Partial Eclipse
Observation of the partial solar eclipse can be very dangerous if you do not
have a suitable filter ready that would reduce the intensity of the sunlight. The
mere fact that a filter seems to be dark enough and that you can view the Sun
through it without being dazzled is no guarantee that the filter is safe and
your eye-sight cannot be permanently damaged. This is because the filter may
be transparent for wavelengths invisible but dangerous to the human eye
(for example infrared radiation). An example of such a dangerous filter might
be a developed color film. The black part of the film opaque for visible light
is perfectly transparent for infrared radiation. On the other hand,
a sufficiently dark, black-and-white film is safe. The best solutions
are the filters designed especially for observation of the Sun and
dark glass used in welding. The magnetic disks of computer floppies,
if sufficiently dark, also possess favourable properties. I used a large
floppy disk to make a filter for the MTO 1000a lens which helped me to
safely find the Sun before the beginning of totality. When viewed through
the filter the Sun has a deep red color as you can see on the photograph.
NΘmetkΘr (Hungary) 11th August 1999,
Maksutov - Cassegrain MTO 1000a, 10.5/1084mm,
Agfacolor HDC 400 Plus,
filter made of floppy disk
Copyright (C) 1999 Miloslav Druckmⁿller