Spacecraft3

THE SPACECRAFT

The first U.S. spaceship was a cone-shaped one-man capsule with a cylinder mounted on top. Two meters (6 ft, 10 in) long, 1.9 meters (6 ft, 2 1/2 in) in diameter, a 5.8 meter (19 ft, 2 in) escape tower was fastened to the cylinder of the capsule.

The Mercury program used two missiles as launch vehicles

The Redstone for the suborbital flights and

the Atlas (right) for the four orbital flights.