The Puritans

The Puritans

The Puritans were members of a religious and social movement of the 1500's and 1600's. The movement began in England and spread to America, where it greatly influenced social, political, and religious institutions. Such religious denominations as Congregationalism and Unitarianism developed from Puritan beliefs.

The Puritans emphasized Bible reading, prayer, and preaching in worship services. They simplified the ritual of the sacraments. They also wanted more personal and fewer prescribed prayers. The Puritans stressed grace, devotion, prayer, and self-examination to achieve religious virtue.

Excerpt adapted from the "Puritan" article, The World Book Encyclopedia © 1999