vxedit(1M)

╖┴╝░

╡í╟╜└Γ╠└

╞Γ╔⌠╜Φ═²╖╧ñ╦└⌐╠≤ñ¼ñóñδñ┐ñßíó│╞╕╞ñ╙╜╨ñ╖ñ╧░∞┼┘ñ╦ 1 ñ─ñ╬Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫ñ╦ñ╖ñ½┼¼═╤ñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íúname ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧ oldname ѬÑ┌ÑΘÑ≤Ñ╔ñ╧Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔╠╛ñ╚ñ╖ñ╞╗╚ñ∩ñ∞íóvxintro(1M) ñ╟└Γ╠└ñ╖ñ┐╔╕╜αÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫┴¬┬≥Ñδí╝Ñδñ╦╜╛ñ├ñ╞╛╩╬¼╗■ñ╬Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫ñ¼╚╜╩╠ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íúname ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧ oldname ѬÑ┌ÑΘÑ≤Ñ╔ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ╩ñ▒ñ∞ñ╨íó╛╩╬¼╗■ñ╬Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫ñ╧ rootdg ñ╚ñ╩ñΩñ▐ñ╣íú-g diskgroup ñ≥╗╚ñªñ╚íó╞├─Ωñ╬Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íú

╟º╝▒ñ╡ñ∞ñδѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤Ñ¡í╝Ñ∩í╝Ñ╔ñ╧╝íñ╬ñ╚ñ¬ñΩñ╟ñ╣íú

set

┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫╞Γñ╬Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαíóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣íóÑ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»íóÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»╟▐┬╬íóñ▐ñ┐ñ╧Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔╞Γñ╬Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú╩╤╣╣ñ╡ñ∞ñδÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╧íó-e pattern ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╟╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ┐Ñ╤Ñ┐í╝Ñ≤ñ╚░∞├╫ñ╣ñδÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╚íóname ѬÑ┌ÑΘÑ≤Ñ╔ñ╟╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ┐Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╟ñ╣íú

attribute ñ╟ñ╧íó┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔╞Γñ╟└▀─Ωñ╣ñδÑ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú1 ┼┘ñ╬╕╞ñ╙╜╨ñ╖ñ╟╩ú┐⌠ñ╬┬░└¡ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íú┬░└¡└▀─Ωñ≥╝¿ñ╣ѬÑ┌ÑΘÑ≤Ñ╔ñ╧íó┼∙╣µñ¼╔╒ñññ╞ñññ╩ññ║╟╜Θñ╬ѬÑ┌ÑΘÑ≤Ñ╔ñ╟╜¬ñ∩ñΩñ▐ñ╣íúѬÑ┌ÑΘÑ≤Ñ╔ --ñ≥╗╚ñªñ╚íó║╟╜Θñ╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔╠╛ñ╦┼∙╣µñ¼┤▐ñ▐ñ∞ñ╞ñññδ╛∞╣τñ╦ñΓíó┬░└¡ÑΩÑ╣Ñ╚ñ≥Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔╠╛ñ½ñΘ╢Φ└┌ñδñ│ñ╚ñ¼ñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íú

-r ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╣ñδñ╚íóѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╧┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╦┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñΘñ∞ñ┐Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔(Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐╛∞╣τñ╧Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╚Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»íóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐╛∞╣τñ╧Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»)ñ╦║╞╡ó┼¬ñ╦┼¼═╤ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú║╞╡óñ╧íó-p ñ¬ñΦñ╙ -s ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╣ñδñ½ñ╔ñªñ½ñ╦┤╪╖╕ñ╩ñ»┼¼═╤ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú

╝íñ╬├═ñ╧íóÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ÑóÑ»Ñ╗Ñ╣Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥╜ⁿñ»ñ╣ñ┘ñ╞ñ╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔Ñ┐ÑñÑ╫ñ╦└▀─Ωñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íú

comment ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧ c

┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╬Ñ│ÑßÑ≤Ñ╚╩╕╗·╬≤ñ≥╞├─Ωñ╬├═ñ╦└▀─Ωñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íúÑ│ÑßÑ≤Ñ╚╩╕╗·╬≤ñ╧─╣ñ╡ 40 ╩╕╗·░╩╞Γñ╟íó▓■╣╘╩╕╗·ñ╧╗╚ñ¿ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

tutil0, tutil1, tutil2

Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔╞Γñ╟╚≤▒╩╡╫(░∞╗■)ѵí╝Ñ╞ÑúÑΩÑ╞ÑúÑ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ╬ñññ║ñ∞ñ½ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú

putil0, putil1, putil2

Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔╞Γñ╬╚≤▒╩╡╫(░∞╗■)ѵí╝Ñ╞ÑúÑΩÑ╞ÑúÑ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ╬ñññ║ñ∞ñ½ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íúñ│ñ╬ 6 ñ─ñ╬ѵí╝Ñ╞ÑúÑΩÑ╞ÑúÑ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ╧─╣ñ╡ 14 ╩╕╗·░╩╞Γñ╟íó▓■╣╘╩╕╗·ñ╧╗╚ñ¿ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íútutil0 ñ¬ñΦñ╙ putil0 Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ╧íó┤≡╦▄Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ▐Ñ═í╝Ñ╕Ñπѵí╝Ñ╞ÑúÑΩÑ╞ÑúÑ╗Ñ├Ñ╚ñ¬ñΦñ╙═╤┼╙Ñ┐ÑñÑ╫═╤ñ╦│╬╩▌ñ╡ñ∞ñ╞ñññ▐ñ╣íútutil1 ñ¬ñΦñ╙ putil1 Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ╧íóÑ╧ÑñÑ∞Ñ┘Ñδѵí╝Ñ╞ÑúÑΩÑ╞Ñú═╤ñ╦│╬╩▌ñ╡ñ∞ñ╞ñññ▐ñ╣íútutil2 ñ¬ñΦñ╙ putil2 Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ╧íóÑ╖Ñ╣Ñ╞Ñα┤╔═²╝╘ñ¼╔¼═╫ñ╦▒■ñ╕ñ╞╗╚ñ¿ñδñΦñªñ╦│╬╩▌ñ╡ñ∞ñ╞ñññ▐ñ╣íú

Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╚Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╬ putil0 Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ╧íóѵí╝Ñ╞ÑúÑΩÑ╞Ñúñ¼Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαñΣÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╦┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñ╩ñññΦñªñ╦└▀─Ωñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íúñ│ñ∞ñ╧íóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ≥│╬╩▌ñ╖ñ┐ñΩíóÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»╬╬░Φñ╬ÑΩí╝Ñ╕ÑτÑ≤(Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»)ñ≥│╬╩▌ñ╣ñδ╛σñ╟╩╪═°ñ╩╩²╦íñ╟ñ╣íú

╢⌡ñ╟ñ╩ññ putil0 ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧ tutil0 Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ≥╩╤╣╣ñ╣ñδñ╦ñ╧íó-f ñ≥╗╚ñª╔¼═╫ñ¼ñóñΩñ▐ñ╣íú─╠╛∩ñ╧íó┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñΘñ∞ñ╞ñññ╩ññÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╚Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╦ñ│ñ∞ñΘñ╬Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╖ñ╞ñΓíó╠Σ┬Ωñ╧└╕ñ╕ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íúñ┐ñ└ñ╖íó┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñΘñ∞ñ┐Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñΣÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñαñ╦(Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ≥─╠ñ╕ñ╞)┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñΘñ∞ñ╞ñññδÑ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬╛∞╣τñ╧íóñ│ñ∞ñΘñ╬Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╣ñδñ╚íóѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤├µñ╦ñ│ñ∞ñΘñ╬Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔╝½┐╚ñ≥┤╔═²ñ╣ñδñ│ñ╚ñ╦ñ╩ñ├ñ╞ñññδ═╤┼╙Ñ┐ÑñÑ╫ñ╬ѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╦▒╞╢┴ñ╣ñδ╢▓ñ∞ñ¼ñóñδñ╬ñ╟íó┤φ╕▒ñ╟ñ╣íú

╝íñ╬┬░└¡ñ╧íóÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╦ñ╖ñ½└▀─Ωñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

fstype

Ñ│Ñ▐Ñ≤Ñ╔ñ╦Ñ╒ÑíÑñÑδÑ╖Ñ╣Ñ╞Ñαñ¼╞■ñ├ñ╞ñññδ╛∞╣τñ╧íófstype ñ≥╗╚ñ├ñ╞Ñ╒ÑíÑñÑδÑ╖Ñ╣Ñ╞Ñαñ╬Ñ┐ÑñÑ╫ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íúñ█ñ╚ñ≤ñ╔ñ╬╛⌡╢╖ñ╟ñ╧íóÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñαñ╬Ñ╒ÑíÑñÑδÑ╖Ñ╣Ñ╞ÑαÑ┐ÑñÑ╫ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ╩ñ▒ñ∞ñ╨íóÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ▐Ñ═í╝Ñ╕Ñπñ╦ñΦñ├ñ╞ fstype Ñ╫ÑφÑ░ÑΘÑαñ¼╝┬╣╘ñ╡ñ∞íó═╤┼╙Ñ┐ÑñÑ╫ñ¼╚╜╩╠ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣(fstyp(1M) ╗▓╛╚)íúñ┐ñ└ñ╖íófstyp Ñ╫ÑφÑ░ÑΘÑαñ½ñΘñóñññ▐ñññ╩╖δ▓╠ñ¼╩╓ñ╡ñ∞ñδ╛∞╣τñ╦ñ╧íó╠Σ┬Ωñ≥╚≥ñ▒ñδñ┐ñßñ╦ fstype ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╣ñδñΦñªñ╦ñ╖ñ╞ñ»ñ└ñ╡ññíú

writecopy

Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñα╛σñ╟Ñ└í╝Ñ╞ÑúÑΩí╝Ñ╕ÑτÑ≤ñ╬ÑφÑ░║╬╝Φñ¼═¡╕·ñ╦ñ╩ñ├ñ╞ñññδñ╚ñ¡ñ╦íóÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñαñ╦╜±ñ¡╣■ñ▐ñ∞ñδÑ╟í╝Ñ┐ñ╬└░╣τ└¡ñ╦▒╞╢┴ñ╣ñδÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ▌ÑΩÑ╖í╝ñ≥└▀─Ω(on)ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧▓≥╜ⁿ(off)ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íúѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╞ÑúÑ≤Ñ░Ñ╖Ñ╣Ñ╞Ñαñ╧íó╜±ñ¡╣■ñ▀═╫╡ßñ≥Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ╔ÑΘÑñÑ╨ñ╦┼╧ñ╣ñ╚ñ¡ñ╦íóÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╦╜±ñ¡╣■ñ▐ñ∞ñδÑßÑΓÑΩñ≥╩╤╣╣ñ╖┬│ñ▒ñδñ│ñ╚ñ¼ñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íúÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ▐Ñ═í╝Ñ╕Ñπñ╟ñ╧íóÑßÑΓÑΩñ╬╩╤╣╣ñ≥╕í╜╨ñ╟ñ¡ñ╩ñññ╬ñ╟íó╔╘└░╣τñ╩╞Γ═╞ñ≥╗²ñ├ñ┐Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ≥░╒┐▐ñ╗ñ║ñ╦╗─ñ╣ñ│ñ╚ñ¼ñóñΩñ▐ñ╣íú─╠╛∩íóѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╞ÑúÑ≤Ñ░Ñ╖Ñ╣Ñ╞Ñαñ╟ñ╧íóÑ»ÑΩí╝Ñ≤Ñ╖Ñ╣Ñ╞ÑαÑ╖ÑπÑ├Ñ╚Ñ└ѪÑ≤ñ╩ñ╔ñ╦ñΦñ├ñ╞Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñαñ¼Ñ»Ñφí╝Ñ║ñ╡ñ∞ñδ┴░ñ╦íóñ│ñ╬ñΦñªñ╦╩╤╣╣ñ╡ñ∞ñ┐ÑßÑΓÑΩñ¼Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñαñ╦ÑΩÑΘÑñÑ╚ñ╡ñ∞ñδñ│ñ╚ñ¼╩▌╛┌ñ╡ñ∞ñ╞ñññδñ╬ñ╟íó╠Σ┬Ωñ╧ñóñΩñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íúñ┐ñ└ñ╖íóÑ╖Ñ╣Ñ╞Ñαñ¼Ñ»ÑΘÑ├Ñ╖Ñσñ╣ñδñ╚íóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╧╔╘└░╣τñ╦ñ╩ñδñ│ñ╚ñ¼ñóñΩñ▐ñ╣íúÑ└í╝Ñ╞ÑúÑΩí╝Ñ╕ÑτÑ≤ñ╬ÑφÑ░║╬╝Φ╡í╟╜ñ╟ñ╧íóÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñα┴┤┬╬ñ≥▓≤╔ⁿñ╣ñδñ│ñ╚ñ╧ñ╟ñ¡ñ╩ñññ╬ñ╟íóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣┴┤┬╬ñ¼└░╣τñ╖ñ╞ñññδñ│ñ╚ñ╧╩▌╛┌ñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

┬┐ñ»ñ╬╛∞╣τíówritecopy Ñ╒ÑΘÑ░ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╣ñδñ╚íóÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ▐Ñ═í╝Ñ╕Ñπñ╧╜±ñ¡╣■ñ▀═╫╡ß═╤ñ╬Ñ╟í╝Ñ┐ñ≥Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╦╜±ñ¡╣■ñα┴░ñ╦ÑßÑΓÑΩñ╬┐╖╡¼Ñ╗Ñ»Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╦Ñ│Ñ╘í╝ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú╜±ñ¡╣■ñ▀ñ╧Ñ│Ñ╘í╝ñ╡ñ∞ñ┐ÑßÑΓÑΩñ½ñΘ╝┬╣╘ñ╡ñ∞ñδñ┐ñßíó╩╤╣╣ñ╟ñ¡ñ║íó│╞Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╦╜±ñ¡╣■ñ▐ñ∞ñδÑ╟í╝Ñ┐ñ╧╞▒ñ╕ñ╦ñ╩ñδñ│ñ╚ñ¼╩▌╛┌ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú

writeback

Ñ▀ÑΘí╝▓╜Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñα╛σñ╟╞╔ñ▀╣■ñ▀╛π│▓ñ¼╚»└╕ñ╖ñ┐╕σñ╬▓≤╔ⁿñ╦▒╞╢┴ñ╣ñδÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ▌ÑΩÑ╖í╝ñ≥└▀─Ω(on)ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧▓≥╜ⁿ(off)ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íúwriteback Ñ╒ÑΘÑ░ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╖ñ┐╛∞╣τ(─╠╛∩ñ╧╛╩╬¼╗■)íóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╦╞╔ñ▀╣■ñ▀╛π│▓ñ¼╚»└╕ñ╣ñδñ╚íóÑ╟í╝Ñ┐ñ╧┬σ┬╪Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ½ñΘ╞╔ñ▀╣■ñ▐ñ∞íó╞╔ñ▀╣■ñ▀╛π│▓ñ¼╚»└╕ñ╖ñ┐Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╦ÑΘÑñÑ╚Ñ╨Ñ├Ñ»ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íúÑΘÑñÑ╚Ñ╨Ñ├Ñ»ñ¼░█╛∩╜¬╬╗ñ╖ñ┐╛∞╣τñ╦ñ╬ñ▀íó▓≤╔ⁿñ╟ñ¡ñ╩ññ I/O ╛π│▓ñ¼╚»└╕ñ╖ñ┐Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ¼Ñ╟Ñ┐Ñ├Ñ┴ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú

ñ│ñ╬Ñ╒ÑΘÑ░ñ≥▓≥╜ⁿñ╣ñδñ╚íó┬σ┬╪Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ½ñΘñ╬Ñ╟í╝Ñ┐ñ¼╞╔ñ▀╣■ñ▐ñ∞ñ╞Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñα╞╔ñ▀╣■ñ▀ѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ¼╦■ñ┐ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣ñ¼íó╛π│▓ñ≥╡»ñ│ñ╖ñ┐Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╧Ñ╟Ñ┐Ñ├Ñ┴ñ╡ñ∞íó╠Σ┬Ω▓≥╖Φñ╬ñ┐ñßñ╬ÑóÑ»Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╧╝┬╣╘ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

ñ│ñ╬╡í╟╜ñ≥ѬÑ╒ñ╦ñ╣ñδ═²═│ñ╧ñ▐ñ║ñóñΩñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

user

Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥╜Ω═¡ñ╣ñδѵí╝Ñ╢ñ≥íó┬░└¡├═ñ╚ñ╖ñ╞╗╪─Ωñ╡ñ∞ñ┐ѵí╝Ñ╢ñ╦└▀─Ωñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú┬░└¡├═ñ╚ñ╖ñ╞íó/etc/passwd Ñ╟í╝Ñ┐Ñ┘í╝Ñ╣ñ½ñΘñ╬ÑφÑ░ÑñÑ≤╠╛íóñ▐ñ┐ñ╧┐⌠├═ѵí╝Ñ╢ ID ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íú

group

Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥╜Ω═¡ñ╣ñδÑ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫ñ≥íó┬░└¡├═ñ╚ñ╖ñ╞╗╪─Ωñ╡ñ∞ñ┐Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫ñ╦└▀─Ωñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú┬░└¡├═ñ╚ñ╖ñ╞íóÑ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫Ñ╟í╝Ñ┐Ñ┘í╝Ñ╣ñ½ñΘñ╬Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫╠╛íóñ▐ñ┐ñ╧┐⌠├═Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫ ID ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íú

mode

Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñαñ╬ÑóÑ»Ñ╗Ñ╣Ñ╤í╝Ñ▀Ñ├Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ≥íó┬░└¡├═ñ╚ñ╖ñ╞╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ┐Ñ╤í╝Ñ▀Ñ├Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ÑΓí╝Ñ╔ñ╦└▀─Ωñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú┬░└¡├═ñ╚ñ╖ñ╞íó╡¡╣µÑ╤í╝Ñ▀Ñ├Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ÑΓí╝Ñ╔ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧ 8 ┐╩ÑΓí╝Ñ╔ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íúñ│ñ╬Ñ╒Ñ⌐í╝Ñ▐Ñ├Ñ╚ñ╦ñ╧íóchmod ѵí╝Ñ╞ÑúÑΩÑ╞Ñú(chmod(1) ╗▓╛╚)ñ╦╗╚ñ∩ñ∞ñδÑ╤í╝Ñ▀Ñ├Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ÑΓí╝Ñ╔ñ╚ñ╬╕▀┤╣└¡ñ¼ñóñΩñ▐ñ╣íú

Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╦ñ╧íó╝íñ╬╞├╝∞┬░└¡ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íú

len

Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬─╣ñ╡ñ≥╞├─Ωñ╬─╣ñ╡ñ╦└▀─Ωñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú┬░└¡├═ñ╧íó╔╕╜αÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ▐Ñ═í╝Ñ╕Ñπ─╣ñ╬╚╓╣µ(vxintro(1M) ╗▓╛╚)ñ╟ñ╣íúÑ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬─╣ñ╡ñ≥╩╤╣╣ñ╟ñ¡ñδñ╬ñ╧íóñ╜ñ╬Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñ¼▓≥╜ⁿñ╡ñ∞ñ╞ñññδ╛∞╣τñ└ñ▒ñ╟ñ╣íúñ▐ñ┐íóÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬╜¬ñ∩ñΩñ≥─╢ñ¿ñδ░╠├╓ñΣíó═╜╠≤║╤ñ▀Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ÑΩí╝Ñ╕ÑτÑ≤ñΣ┬╛ñ╬Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╚Ѭí╝Ñ╨ÑΘÑ├Ñ╫ñ╣ñδ░╠├╓ñ▐ñ╟┴²ñΣñ╣ñ│ñ╚ñ╧ñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»╟▐┬╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╦ñ╧íó╝íñ╬╞├╝∞┬░└¡ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íú

reserve

Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»═╜╠≤Ñ╒ÑΘÑ░ñ≥└▀─Ω(on)ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧▓≥╜ⁿ(off)ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íúÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬═╜╠≤Ñ╒ÑΘÑ░ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╣ñδñ╚íóñ╜ñ╬Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ≥ vxassist Ñ│Ñ▐Ñ≤Ñ╔╣╘ñ╟╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ╩ñ▒ñ∞ñ╨íóñ╜ñ╬Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»╛σñ╟ñ╧Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╧│ΣñΩ┼÷ñ╞ñΘñ∞ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

spare

Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬Ñ╣Ñ┌ÑóÑ╒ÑΘÑ░ñ≥└▀─Ω(on)ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧▓≥╜ⁿ(off)ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íúÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬Ñ╣Ñ┌ÑóÑ╒ÑΘÑ░ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╣ñδñ╚íóhot-relocation facility ñ╦ñΦñ├ñ╞ñ╜ñ╬Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ≥╗╚═╤ñ╣ñδñΦñªñ╦╗╪─Ωñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íúÑ╣Ñ┌ÑóÑ╒ÑΘÑ░╔╒ñ¡ DM Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╧Ñ█Ñ├Ñ╚ÑΩÑφÑ▒í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╬ñ┐ñßñ└ñ▒ñ╦╗╚═╤ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íúvxassist ñ╧íóÑ│Ñ▐Ñ≤Ñ╔ÑΘÑñÑ≤░·ñ¡┐⌠ñ╦ñΦñ├ñ╞╢»└⌐ñ╡ñ∞ñ╩ññ╕┬ñΩñ╜ñ╬Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╦Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ≥│ΣñΩ┼÷ñ╞ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

failing

Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬ failing Ñ╒ÑΘÑ░ñ≥└▀─Ω(on)ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧▓≥╜ⁿ(off)ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íúfailing Ñ╒ÑΘÑ░ñ≥└▀─Ωñ╣ñδñ╚íóÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ╣Ñ┌í╝Ñ╣ñ╧Ñ╒ÑΩí╝Ñ╣Ñ┌í╝Ñ╣ñ╦ñΦñ├ñ╞ñΓÑ█Ñ├Ñ╚ÑΩÑφÑ▒í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤╡í╟╜ñ╦ñΦñ├ñ╞ñΓ╗╚═╤ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

cc

┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫╞Γñ╬Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαíóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣íóÑ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»íóÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»╟▐┬╬íóñ▐ñ┐ñ╧Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔╞Γñ╟íósed(1) ñ╦╗╚ñ∩ñ∞ñδ╗╪─Ωñ╚╞▒ñ╕ñΦñªñ╩Ñ╡í╝Ñ┴-├╓┤╣╗╪─Ωñ≥╗╚ñ├ñ╞Ñ│ÑßÑ≤Ñ╚ñ≥╩╤╣╣ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú╩╤╣╣ñ╡ñ∞ñδÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╧íó-e pattern ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╟╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ┐Ñ╤Ñ┐í╝Ñ≤ñ╚░∞├╫ñ╣ñδÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╚íóname ѬÑ┌ÑΘÑ≤Ñ╔ñ╟╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ┐Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╟ñ╣íúÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ▐Ñ═í╝Ñ╕Ñπñ╬Ñ╡í╝Ñ┴Ñ╤Ñ┐í╝Ñ≤ñ╬└Γ╠└ñ╦ñ─ñññ╞ñ╧íóvxintro(1M) ñ≥╗▓╛╚ñ╖ñ╞ñ»ñ└ñ╡ññíú-e ñ╟Ñ╡í╝Ñ┴Ñ╤Ñ┐í╝Ñ≤ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╗ñ║íóname ѬÑ┌ÑΘÑ≤Ñ╔ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ╩ñ▒ñ∞ñ╨íóÑ│ÑßÑ≤Ñ╚Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ¼ search └╡╡¼╔╜╕╜ñ╚░∞├╫ñ╣ñδñ╣ñ┘ñ╞ñ╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ¼╩╤╣╣ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú

search ╩╕╗·╬≤ñ╧└╡╡¼╔╜╕╜ñ╟ñóñΩíó┤╪┐⌠ regcmp(3G) ñ╦ñΦñ├ñ╞╝⌡ñ▒╞■ñ∞ñΘñ∞ñδÑ╒Ñ⌐í╝Ñαñ╟ñ╣íúñ│ñ╬└╡╡¼╔╜╕╜ñ≥╗╚ñ├ñ╞íóÑ│ÑßÑ≤Ñ╚Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ╬ñ╔ñ╬╔⌠╩¼╩╕╗·╬≤ñ¼╩╤╣╣ñ╡ñ∞ñδñ½ñ¼╚╜╩╠ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íúreplace ╩╕╗·╬≤ñ╧íóÑ│ÑßÑ≤Ñ╚ñ╬░∞├╫╔⌠╩¼ñ╬├╓┤╣ñ╦╗╚ñ∩ñ∞ñδ┐╖╡¼╩╕╗·╬≤ñ≥╔╜ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú

replace ╩╕╗·╬≤╞Γñ╬ & ñ╬ѬѽÑ∞Ñ≤Ñ╣ñ╧íó└╡╡¼╔╜╕╜ñ╚░∞├╫ñ╖ñ┐Ñ│ÑßÑ≤Ñ╚ñ╬╔⌠╩¼╩╕╗·╬≤ñ╟├╓┤╣ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú├╓┤╣╩╕╗·╬≤╞Γñ╬ \n ╩╕╗·╬≤ñ╧íó└╡╡¼╔╜╕╜ñ╬ñªñ┴ѽÑ├Ñ│ñ╟░╧ñ▐ñ∞ñ┐Ñ╗Ñ»Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╚░∞├╫ñ╣ñδ╔⌠╩¼╩╕╗·╬≤ñ╟├╓┤╣ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íúñ│ñ╬╛∞╣τíón ñ╧ 1 í┴ 9 ñ╬ 1 ╖σñ╟ñ╣íú└╡╡¼╔╜╕╜ñ╧╕σñ╦ $n ñ¼╔╒ñññ╞ñññ▐ñ╣íú

replace ╩╕╗·╬≤ñ╦┬│ñ» / ╩╕╗·ñ╧ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╟ñ╣íú/ ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╣ñδñ╚íó╕σñ╦╩╕╗· gíópíóñ▐ñ┐ñ╧ñ╜ñ╬╬╛╩²ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íúg ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╣ñδñ╚íóÑ│ÑßÑ≤Ñ╚╞Γñ╬║╟╜Θñ╬░∞├╫ñ└ñ▒ñ╟ñ╩ñ»íóñ╣ñ┘ñ╞ñ╬░∞├╫ñ¼├╓┤╣ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú╩╕╗· p ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╣ñδñ╚íó├╓┤╣╕σñ╬Ñ│ÑßÑ≤Ñ╚╩╕╗·╬≤ñ╧─╛┴░(╞▒░∞╣╘)ñ╦Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔╠╛ñ≥╔╒ñ▒ñ╞╔╕╜α╜╨╬╧ñ╦╜±ñ¡╣■ñ▐ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú

-r ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╣ñδñ╚íóѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╧┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╦┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñΘñ∞ñ┐Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔(Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐╛∞╣τñ╧Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╚Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»íóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐╛∞╣τñ╧Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»)ñ╦║╞╡ó┼¬ñ╦┼¼═╤ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú║╞╡ó(┴¬┬≥╗■)ñ╧íó-p ñ¬ñΦñ╙ -s ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╦┤╪╖╕ñ╩ñ»┼¼═╤ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú

╩╤╣╣┬╨╛▌ñ╬│╞Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╧íóname ░·ñ¡┐⌠íóÑ╡í╝Ñ┴Ñ╤Ñ┐í╝Ñ≤íóñ¬ñΦñ╙ -r ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╬┴╚╣τñ╗ñ≥─╠ñ╕ñ╞▓┐┼┘░∞├╫ñ╣ñδ╛∞╣τñΓíó░∞┼┘ñ╖ñ½╩╤╣╣ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

ñ┐ñ╚ñ¿ñ╨íó╝íñ╬Ñ│Ñ▐Ñ≤Ñ╔ñ╟ñ╧íó1 Ñ∩í╝Ñ╔╠▄ñ¼ "Henry" ñ╟íó2 Ñ∩í╝Ñ╔╠▄ñ╬ 1 ╩╕╗·╠▄ñ¼┬τ╩╕╗·ñ╚ñññªÑ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ│ÑßÑ≤Ñ╚ñ╧íó1 ╣╘╠▄ñ¼ "Frank" ñ╟íó2 Ñ∩í╝Ñ╔╠▄░╩╣▀ñ╧ñ╣ñ┘ñ╞╞▒ñ╕ñ╚ñññªÑ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ│ÑßÑ≤Ñ╚ñ╦╩╤╣╣ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú

	vxedit -s cc '/^Henry ([A-Z])$1/Frank \1/p' 

ñ│ñ╬Ñ│Ñ▐Ñ≤Ñ╔ñ╟ñ╧íó╩╤╣╣╕σñ╬Ñ│ÑßÑ≤Ñ╚Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñΓÑΩÑ╣Ñ╚ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú

rm

┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫ñ½ñΘÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαíóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣íóñ▐ñ┐ñ╧Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥║∩╜ⁿñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íúÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»╟▐┬╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╧íóvxdg rmdisk ñ≥╗╚ñ├ñ╞║∩╜ⁿñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íúÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ÑóÑ»Ñ╗Ñ╣Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╧íóvxdisk rm ñ≥╗╚ñ├ñ╞║∩╜ⁿñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íú

Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ≥║∩╜ⁿñ╣ñδñ╦ñ╧íóñ╜ñ╬Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñ≥▓≥╜ⁿñ╣ñδ╔¼═╫ñ¼ñóñΩñ▐ñ╣íúÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ≥║∩╜ⁿñ╣ñδñ╦ñ╧íóñ╜ñ╬Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ≥┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñ╞íóÑ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñ≥▓≥╜ⁿñ╣ñδ╔¼═╫ñ¼ñóñΩñ▐ñ╣íúÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñαñ≥║∩╜ⁿñ╣ñδñ╦ñ╧íóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╬┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñ≥║∩╜ⁿñ╣ñδ╔¼═╫ñ¼ñóñΩñ▐ñ╣íú-r ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ≥╗╪─Ωñ╣ñδñ╚íóÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñαñ╚ñ╜ñ∞ñ╦┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñΘñ∞ñ┐ñ╣ñ┘ñ╞ñ╬Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╚Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥║∩╜ⁿñ╣ñδñ½íóñ▐ñ┐ñ╧Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╚ñ╜ñ∞ñ╦┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñΘñ∞ñ┐ñ╣ñ┘ñ╞ñ╬Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥║∩╜ⁿñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íú-r ñ╟║∩╜ⁿñ╣ñδ╛∞╣τñΓíó╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ┐Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñΣÑ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ≥ñ╜ñ∞ñ╛ñ∞Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαñΣÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╦┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñδñ│ñ╚ñ╧ñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

ÑñÑ═í╝Ñ╓Ñδñ╦ñ╩ñ├ñ╞ñññδÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñαñ≥║∩╜ⁿñ╣ñδñ╦ñ╧íó-f ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ¼╔¼═╫ñ╟ñ╣íú┬╨▒■ñ╣ñδÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ╓ÑφÑ├Ñ»ñΣ raw ╖┐Ñ╟Ñ╨ÑñÑ╣íóñ▐ñ┐ñ╧Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñαñ╬Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣Ñ╟Ñ╨ÑñÑ╣ñ╬ñññ║ñ∞ñ½ñ¼Ñ¬í╝Ñ╫Ñ≤ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧Ñ▐ѪÑ≤Ñ╚ñ╡ñ∞ñ╞ñññδ╛∞╣τñ╧íó-f ñ≥╗╚ñ├ñ╞ñΓÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñαñ╧║∩╜ⁿñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú╞▒══ñ╦íó┬╨▒■ñ╣ñδÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣Ñ╟Ñ╨ÑñÑ╣ñ¼Ñ¬í╝Ñ╫Ñ≤ñ╖ñ╞ñññδ╛∞╣τñ╧íóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ≥║∩╜ⁿñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤

rename

Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαíóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣íóÑ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»íóñ▐ñ┐ñ╧Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»╟▐┬╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╬╠╛┴░ñ≥íóoldname ñ½ñΘ newname ñ╦╩╤╣╣ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íúÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╦┤╪╧óñ╣ñδѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ¼┐╩╣╘├µñ╟ñóñδñ│ñ╚ñ≥╝¿ñ╣ tutil0 Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ¼└▀─Ωñ╡ñ∞ñ╞ñññδ╛∞╣τñ╧íóÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥╠╛╛╬╩╤╣╣ñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤

-g diskgroup

ѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╬┬╨╛▌ñ╚ñ╩ñδÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫ñ≥íóÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫ ID ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫╠╛ñ╟╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú╛╩╬¼╗■ñ╦ñ╧íóÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫ñ╧ name ñ¬ñΦñ╙ oldname ѬÑ┌ÑΘÑ≤Ñ╔ñ╦┤≡ñ┼ñññ╞┴¬┬≥ñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú

-f

Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ▐Ñ═í╝Ñ╕Ñπñ½ñΘ└°║▀┼¬ñ╦┤φ╕▒ñ╟ñóñδñ╚╕½ñ╩ñ╡ñ∞ñ╞ñññδѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤íóñ▐ñ┐ñ╧Ñ│Ñ▐Ñ≤Ñ╔ñ╦ñ╚ñ├ñ╞└╡╛∩ñ╟ñ╧ñ╩ññѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ≥╢»└⌐ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íúñ│ñ∞ñ╦ñΦñΩíó┬╛ñ╬╩²╦íñ╟ñ╧╢╪╗▀ñ╡ñ∞ñδ╕┬─Ω┼¬ñ╩ѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤Ñ╗Ñ├Ñ╚ñ¼ÑñÑ═í╝Ñ╓Ñδñ╦ñ╩ñΩñ▐ñ╣íú░∞╔⌠ñ╬ѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╧íóñ│ñ╬Ñ╒ÑΘÑ░ñ╟╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ╞ñΓ╢╪╗▀ñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íúñ│ñ╬Ñ╒ÑΘÑ░ñ╦ñΦñ├ñ╞╡÷▓─ñ╡ñ∞ñδ vxedit ѬÑ┌Ñ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╟ñ╧íó╢⌡ñ╟ñ╩ññ tutil0 ñ▐ñ┐ñ╧ putil0 Ñ╒Ñúí╝ÑδÑ╔ñ¼╩╤╣╣ñ╡ñ∞íóÑñÑ═í╝Ñ╓Ñδñ╦ñ╩ñ├ñ╞ñññδÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝Ñαñ¼║∩╜ⁿñ╡ñ∞ñ▐ñ╣íú

-v, -p, -s, -d, -G

ñ╜ñ∞ñ╛ñ∞Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαíóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣íóÑ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»íóÑ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»╟▐┬╬íóñ▐ñ┐ñ╧Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫ñ╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ└ñ▒ñ≥┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú╛σ╡¡ñ╬ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ≥╩ú┐⌠╗╪─Ωñ╣ñδñ╚íó╗╪─Ωñ╖ñ┐Ñ┐ÑñÑ╫ñ╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥┴¬┬≥ñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╣íú

-r

┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╦┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñΘñ∞ñ┐Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔╛σñ╟║╞╡ó┼¬ñ╦╞░║εñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íúÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥┴¬┬≥ñ╣ñδñ╚íóñ│ñ╬ѬÑ╫Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ╧ñ╜ñ∞ñ╦┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñΘñ∞ñ┐Ñ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣ñ╚Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╦▒╞╢┴ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íúÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥┴¬┬≥ñ╣ñδñ╚íóñ╜ñ∞ñ╦┤╪╧ó╔╒ñ▒ñΘñ∞ñ┐Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╦▒╞╢┴ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú

-e pattern

Ñ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαÑ▐Ñ═í╝Ñ╕Ñπñ╬Ñ│Ñ≤Ñ╒ÑúÑ«ÑσÑ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤Ñ╡í╝Ñ┴ñ╬╝░ñ≥╗╚ñ├ñ╞íó┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ┐Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»Ñ░Ñδí╝Ñ╫Ñ│Ñ≤Ñ╒ÑúÑ«ÑσÑ∞í╝Ñ╖ÑτÑ≤ñ½ñΘÑ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ≥┴¬┬≥ñ╖ñ▐ñ╣íú╕╜║▀íóÑ╡í╝Ñ┴Ñ╤Ñ┐í╝Ñ≤ñ╟ñ╧íóÑ▄ÑΩÑσí╝ÑαíóÑ╫Ñ∞Ñ├Ñ»Ñ╣íóñ¬ñΦñ╙Ñ╡Ñ╓Ñ╟ÑúÑ╣Ñ»ñ╬Ñ∞Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╖ñ½┴¬┬≥ñ╟ñ¡ñ▐ñ╗ñ≤íú

╜¬╬╗Ñ│í╝Ñ╔

╔╕╜α╜¬╬╗Ñ│í╝Ñ╔ñ╬ÑΩÑ╣Ñ╚ñ╦ñ─ñññ╞ñ╧íóvxintro(1M) ñ≥╗▓╛╚ñ╖ñ╞ñ»ñ└ñ╡ññíú

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