[<<Previous Entry]
[^^Up^^]
[Next Entry>>]
[Menu]
[About The Guide]
NEXTKEY()
Read the pending key in the keyboard buffer
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Syntax
NEXTKEY() --> nInkeyCode
Returns
NEXTKEY() returns an integer numeric value ranging from -39 to 386. If
the keyboard buffer is empty, NEXTKEY() returns zero. If SET TYPEAHEAD
is zero, NEXTKEY() always returns zero.
Description
NEXTKEY() is a keyboard function that reads the keystroke pending in the
keyboard buffer without removing it. The value returned is the INKEY()
code of the key pressed--the same value as returned by INKEY() and
LASTKEY(). NEXTKEY() returns values for all ASCII characters as well as
function, Alt-function, Ctrl-function, Alt-letter, and Ctrl-letter key
combinations.
NEXTKEY() is like the INKEY() function, but differs in one fundamental
respect. INKEY() removes the pending key from the keyboard buffer and
updates LASTKEY() with the value of the key. NEXTKEY(), by contrast,
reads, but does not remove the key from the keyboard buffer and does not
update LASTKEY().
Since NEXTKEY() does not remove the key from the keyboard buffer, it can
be used to poll the keyboard then pass control to a routine that uses a
wait state or INKEY() to actually fetch the key from the buffer.
For a complete list of INKEY() codes and Inkey.ch constants, refer to
the CA-Clipper Inkey Codes Appendix in the Error Messages and Appendices
guide.
Examples
. This example places an Esc key in the keyboard buffer then
shows the differences between INKEY(), LASTKEY(), and NEXTKEY():
#include "Inkey.ch"
//
CLEAR TYPEAHEAD
KEYBOARD CHR(K_ESC)
//
? NEXTKEY(), LASTKEY() // Result: 27 0
? INKEY(), LASTKEY() // Result: 27 27
? NEXTKEY() // Result: 0
Files: Library is EXTEND.LIB, header file is Inkey.ch.
See Also:
INKEY()
KEYBOARD
LASTKEY()
SET TYPEAHEAD
Inkey codes
This page created by ng2html v1.05, the Norton guide to HTML conversion utility.
Written by Dave Pearson