Documentation
About Dacris TweakWiz
System Requirements and Installation
Instructions
Settings Explanation
The Windows Registry
Troubleshooting
Best Practices
About Presets
Inside TweakWiz
About Dacris TweakWiz
This is the first version of Dacris TweakWiz. Dacris TweakWiz provides an interface to the most common registry entries. Although it is a final version, it might still contain a few bugs. Currently known issues include:
System Requirements
Processor | 486 (Pentium recommended) |
Memory (RAM) | 16 MB (32 MB with speech features) |
Hard Disk Space | 5 MB (10 or more with Agent) |
Operating System | Windows 95/98/NT/2000/Me/XP* |
Other (Software, etc.) | A web browser and a high color display card |
Dacris TweakWiz requires a web browser to view this documentation.
Microsoft Agent is installed automatically during Dacris TweakWiz's installation. If it is not installed, Dacris TweakWiz will automatically prompt you to download it at startup.
NOTE: This software is provided 'as is' without any warranty of any sort. Dacris Software is not to be held responsible for any damage that may be caused by this software.
In order for the Dacris TweakWiz dialogs to be displayed properly, you should have the Tahoma font installed. You can install it by downloading Internet Explorer 4.0 or later, by installing Office 97 or later, or by upgrading to Windows 98 or a later version. If you don't have it, Dacris TweakWiz will still run, but the fonts will not look as they should.
Installation:
Simple! Run 'Twkfull.exe', downloaded from the
website ( www.dacris.com/twkfull.exe
)
Settings Explanation
Effects
Minimize
Animation
This is the animation that occurs when windows are minimized or restored.
Disabling it is recommended.
Smooth
Scrolling
This improves the jagged scrolling effect, adding extra scrolling
instructions between one line and the next. This makes the scrolling appear
smoother. Enabling this setting is recommended, since it doesn't take away
system resources. Available in all versions of Windows.
Window
Shadows
In Windows XP, this option enables or disables the drop shadow effect for
every window. Drop shadows are alpha-blended shadows drawn underneath windows to
make them appear to stand out. It is recommended that you enable this setting
only if you have a powerful system.
Flat
Menus
In Windows XP, this option enables the new method of drawing menus, using
the visual style's bitmaps. This gives menus custom selection bitmaps and
borders. It should be enabled for powerful, skin-capable systems.
Drag
Full Windows
This option sets the full window dragging option. Rather than displaying
just a border of the window, Windows draws the whole window as you drag it. This
option should be enabled with fast graphics cards. This option works on all
versions of Windows.
Pointer Shadow
In Windows 2000 and Me, this option sets the drop shadow underneath the
mouse pointer. You should enable it unless you have problems with it.
Mouse
Vanish
In Windows Me and XP, this option sets whether the mouse pointer vanishes
(disappears) when you type text. It is recommended that you enable this option.
High
Color Icons
This option enables the display of icons with 256 colors rather than 16
colors. This option works on all versions of Windows, but Windows 95 without MS
Plus or Active Desktop does not have high color icons built-in. 256 color icons
can only be viewed at high color or higher modes. Also, in Windows XP, this
option also enables/disables 16-bit color alpha-blended icons. It is recommended
that you enable this option unless you have a very slow high-color graphics card
or system. It is recommended that you log off and back on for this setting to
take full effect.
Show Keyboard Cues
In Windows 98 or later, enables/disables the keyboard underlines for menus
and controls. If this option is unchecked, menu underlines will only be
displayed when the user activates the menu using the keyboard. This option
should be unchecked, because it makes controls look nicer.
Menu
Selection Fade
This option enables/disables the fading out of a selected menu item after
it's been clicked. When this option is checked, the selected menu item remains
on the screen and fades out after it's clicked. This option is only available in
Windows 2000 or XP. It is recommended that you enable this option unless you
have a slow graphics card.
Font
Smoothing
Choose the font smoothing type. Font smoothing removes the jagged edges of
screen fonts. Available options are: None, Normal, and ClearType (Windows XP
only). None disables font smoothing, Normal enables font smoothing only for
large TrueType or OpenType fonts. ClearType enables a special method of all the
text on the screen. It is recommended that you set this to Normal if you don't
have any problems with this option. But, if you have a laptop computer and want
to get better quality from the screen, you should set this option to ClearType
at the expense of performance.
Menu,
List box, Combo Box, and Tool tip animations
In these combo boxes, you can choose which animations to use when
displaying, scrolling, or expanding these controls. Options available are: None
(Windows 95/NT/98/Me/2000/XP), Slide (Windows 98/Me/2000/XP), Fade (Windows
2000/XP). Set these to your preference.
Menu
Speed
This option sets the delay until the popup submenu is displayed after the
mouse has been hovering over it. It is recommended that you set this to the
lowest possible delay (the Fast setting) for best productivity.
ClearType
Contrast
This option sets the contrast between the background and the ClearType
smoothed font. Only available on Windows XP and if ClearType smoothing is
enabled.
Explorer
Enable IE 4/5 Enhancements
Enables or disables the ActiveDesktop enhancement, such as the Favorites
menu, the ability to display folders or the desktop as HTML files, the
QuickLaunch bar, and other options. It is recommended that you enable these
enhancements. You may disable them only in Windows 95/98/Me. In Windows
NT/2000/XP, it will cause problems. You must log off and back on for this
setting to take effect.
Shortcut To On
New Shortcuts
This option sets whether Windows adds the 'Shortcut To' prefix on new
shortcuts. It is recommended that you set this to disabled if you make a lot of
shortcuts. This option is available in all versions of Windows. You must log off
and back on for this setting to take effect.
Shortcut
Arrow Icon
This option sets whether to display the tiny arrow icon for all shortcuts.
This affects all users. It is recommended that you leave this on the default
setting unless the arrow icons really bother you. This option takes effect
immediately.
Detect Accidental
Double-Clicks
When this option is enabled, Windows detects accidental double clicks. An
accidental double-click occurs when the mouse is clicked once and then clicked
twice in a slightly different position (offset of 4 or more pixels). An
accidental double-click does not invoke the double-click command. It is
recommended that you enable this setting unless it is hard for you to click
within the same spot twice.
Use Mouse
Wheel for Scrolling
This option enables whether you can use your mouse wheel for scrolling or
not. Leave this option on enabled unless you're having erratic scrolling
problems with this option enabled, or you don't have a wheel mouse.
Scroll
By
Type the number of lines to scroll by when you move the scrolling wheel one
notch on your mouse. Set this to your preference. Setting it to 0 disables mouse
wheel scrolling.
Clear Document History
At Logon
This option sets a startup program, "Clrdocs.exe" by Dacris
Software, to run at logon and clear the recent documents list automatically. Set
this to disabled to speed up startup time or enabled to keep the document
history clean.
Automatically Logon At
Startup
If you have one user on your computer and running Windows NT/2000/XP, you
may wish to enable this setting to avoid typing in the user name and password
every time. Disable it for security. Note: The user name and password are not
encrypted!
Display Bitmaps As Thumbnails
The icons of bitmap images become the bitmap image's contents when this
option is enabled. This allows the user to view the contents of a bitmap in its
icon without opening it. Enable this if you use a lot of bitmap files, otherwise
disable it to increase performance.
Restore
Open Folders On Restart
Specifies whether Windows Explorer will restore the previously open folders
when the computer is restarted. This is useful but takes away startup
performance.
Auto-Refresh Explorer
Windows
Set this to enabled.
Internet Explorer Caption
Type the title of every Internet Explorer window. This is useful for systems
that came preinstalled with a branded version of IE.
Better
Auto-Complete
This option has no effect. It is reserved for future versions of TweakWiz.
Remove
Outlook Express Splash Screen
Enable this option to hide the Outlook Express startup logo whenever Outlook
Express starts. Set this to your preference.
Command
Prompt for Folders
When enabled, this option adds a 'Command Prompt Here' menu item to the
context menu of folders. This allows quick command line access to that folder.
Enable this if you use command prompt a lot.
Hung
Application Timeout (In Seconds)
This option sets the amount of time Windows will wait before ending an
unresponsive task or displaying the 'End Task' dialog box.
Add/Remove
Programs
This feature is useful for removing invalid entries from the
Add/Remove Programs list. You can also use it to directly access the Add/Remove
Programs list and edit or add new entries. Choose an option from the list and
click one of the buttons.
Add New
This option adds a new program to the Add/Remove Programs list. Type in the
name and the command line for the uninstall program.
Remove
This option removes the selected entry from the list.
Edit
This option allows you to edit the selected entry, modifying the display
name and the command line.
Clear All
This option deletes all the entries in the list. CAUTION! Only use this
option if you know what you're doing. Removing all the entries from the list
will cause you to be unable to uninstall any programs on your computer. Also, it
may not allow you to run certain programs any more such as Microsoft Office.
Startup
Programs
This feature is useful for removing useless programs that run
automatically at startup. You can also use it to directly access the startup
programs and edit an entry or add a new startup program. Choose an option from
the list and click one of the buttons.
Add New
This option adds a new program to the list. Type in the name and the command
line for the startup program.
Remove
This option removes the selected entry from the list. It is recommended that
you remove all the useless startup programs from the list, since they take up
memory and CPU resources.
Edit
This option allows you to edit the selected entry, modifying the display
name and the command line.
Clear All
This option deletes all the entries in the list. It is quite safe to do
this, since the system doesn't depend on startup programs.
Boot
Options
Enable Fast Reboot
This option bypasses some shutdown operations in Windows 98/Me.
Turn
On Num Lock Key At Reboot
Turns on the num lock light on the keyboard every time the system boots.
Disable
Boot Delay
Disables the 3-second delay at the 'Starting Windows [95 / 98]...' message.
Display
list of Operating Systems in Windows NT
This option displays the list of operating systems in Windows NT, 2000, and
XP at boot. Disable this option to automatically boot to the default operating
system on startup. Otherwise, enable this option to view all the startup
operating systems.
Clear Page File At
Shutdown
This is a security feature in Windows NT/2000/XP that allows Windows to
clear the paging file at shutdown to prevent users from viewing its contents.
Disable this option unless in a highly secure environment. This option adds a
5-10 second delay in the shutdown process.
Power
Off After Shutdown
This option allows Windows to turn off the computer when it has been shut
down. Enable this option unless you experience strange reboots at shutdown.
Automatically End Tasks That Are Not Responding
If this option is enabled, Windows bypasses the End Task dialog box and
automatically ends the task that is not responding. Be careful! If you set the
Hung Application Timeout to 0 seconds and this option to Enabled, Windows
NT/2000/XP will no longer boot properly!
Optimize
Shutdown Speed
In Windows NT/2000/XP, this option reduces the timeout for shutting down
services. By default, Windows takes 20 seconds to shut down all the services.
This option reduces that timeout to 5 seconds, effectively speeding up the shut
down procedure. Enable this option unless you are having data corruption
problems.
Cache
Optimize
Cache Size
In Windows 95/98/Me, this option allows you to change the default cache size
for Windows using the scroll bar. Drag the scroll bar to the desired cache size.
Set it to a low size to conserve physical memory or to a large size to speed up
hard disk operations.
Large Disk Cache
In Windows NT/2000/XP, you are not allowed to set the cache size precisely.
This option allows you to set whether Windows favors the cache over the physical
memory or the physical memory over the cache. Large disk cache makes Windows
increase the cache as much as possible. If this option is disabled, Windows only
allocates a small percentage of the physical memory for caching.
Constant
Cache
Windows 95/98/Me: This option sets the minimum cache size and the maximum
cache size to be the same size. Recommended if you don't want Windows to
automatically increase/decrease the cache size.
Optimize
I/O Pages
Windows 2000/NT/XP: Allows you to set the amount of physical memory for
Windows to allocate for hard disk operations. By default, this is set to 512 KB.
Set it to 1/8 to 1/4 of your RAM size and test the performance of the hard disk
to determine which setting is best.
Contiguous
File Allocation Size
Windows 95/98/Me: This option sets the minimum amount of contiguous space
that Windows allocates for files written to the hard disk. Set this to a higher
setting to prevent fragmentation. Set it to a lower setting if you don't have
large contiguous spaces on your partition.
Optimize
File Name and Path Cache
This option sets the file name and path caches of Windows 95/98/Me to the
largest possible setting. Enable if you have lots of RAM.
Optimize
CPU L2 Cache
Windows 2000/NT/XP: This option sets the amount of L2 cache of your
processor that Windows should use.
RAM
Conservative
Swapfile Usage
Windows 98/Me: This option sets whether Windows uses the swapfile only when
needed or uses it even when there's enough free memory. In Windows 95, this
option is always enabled. Set this to enabled in Windows 98/Me to improve
performance.
Disable Extra Services
Sets extra Windows services to 'Manual' to save memory and improve startup
speed.
Optimize Page File
This option allows you to set the page file size. In Windows NT/2000/XP,
this option is disabled. Use the default System control panel applet to set the
size under Windows NT/2000/XP. Under Windows 95/98/Me, the size specified for
the page file is both the minimum and the maximum, creating a fixed page file.
In Windows NT/2000/XP, set the minimum and maximum size to the same value.
Disable
NTFS Last Access Update
Disables keeping track of each file's last accessed date. Check this option
to improve file system performance, especially on a server.
Disable
Paging The NT Executive
Windows NT/2000/XP: When checked, this option keeps the NT Executive in
physical memory, making access to the operating system drivers and services
faster.
Video and 3-D
Enable Overclocking Support
CAUTION! Enables support for changing the clock speed of the Nvidia video
card.
Fix Problems With AMD Athlon
Enables the famous Large Page Minimum fix for AMD Athlon systems with
Windows NT/2000/XP and Nvidia video cards.
Optimize
Card For
Choose how TweakWiz optimizes the graphics card. Choose Performance,
Balance, or Quality.
Enable AGP
Fastwrites, Sideband Adressing
These options enable special AGP techniques to get more performance out of
the video card.
AGP 4X Support
On some VIA chipsets, enables support for AGP 4X.
Fog Table Emulation
Fixes problems with applications that expect D3D Table Fog support.
Enable
V-Sync
Enables synchronization of frame rate to the monitor's refresh rate. Set
this to disabled for best performance and quality.
Internet
and Network Options
MTU Size
The maximum transmission unit (packet size). Under Windows 95/98/Me, this
option sets the MTU size only for one TCP/IP connection, under Windows
NT/2000/XP, this option sets the MTU size for all TCP/IP connections.
Receive window multiplier
The maximum number of packets that can be received at once without verification.
Large (>64K) receive windows require WinSock 2.0 or later.
TTL
The maximum number of routers before a timeout is reached.
Enable selective acknowledgements
Only verifies certain packets rather than each one. Requires WinSock 2.0 or
later.
Priority boost
Raises the priority of TCP/IP to High. This option is available only under
Windows NT/2000/XP.
Enable window scaling and timestamp options
Allows the Receive Window to grow/shrink depending on server conditions.
Requires WinSock 2.0 or later.
Enable CPU optimizations
Modifies extra settings (such as Send Window) for systems with a fast processor.
This option is only available under Windows NT/2000/XP.
Enable path MTU discovery
Enables the negotiation of the best packet size when connection takes place.
Maximum connections
Sets the maximum simultaneous HTTP connections in Internet Explorer. Sets
options for HTTP 1.1 servers only.
Enable black hole router detection
Detects invalid routers and uses alternatives.
For
more help, the agent in Dacris TweakWiz will assist you.
The Windows Registry
The Windows registry came about with Windows NT in 1993. It contains all the
settings in Windows. It was an improvement to INI files because it was stored in
only one file and had all the settings in binary which saved space. Here is an
explanation of the Windows registry.
The
Keys
Key Name | Description |
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT | Contains information about the associated file extensions and registered Windows components (CLSIDs) |
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE | Contains system-wide information about software installed and hardware configuration. Found in SYSTEM.DAT in Windows 9x/Me or SYSTEM and SOFTWARE in Windows NT/2000/XP. |
HKEY_CURRENT_USER | Contains user-specific information about software and most control panel settings. This is probably the safest key to edit values in. If this registry hive becomes corrupt, Windows automatically reloads the default user settings. |
To read the Windows registry, applications must use the API functions beginning with 'Reg' or 'SH' (Internet Explorer APIs). To edit the system registry, run the command 'Regedit'.
For trouble-free operation, Windows 98/Me stores several copies of the registry as backups and can revert to any one of them if the registry becomes corrupted. In Windows NT/2000, Windows saves a Last Known Good configuration of the last successful startup.
Troubleshooting
For troubleshooting information consult your Windows help or manual or send a
support request.
To restore a previously saved backup of your settings in TweakWiz, choose
'Restore original settings' from the main screen and click 'Go'.
To back up the current settings, choose 'Back up current settings' on the main
screen in TweakWiz and click 'Go'.
Best Practices
The best and safest method of tweaking:
1. Identify what settings you need to tweak.
2. Save a backup copy of those settings.
3. Set the settings and apply to the registry.
4. Restart your computer.
5. Test the new settings (Usually by benchmarking)
6. If you're satisfied, save a preset of the settings or a backup copy.
7. If you're not satisfied, reload the backup copy that was saved, apply to the
registry, and repeat step 4.
8. If you can no longer get into Dacris TweakWiz, consult your Windows Help or
manual for troubleshooting information.
You can repeat this method as many times as you need until you get the best
configuration.
About Presets
In TweakWiz, a preset saves the settings from all the dialog boxes in Dacris
TweakWiz, except for Add/Remove programs and Startup programs, in one file. You
may load that file later to re-apply those settings. Saving a backup copy is
similar to saving a preset because it uses the same file format as a preset.
However, to save a backup copy you're required to reload the registry settings
to ensure that you're saving the correct settings. Also, only one backup copy
may be saved and every additional backup overwrites the previous backup.
Restoring a backup copy is the same as loading a preset, except it loads the
Backup.twk file.
If you have a really good preset, send it over to feedback@dacris.com and we will include it on our baseline page, along with other presets and Dacris Benchmarks baselines.
Inside TweakWiz
The main dialog of TweakWiz is quite simple and similar to PC Designer. Just choose the task you want to execute and click 'Go'. Here is a screenshot of the main dialog of TweakWiz.
(C) 2001 Dacris Software