom April 17, 1975, to January 7, 1979, the Khmer Rouge systematically tortured and exterminated millions of Cambodians. Like their genocidal predecessors in World War II, the Khmer Rouge kept fastidious records. Unlike the Nazis, however, the documentation has not been used to prosecute the mass murderers -- until now. The Cambodian Genocide Program, started in January 1995 by the U.S. Congress and run from Yale University, is creating a series of online databases based on the extensive evidence the Khmer Rouge left behind. The program's directors hope that putting such information on the Internet will encourage people everywhere who may have witnessed the atrocities to come forward, leading to international charges of genocide and crimes against humanity.

Thousands of incriminating documents -- including torture manuals, massacre orders, and photos of victims just before execution -- have been discovered in a former extermination center, now the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum. Here, images of the dead hang on the walls of the Cambodia Documentation Center in Phnom Penh. (Photograph by Darren Whiteside)





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