Day 053 - 22 Nov 94 - Page 30


     
     1        always put their case.
     2
     3        As we have said this morning, the proposed amendments do
     4        not clarify the issues in dispute; they go considerably
     5        further than the issues currently in dispute,
     6        because "cause" is stronger than "linked" and, probably
     7        more importantly, because "meals" is far, far stronger than
     8        the "nutritional content of an average meal", which relates
     9        to diet, which is talking about the nutritional content as
    10        in fat and fibre.
    11
    12   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  What is the nutritional content which you
    13        thought F originally involved; and how is that different
    14        from reducing "contents of an average McDonald's meal" to
    15        the word "meal"?
    16
    17   MS. STEEL:  Because, taken from the leaflet, it describes the
    18        contents of an average McDonald's meal, and that statement
    19        is in relation to what is said directly before it in the
    20        leaflet.  It is quite clear that it is talking in the
    21        leaflet about the nutritional content; it is the
    22        nutritional content of the diet, being high in fat, et
    23        cetera, and low in fibre.
    24
    25   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  I understand that, but does not F1 as
    26        proposed involve the nutritional content as well?
    27
    28   MS. STEEL:   It goes further.
    29
    30   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  In what respect?
    31
    32   MS. STEEL:  It indicates that a single meal could be capable of
    33        causing cancer.
    34
    35   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  If one put "causally" in front of "linked"
    36        in F, as it originally was, the same would apply, would it
    37        not?
    38
    39   MS. STEEL:  No, it would not.
    40
    41   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  Why?
    42
    43   MS. STEEL:  Because in F1 it is talking about the content, as in
    44        the fat and the fibre.  It is the fat and the fibre in
    45        relation to dietary intake of those things that is linked
    46        with cancers of the breast and bowel.  It is not the
    47        specific content of a single meal.
    48
    49   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  I may be being stupid, but I do not at the
    50        moment see the difference. 
    51 
    52   MR. MORRIS:  Obviously, if we are talking about a single meal, 
    53        it is the content of the meal that is important.  The point
    54        about the change is not that the -- the word "contents" in
    55        F, clearly, is not just referring to a single meal but to
    56        those kinds of things.
    57
    58   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  Which you find in food anywhere?
    59
    60   MR. MORRIS:  Yes -- fat, fibre, and whatever.

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