o'clock (adv.) |
according to the clock, the exact hour |
Let's meet at ten o'clock in the morning. |
obey (v.) |
to follow orders, to do what you are told to do |
When diving you should obey these rules. Otherwise you could be in danger. |
object (n.) |
something that can be seen or touched |
The detective found many things in the room such as a knife and other objects that helped him solve the crime. |
obligation (n.) |
something a person must do because of law or a promise |
We have an obligation to finish this project. We have no other choice |
observe (v.) |
to watch with interest |
You can stand here and observe what is going on below. |
occupation (n.) |
job, a person's usual work |
I'm a doctor. What is your occupation? |
ocean (n.) |
the large bodies of salty water that cover most of the earth |
Baja lies between the Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Cortez. |
October |
the tenth month |
There was a lot of rain in October this year. It is usually rainy in the autumn. |
of course |
certainly |
Of course I know how to make spaghetti! It's very easy. You just boil salted water and put it in. |
offer (v.) |
to make available |
This cafe offers the best cakes and coffee in town. Let's go in. |
office (n.) |
a room or rooms used as a place of business |
You can get information about the tour at our downtown office. |
official (adj.) |
formal, ceremonial, approved |
The official opening of the Festival is next week. The President will be there. |
often (adv.) |
many times |
I often go swimming and diving in the summer, almost every week. |
oil (n.) |
a greasy liquid from plants or minerals that does not mix with water |
The best oil for salads is made from green olives in late summer. |
old (adj.) |
1. having lived or existed for a long time 2. 7 years old - of a certain age |
My great-grandmother is very old. She remembers events that happened before the First World War. |
olive (n.) |
the fruit of a Mediterranean tree |
These olives are green now, but they will turn black later on. They are good for oil and for eating. |
one (det.) |
a single person or thing |
Paris is one of the most interesting cities in the world. Rome is another. |
onion (n.) |
a vegetable plant which has a bulb with a strong smell and taste |
Onions can make you cry, but they add flavour to any dish. |
only (adv., adj.) |
1. not more than 2. without others |
1. It's very close to here, only five stops on the train. 2. Istanbul is the only city in the world on two continents. |
open (adj.) |
not closed |
When is the museum open? I want to see the Persian carpets. |
open (v.) |
to allow people to enter |
The museum opens at 10 o'clock in the morning and closes at 7 o'clock in the evening. |
opinion (n.) |
a personal belief that is not certain |
Everyone has a different opinion about the new film. Some love it and some hate it. |
opposite (n.) |
person or thing that is different from another |
Good is the opposite of bad. |
order (v.) |
to ask for food in a restaurant |
What should we order? I've heard that the seafood in this restaurant is excellent. |
ordinary (adj.) |
the usual type |
This is no ordinary movie. It is very special and took three years to make. |
oregano (n.) |
dried leaves of a plant used in cooking |
Oregano adds an Italian flavour to pasta sauce and salads. |
organise (v.) |
to arrange according to a system |
If we don't organise this office, we'll never find anything! Let's start with these files and letters. |
oriental (adj.) |
eastern |
He loves oriental food. He always eats in Chinese, Thai and Indian restaurants. |
original (adj.) |
the first known, newly created, not copied |
This is an original painting, not a copy. |
orphan (n.) |
without parents |
John is an orphan. His parents are dead. |
other (adj.) |
different |
People tell me carpets are much cheaper in Istanbul than in other cities. |
outdoor (adj.) |
outside a house or building |
I want to visit the outdoor flower market, but I hope it doesn't rain. |
outrun (v.) |
to run faster than something else |
Greyhounds are the fastest dogs on earth. They can even outrun rabbits |
outside (adv.) |
outdoors, in the open air |
Tea helps to cool the body down in summer when it is warm outside. |
over (prep.) |
onto, above |
When the sauce is ready, pour it over cooked spaghetti and mix it in. |
overcook (v.) |
to cook for too long |
Be careful not to overcook the eggs. I like them soft. |
owner (n.) |
a person to whom something belongs |
Where is the owner of this car? It's parked in my space. |