Spacecraft3
THE SPACECRAFT The first U.S. spaceship was a cone-shaped one-man capsule with a cylinder mounted on top. Two meters (6 ft, 10 in) long, 1.9 meters (6 ft, 2 1/2 in) in diameter, a 5.8 meter (19 ft, 2 in) escape tower was fastened to the cylinder of the capsule. |
![]() The Mercury program used two missiles as launch vehicles The Redstone for the suborbital flights and the Atlas (right) for the four orbital flights. |