Sendmail wizard (WIZ) backdoor allows anonymous remote root access

Risk Level: High risk vulnerability  High

Check or Attack Name: smtpwiz

Platforms: Sendmail: Old
Description:

Very old installations of the Sendmail mailing system contained a feature whereby a remote user connecting to the SMTP port can enter the "WIZ" command and be given an interactive shell with root privileges.

Remedy:

If the WIZ command is enabled on Sendmail, it should be disabled by adding this line to the sendmail.cf configuration file (note that it must be typed in uppercase).

OW*

For the change to take effect, kill the Sendmail process, refreeze the sendmail.cf file, and restart the Sendmail process.

References:

CERT Advisory CA-93.14, Internet Security Scanner (ISS), http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-93.14.Internet.Security.Scanner.html

Sendmail Consortium, Sendmail Homepage, http://www.sendmail.org


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